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Notes from FountainBlue's High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forums

FountainBlue's High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was launched in March 2006 and provides ongoing networking and program benefits for 40-150 entrepreneurs, intrapreneurs and investors across Silicon Valley and beyond. For this series, we run an annual high-tech funding trends panel in January, an annual cloud and security event in May, and an annual virtual worlds conference in September, as well as an annual business analytics event in November. Each event will feature a panel of entrepreneurs, intrapreneurs and investors speaking on challenges and opportunities and trends, providing advice for information to all.  A summary of past and upcoming topics and speakers and notes from all our previous sessions are available at http://www.sventrepreneurs.com. Sign up for our free mailing list by completing the form below.

Below are notes from our past events. feel free to forward notes with proper acknowledgments to FountainBlue, our community, sponsors and speakers.

Copyright Notice

Our notes are copyrighted by FountainBlue for 2006-2011, and shared with permission from our speakers, sponsors and community. Please do not forward to others outside the attendee list or without prior permission. 



Members can register for this event by visiting http://fountainblue.shuttlepod.org. Partners and Non-Members can register for this event, or sign up for ongoing membership plus event admission using the PayPal payment option below.
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FountainBlue’s September 30 Third Annual State of the Virtual Worlds Industry Event featured:

Facilitator Barry Holroyd, CTO, Masher Media

Panelist Andrea Leggett, Senior Product Marketing Manager, EMC

Panelist Dannette Veale, Virtual & Digital Technology Strategist, Cisco’s Global Sales Experience and Virtual Partner Summit

Presenting Entrepreneur Parvati Dev, President, Innovation in Learning

Presenting Entrepreneur Raj Raheja, Founder and CEO, Heartwood Studios

Presenting Entrepreneur Nanci Solomon, Founder and CEO, Xulu Entertainment

Please join us in thanking our speakers for taking the time to share their advice and thoughts and to EMC for graciously hosting us for this year’s annual event. Below are notes from the conversation. 

We were fortunate to have a range of experienced panelists actively engaging in the range of virtual worlds activities. The discussion began with an overview of the industry trend, moving from more entertainment purposes to more serious applications, from text and 2 dimensional renderings to more 3D and web experiences. Drivers for richer adoption of virtual worlds solutions include:

  • Technology advancements on the client side for everything from PCs to browsers, to mobile, TV, and headsets which allows users to experience immersive interactions with others dynamically, real-time;
  • Increased networking, connectivity and performance, which allows users more options for dynamic, interactive, engaging experiences with others; and
  • Diminishing development costs, which make it easier for companies to provide solutions in this space.
  • Gen Y grew up surrounded by technology, and will push the immersion solutions and technologies and create the kind of demand that can help spark the industry. They are also fostering a social transformation with the convergence of personal and business life, which will impact the market need and technology direction.

Although there have been many technology advancements, some of the cutting edge applications, the ‘cool’ things are solutions we can do pretty much today. But the seasoned entrepreneur looks for the business model, the customer needs, the funding opportunities for these solutions. And many of these solutions are centered around immersive simulation, training, educating and connecting, especially as it applies to real-life needs in the area of healthcare, military and defense applications. In the corporate arena, virtual worlds are leveraged to filter information, make it relevant and engaging, and make it available real-time, with specific measurable results.

Our panelists were quite bullish for the opportunities ahead in the industry – see industry reports in the resource section below, and commented on the opportunities ahead:

  • The rise augmented reality solutions like Microsoft’s KINECT motion detection input device has specific implications for virtual training and gamification.
  • The rapid rise and adoption of social networks including FaceBook and Google+ will soon demand a net for virtual communities, where existing groups can connect more virtually, where platforms will allow trusted others or strangers with similar interests to connect.
  • Hybrid events will become more popular, where there’s a combination of real-life, face-to-face meetings and virtual connections as well.
  • Virtual events may facilitate more communities and conversations and connections on an ongoing basis, either online or virtually or a hybrid of the two.
  • Virtual trainings will continue to be leveraged in critical situations where personal safety and expensive equipment might be at risk: in hospital care, in military training, in aerospace, etc.
  • Virtual trainings will continue to be leveraged by forward-thinking companies to better connect with customers and partners and staff and other stakeholders, and to better prepare, train, measure, reward, communicate at all levels.
  • Leverage the knowledge of subject matter experts from around the globe to solve real-world, real-time problems so that all benefit.
  • Translate accepted standards of procedure into virtual worlds experiences and even certification and re-certification processes can not only increase adoption of virtual worlds solutions but also provide customers and practitioners with immediate benefits.
  • The trend is to create generic platforms which can be adopted to the needs of specific customers, with their content, their functionality, their look and feel. There is a huge opportunity in making it easy for customers to customize these solutions for their own needs, or doing it efficiently for them.

The challenge today is not really around the technology, but around providing the right solutions to wow the customer and connect them with people more deeply and more easily than they thought possible. Our panelists provided the following recommendations for those in the space:

  • As mentioned in Blue Ocean Strategy (see resource area for book information), rather than go directly against the competition, find and delight the customer, those who would benefit from connecting with others, deepening relationships, and/or training and educating key stakeholders in their network.
  • Measure the solution you provide with data on whether they like it, whether they master the information, whether they use it, whether business outcomes come from the usage and communicate the results in terms of ROI.
  • There is a lack of standard definitions about the industry, and a lot of hype and bad experiences from early adopters and users as well as lots of investment dollars lost on what-seemed-like-a-good-idea-at-the-time. These need to be overcome to facilitate deeper and quicker adoption.
  • Find the business model around your virtual worlds solutions – how do different types of people make money in participating and what does it mean to him/her?
  • Leverage social media and word-of-mouth to build your community and solution.
  • If you’re transitioning from real-world to virtual world communities for financial or other reasons, work with your customers to deliver the knowledge, recognition and connections they seek, and also to find other opportunities for them to get that real-world connections. Don’t also expect to have the same feedback, knowledge and results immediately upon the substitution, especially if it was a last-minute, unpopular decision, but if you stick with it, it will continue to generate results.
  • Because of these associations, it’s a matter of semantics, and you can speak more about working in a ‘visual social platform’ rather than in a ‘virtual world’ solution.
If Confucius if right when he said ‘I hear and I forget; I see and I remember; I do and I understand,’ and we can prove that virtual world solutions will help people to better understand, the adoption curve is likely to be swift and steep. And we are challenged to make the case that interactive online experiences around community can directly benefit the bottom line now and in the long term. And those who get that it’s more about the people and opportunities to educate, train and connect them real-time, virtually and in-person, and less about the technologies, as enabling as they are, will be more likely to succeed.

Resources:
  • Avista Partners, Interactive Entertainment Summit 23 Nov 09, http://www.slideshare.net/pheydon/avista-partners-interactive-entertainment-summit-23-nov-09-main-pres
    • Online as 70% of 106 billion dollar market cap
  • Blue Ocean Strategy http://www.blueoceanstrategy.com/
    • A bestseller across five continents, published in 40 languages with more than 2 million copies sold, Blue Ocean Strategy is based on a study of 150 strategic moves spanning 100 years and 30 industries, and provides a systematic approach to making the competition irrelevant and creating uncontested market space.
  • Forrester Research, Getting Real Work Done In Virtual Worlds, by Erica Driver, Paul Jackson, with Connie Moore, Claire Schooley, Jamie Barnett, January 7, 2008, http://www.forrester.com/rb/Research/getting_real_work_done_in_virtual_worlds/q/id/43450/t/2
    • . . . it's still early, pioneering days. You've practically got to be a gamer to use most of these tools — setup can be arduous, navigating in a 3-D environment takes practice, and processing and bandwidth requirements remain high. But within five years, the 3-D Internet will be as important for work as the Web is today. Information and knowledge management professionals should begin to investigate and experiment with virtual worlds. Use them to try to replicate the experience of working physically alongside others; allow people to work with and share digital 3-D models of physical or theoretical objects; and make remote training and counseling more realistic by incorporating nonverbal communication into same-time, different-place interactions.
  • Kzero Universe Charts http://www.kzero.co.uk/blog/slideshare-presentation-of-q2-2011-universe-chart/
  • Virtual worlds, MMO companies by size, average user age and launch date
  • Virtual Worlds Landscape, Barry Holroyd

FountainBlue's August 5 Bi-Monthly Business Analytics Event focused on Business Analytics in Financial Services and featured:

Facilitator Melissa McDonell, Brand Voice Marketing

Panelist Satya Kunapuli, Director - Research, Testing and Analytics at Intuit, Principal at Esskay Solutions Inc.

Panelist Raj Sen, Group Manager, Multi-Channel Analytics, Adobe

Panelist Carl Snyder, Senior Industry Principal, Banking, SAP America

Please join us in thanking our speakers for taking the time to share their advice and thoughts. Below are notes from the conversation. 

We were fortunate to have such experienced panelists who shared a wide range perspectives and thoughts on business analytics trends. They commented on the volume of data, the advances in both hardware and software technology, and most importantly, the importance of building customer-centric, solutions which can help companies make data-based decisions which would serve their customers real-time. Indeed, business analytics is changing the way we do business, and the vendors on our panel spoke about how analytics and data are helping their companies to better understand and respond to the needs their customers and plan for updating and upgrading their products and services based on their customers' needs. The panelists commented that we are already serving the customers well, much at the same level as a Marriott might treat us, remembering our stay frequency and personal requests. But with additional data and analytics, we could learn to treat our customers more like how a Ritz Carlton might treat us - remembering and anticipating every request, for a stellar experience.

Whether they are working with the ever-growing volume of data available, or serving a larger volume of customers, or integrating with a larger myriad of devices designed easily communicate real-time facts to enable effective, targeted decision-making, it is clear that the most forward-thinking companies are 1) leveraging technology to better serve their customers, 2) valuing the high-impact customer, 3) raising the bar for how to better serve customers real-time, 4) seeing the value business analytics solutions as a competitive advantage, and 5) training and educator internal staff, partners and customers to accept and adopt these solutions and integrate them into their day-to-day work.

The bottom line is that as amazing as current and projected results are, there will be an ever-increasing demand for speed, scalability, and functionality, and companies that can keep ahead of the curve are well positioned to better serve, impress, recruit and retain customers.

The panelists commented on how financial services industry differs from other industries: 1) they may be more adverse to technology solutions, 2) they may be more risk-adverse and more likely to have data security concerns, 3) their legacy applications, including those around loans for example, most be easily ported and integrated into a new business analytics solution, without revamping how the old processes are done, 4) those in the industry are more comfortable with paper than with computers or tablets, and 5) regulations and policies will both make leaders in the financial services more reticent and risk-adverse *and* force them to adopt technology-driven automated processes.

Below is some advice for those innovating in the business analytics in financial services industry:

Be Strategic:

  • It's not just about collecting data for data's sake, but more about how that data that empower fact-based decision-making.
  • Ensure business analytics solutions are in alignment with company goals.
  • Consider how regulatory, privacy, security and governance impact customer purchase decisions and factor that into your strategic growth and expansion plans.
  • For entrepreneurs running and growing a company, choose a tool before you think you need it. Don't just rely on your instinct to tell you it's time to do it, but have the tool show you the data about *why* you need to do *what* in a quantifiable way.
  • Small, medium-sized and large companies have similar needs for business analytics, but their volume of need, the volume of transaction and level of support vary. Know which market you serve and focus your communications and services on that niche market.
Be Customer-Focused:
  • Focus always on what the customer is doing, what's important to them, where they are spending their time, where they are physically, what tools are useful for them, etc
  • Develop and enhance relationships with customers through digital and other channels, and also watch for the merger and integration of CRM, ERP, ATM and other systems.
  • Help customers use the data to break down silos around roles and products and build collaborations within an organization, between customers and vendors, channels and partners.
Leverage Technology:
  • Use the right technology to secure the most relevant data, with the right objectives, using the right assumptions for the right people.
  • Leverage social media for outreach, community-building, and feedback.

The bottom line is that to better serve the financial services industry, one must make the technology simple, easy-to-use, understand and act upon, and integrate it into their daily operations seamlessly, while proving the value through measurable reports and bigger customer retention and acquisition.


FountainBlue's Bi-Monthly Business Analytics Event: Business Analytics in eCommerce and Retail and featured:

Facilitator Adrian Ott, CEO, Exponential Edge Inc. and Author, The 24-Hour Customer

Panelist Darren Bruntz, Senior Director, Analytics Platform & Delivery, eBay

Panelist Tobin Gilman, Vice President, BI and EPM Product Marketing, Oracle

Panelist Raj Sen, Group Manager, Multi-Channel Analytics, Adobe

Please join us in thanking our hosts at eBay for graciously hosting us at their facilities and for their ongoing support of FountainBlue. Below are notes from the conversation. 

With the explosion of online, web, social, mobile and video, the sheer volume of data over the next four years will approach the total amount ever created in the history of the planet. As our panelists agree that understanding what customers are doing and personalizing experiences based on their behavior is a must-have, not a nice-to-have, the challenge for technology companies and retailers is how to take this volume of data and target, acquire, engage and measure customers in order to provide personalized systems which would lead to better customer experiences and loyalty.

We have rapidly moved from a period of relatively little data, most of it offline, with few big tech companies specializing in analytics and business decisions based on intuition to a period where the volumes of data overwhelm even the largest tech companies, large companies partner with other large companies to cost-effective provide personalized experiences for customers, and seamless presentation of dynamically generated information online, customized to the needs of the user, based on analytics.

The sophisticated business analytics of today's large tech companies including data management, database technology, data integration, standard BI, end-user, predictive, financial performance management, hardware and software are all leveraged to serve the individual and personalized needs of the user. But there is a challenge of creating scalable, cost-effective solutions which serve a business purpose, and isn't too high-maintenance from a technology perspective. Each of our panelists and their companies are looking for opportunities to innovate in business analytics space overall, in the retail and other sectors so that we build trust and do the right thing for the customer, saving them time and money, while respecting their privacy.

This challenge of getting-heard-through-the-noise has existed for decades, yet it is amplified now for several reasons, including the proliferation of products and brands, the number of channels where information can be presented to customers - from web site to mobile to brick and mortar, plus the integration of all, the relative ease of reaching to customers leveraging technology like e-mail and web sites, the formidable margin pressures put on management with the commiserate pressure to ensure advertising dollars reap rewards, and other factors. There may be more information and data to process, but studies find that consumers are using the same amount of time to make purchasing decisions now as they have before.

This all leads to the impatience of customers and the escalating demand for instant evaluation metrics and vetted recommendations from trusted sources. Below is advice from our panelists for better serving that customer and providing value-added, dynamically-generated, data-driven personalized solutions for those customers:

  • Be a trusted brand and resource to the customer. Leverage their behavior, history, profile, and other data so that it best serves them while respecting their privacy and adding value to them.
  • Leverage social media so that the wisdom of the crowd can best decide the best sellers, the best buyers and the best products.
  • Be a neutral body for both sellers and buyers and be clear on policies and procedures for buying and selling.
  • From the vendor's perspective, your business analytics program goal should be more customer loyalty, increased likelihood of up-sell and increased referrals. From the customer's perspective, the goal might be more timely, more personalized recommendations based on patterns of use, survey of needs, and available product offerings.
  • Address the needs of the customer with sophisticated, integrated technologies which appear seamless to the customer.
  • Understand and segment your users and note patterns so that you can better serve and even anticipate the needs of the customer.
  • Rather than striving to interpret the huge volumes of generated data, seek larger patterns of behaviors and create use cases which would make recommendations on what's important to the user, without looking at *all* the data to justify that recommendation. Extend the concept further into use case families to better understand customer segments, product feedback, buying trends, etc.
  • Collaborate with key vendors to create generic application for future use, keeping solutions simple for customers, retailers and vendor alike.
  • Buy or build technologies that would serve your customer, but if possible, don't create another technology stack which needs to be upgraded and managed.
Below are some ideas and suggestions for entrepreneurs innovating in this space:
  • Find the integration between mobile devices and cameras and how it can integrate with more traditional retail experience in brick and mortar stores as well as in ecommerce solutions.
  • Leverage social media to more efficiently provided customized, personalized, vetted feedback to niche customers.
  • Make it easy for retailers who are not necessarily technophilic to learn and adopt business analytics practices which would serve both their customers and their businesses.
  • Leverage personalized online visualization so customers experience the product visually and in 3D in a way that drives customer purchasing decisions without too much extra technology overhead.
  • Create a solution which would generate results faster, more accurately, more efficiently.
  • Consumers are hungry for a score - how do you create a vetted, five-star instant-gradafication system cost-effectively to them?
  • Go beyond tables and bar charts and produce 3D reports like waterfalls or scatter-plots so that retailers can better manage their merchandise online, on-site, in the warehouse, and elsewhere. These reports
  • Create solutions which address the intersection of data on behavior, customers, transactions and products and translate it into actionable correlations.
  • The pro-privacy movement led by some consumers will make it more difficult for retailers and vendors to understand behaviors of consumers. But this challenge is also an opportunity.

The bottom line is that data is a double-edge sword: it holds the secret to better understanding and serving the customer, but the sheer volume of data makes it a challenge to integrate and protect/secure it while identifying the kernels of wisdom and information which would spell out patterns and better anticipate and deliver actionable personalized solutions for retailers, vendors and customers alike. The market will continue to evolve as retailers open up to analytics, consumers keep raising the bar on what's immediate and what's personalized, vendors collaborate to dynamically deliver more sophisticated, integrated technology solutions, and entrepreneurs continue to innovate.

Resources:

  • Wall St. Journal May 18, 2011 Article on Check Out the Future of Shopping covers mobile shopping gadgets http://on.wsj.com/j2uV06
  • Our facilitator Adrian Ott , CEO of Exponential Edge Inc. and NAWBO's Silicon Valley's Enterprising Woman of the Year 2011 is also the author of The 24-Hour Customer: New Rules for Winning in a Time-Starved, Always-Connected Economy http://www.24hourcustomer.com The 24-Hour Customer, named a Best Business Book 2010 by Library Journal and Small Business Trends, provides a framework that helps businesses turn customer time and attention scarcity into a competitive advantage. The book demonstrates how to make your products and services more addictive through the use of key buying triggers and techniques that redirect customer attention and traction in your favor. To purchase your copy online, visit http://amzn.to/cJASOb.

 

FountainBlue's May 27, 2011 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on the topic of Trends in Storage and Security Innovations. Our corporate panel featured:

Facilitator Sheri Osborn, MineSeeker

Panelist Jay Chitnis, Jay Chitnis, Director, Business Development & Alliances, Isilon Systems

Panelist Gerhard Eschelbeck, CTO, WebRoot

Panelist Nasrin Rezai, Senior Director, Information Security, Cisco

Panelist Prasenjit Sarkar, Research Staff Member and Master Inventor, IBM Almaden Research Center

Our entrepreneurial panel featured:

Facilitator Sandy Orlando, VP Marketing, IP Infusion

Panelist Tyler Bengston, Director of Product Management, IronKey (secure thumb drives)

Panelist Brian Bulkowski, CEO & Founder, Citrusleaf

Panelist Andres Kohn, Vice President of Technology for Proofpoint (secure e-mailing and archiving)

Panelist Ryo Koyama, CEO, YOICS (remote computer and network management)

Please join us in thanking our hosts at EMC for graciously hosting us at their facilities and for their ongoing support of FountainBlue. Below are notes from the conversation. 

We were fortunate to have such a wide range of panelists looking through from different slices of the storage and security issues, and articulately sharing their direct experiences and perspectives as well as their thoughts on trends and directions. Some of the big-picture take-aways included:

  • The genie is out of the bottle. It's not a matter of whether you allow users within or outside a company to gather huge volumes of data, host it on a cloud, network devices and appliances, etc. It's a matter of accepting that this is happening and will continue to happen at a more accelerated rate, and encouraging everyone to best manage accordingly by putting together processes and procedures, educating the users, and dealing with issues immediately as they arise.
  • The cloud is here to stay, and will be more pervasive. Storage, hardware, software and other solutions will be better managed and more secure on the cloud, and the cloud will be an integral part of the evolution of technology. It is already a given, not a debate. The question is where will it go from here?
  • Those who serve customers best and most efficiently will win. There are many factors leading to the proliferation of big data - from social media to the millennial generation to the predictive analysis needs of advertisers, to the number of devices per person etc. So those who don't fight the data explosion reality, and work with it to better serve and protect users will continue to grow.
  • It's all about the user. You could build these great technology solutions, have the best plans, policies and mandates, have great laws with consequences, etc., but the human factor, the choices each individual user makes around storage and security will determine how secure and available her/his data, and that of the network is.
  • Work with an IT team (as customers, partners or staff), who accepts the realities about data proliferation and the data-access and security needs of the user. Even though the network borders are essentially gone, and control is an illusion, the next generation IT directors will get a sense of their assets from a service perspective and understand that the basic network and application hygiene is even more important and foundational. They will work with you to build resilience inside your environment and educate your people.
  • It will take a collaboration of government, corporations, users and customers to develop storage and security management standards and solutions which would address our customers' need for data real-time and the security and privacy of these same customers.
There was a repeated theme about the huge volume of big data out there, and how it is tied to the need for both privacy and security. As FaceBook CEO Mark Zuckerman said, 'one is just the other side of the coin for the other, you can't have just one'. Here are some suggestions from the panelists for proactively managing that balance:
  • Accept that users will want to have freedom to do what they want with the tools that they want, within and outside work, and plan your storage and security optimization goals accordingly.
  • Have standards and policies in place for what hardware and software is acceptable and track and monitor who is doing what within the network.
  • Educate your users about ways they can potentially compromise your network or systems.
  • Know what your assets are and what needs to be protected and set up systems and processes which would alert you quickly should these assets be in any way threatened and respond quickly to these alerts.
  • Think not just that data *might* get onto the cloud, but that it will likely get there, whether or not corporate policies approve it. Work with your users to do it elegantly so you best manage risk, and best plan for scalability.
  • People have already accepted that there are volumes of data of different formats which are difficult to process and analyze. The next story will be how fast can you get the data, and how much will it cost to get it? Those who can efficiently deliver this to the most niche customers will win.
  • Work with the policies of each individual government, which has real borders, and work to develop international standards for data storage and security.

Here are some panelist thoughts on the huge opportunities ahead for managing storage and security.

  • The rapid increase in big data leads to huge opportunities for those who can turn the data into actionable information which would help better serve niche customers.
  • The sheer volume of devices out there and the volume of data generated from it will create a huge opportunity for data security, data management, cloud, device and other solutions.
  • The types and numbers of viruses have risen exponentially in alignment with the volume of data. It has gone from the hacker-stage where someone creates viruses for personal gratification/fun/notoriety to computer-generated viruses with real revenue models. Therefore, there will be an ever-increasing need for solutions that would manage and minimize the risks of viruses, especially those which can go beyond signatures on individual desktops. These next-generation solutions may involve light-weight components and software with the heavy lifting done on the cloud rather than more traditionally on the local server.
  • Understand not just the technology but also have the storage and security technology helps your customers meet their customers' needs and fit within overall market trends.
  • Speak in terms of the productivity of your employees. Storage and security issues can bring networks and companies to their needs, so speak specifically about how your company minimizes that risk.
  • Identify a need and design your product specs based on that need and engage a customer base in creating and improving the solutions you offer to them.
  • Seamlessly address storage and security issues with a clean user interface that makes users feel protected, within putting them through a gamut of validation and approval screens for things better done behind-the-scenes.
Below are some thoughts and questions for entrepreneurs in this space:
  • Think of technology as a necessary safety belt to manage security, but don't see it as the end-all solution, but how the customer/user leverages that technology will determine how useful it is.
  • Communicate to customers, partners, and others based on real data and information, ROI and results.
  • Partner with corporates who might be interested in your technology play, might want a longer-term strategic control point, or who might want to round-out portfolio. They are potential customers, investors, partners, channels or acquirers for you. Build your case, build your relationship, but persistent, charming, competent, connected etc., and also see how you can add value to their over value chain beyond what you do as a company, what your class of offerings are to extend to what your partners, customers and others can offer to the same relationship.
  • Data might become more vertically focused with deeper knowledge of more niche customers. What are the implications on business models and solutions?
  • There will be proliferation of public cloud, and also more private, and even hybrid clouds. Why would customers use each one, and how can you deliver efficient, individually-defined access to each real-time?
  • Solve the identity challenge to maximize both the legitimate access of targeted information while thwarting the desire of others to compromise security and privacy.
  • What are the next generation mobile devices, and the needs of users to have all their devices work together on a cloud network with full access, but only to those with permission?
  • What is the next generation of analytics which looks beyond the surface connections between information that can connect classes of thoughts and data without analyzing deeply, and what are the implications if you could do a rapid-sort of data?
  • How will storage and security solutions serve the needs of governments, security officers, secret service, etc.?
  • What is the opportunity around authenticating and validating the claims of cloud service providers?
  • Storage and security are recession-proof, you have to have it in all economic seasons! But during an uptick, you might think more about longer-term views. What are the implications for hot new solutions as the economy returns? Hint: think in terms of ROI and OPx (not just annually, but perhaps even monthly) rather than CAPx when selling to the customer.

The bottom line is that there will be opportunities where security and storage come together, where we could get access to the most relevant information real-time, without compromising our security or our privacy. The trick is what does that look like, and how will it better serve our customers?


FountainBlue's January 24 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was Third Annual Investment Trends Event entitled Super Angels and Incubators to the Rescue and featured:

Facilitator John Furrier, Silicon Angle

Steve Hoffman, CEO & Cofounder, LavaMind, Founder, FounderSpace

Gary Kremen, Serial Entrepreneur and Investor

Manu Kumar, Founder and Chief Firestarter, K9 Ventures

Katy Levinson, Director, Hacker Dojo

Please join us in thanking our hosts at Hacker Dojo for their support of this program and the series. Below are notes from the conversation. 

The engagement of ex-entrepreneur, hands-on Super Angels, the investment of micro-VCs managing small amounts of dollars, the emerging trend of larger venture firms investing smaller amounts of dollars, the technology advancements which make it easier to generate prototypes cost-effectively, and the rising popularity of communities of entrepreneurs congregating through incubators and looser social and professional associations have led to a froth of activity around small investments ranging from 50-500K in promising technology areas.

Our panelists spoke passionately about the current funding market, ripe for start-ups with great ideas and viable business model, as reflected by paying customers, working prototypes which are proven to be scalable, and a team experienced from both the technology side and the business side. Our panelists represent the investors who would not just fund, but also engage and participate in their portfolio companies, to optimize for success. This is a reversal of the trend from big dollar/large volume/hands-off investments, and the small-funding, heavy-engagement approach will likely bring more desirable results overall.

But our panelists also remarked that it is still difficult to get funding. You have to strategize on who would fund you, and how you could get best introduced to those right funders, once you are ready for outside investment with a prototype and a customer/potential customer. You may also find yourself in a position to seek funding just to make financial ends meet, but try to hold out for the right funding time for the company, notwithstanding the immediate financial needs of the founders. Selecting a funder is a huge multi-year undertaking that should be done intentionally and strategically. Remember that receiving funding is not the indicator of success, but making money IS, and you don't necessarily need investment dollars to earn money for your company. Remember also that most companies succeed DESPITE their investors, so don't count on having investors to be your company's panacea - there is much MORE hard work to do after investment dollars roll in.

Our panelists share a passion for both technologies and people, and actively contribute to the overall entrepreneurial ecosystem, through their support of incubators, individual companies, networks, and others. They believe in the value of bringing good people together, to complement and support each other and make something great together.

They are so well experienced with the dynamics and pressures of a start-up, and work with teams to ensure that each founder and founding team is appropriately rewarded for the value provided, generally with ONE buck-stops-here person per team. They are also aware that supporting early stage start-ups and scaling their valuations positioning them for a sale can be a lucrative venture, perhaps with a higher odds of success than larger, later-stage investments in existing portfolio companies which may not even have as much traction.

With that said, the companies that intrinsically need higher investment dollars, like clean energy or semiconductor or MMOG start-ups will have a difficult time raising large dollars, unless they show initial revenues and users. These companies frequently find themselves in a catch 22 - if we had funding, we could build traction; if we could show traction, we would have funding. Companies in this boat should look at corporate partners interested in this area, but don't have the time o inclination or culture to do it themselves, and other potential buyers to work with them to create scalable prototypes which can build traction, and prove that both the business model and the technology show promise.

Our panelists concluded with these words of advice for entrepreneurs seeking funding in this market:

  • Who the angel investors are will impact whether vcs will fund too, so be strategic about your early funding choices.
  • Don't get seduced by your own idea, get it tested in the market
  • Invest the time in making sure the business model, the mechanics of making money works and that the customers will buy.
  • Prove both that your technology works AND that you can make money on it.
  • Work with a team who has proven this in the past.
  • Bootstrap as long as you can, to build both the business model and the prototype. If you're seeking outside funding, be sure to ask yourself if you are realistically a good investment risk - is your market large enough, is your prototype scalable and reflective of what you can do, can you prove that customers will buy, would someone buy your company and generate the returns investors seek?
  • Know your personal limit, your personal style and preferences, and ensure that who you are and what you're looking for is compatible with your start-up team and potential investors.
  • There is no magic formula for the number of freemium vs. premium customers, the number of advertising dollars vs the number of partnership or sponsorship dollars. Since it varies, gather and know your data, and make a compelling case that your company is generating sustainable traction, and positioned to do much more, extrapolating from existing data, with or without funding, although faster with funding.
  • Understand the business proposition and potential of your company in terms of customer acquisition costs, lifetime value of customers, profit per customer for product/service, etc. and leverage that math to sell the business model.
  • Make such a compelling case for your company that investors feel like they are missing out if they don't engage with you.
  • The web can be like hot nightclub - popular today and dead tomorrow. So make sure that your site has stickiness to ensure repeat visitors, and the underlying technology to grow and scale the offerings.
  • Create a recognizable brand so people choose your solution, even if competitors offer something similar.
  • When seeking funding, show that you have insight about your business and technology and that you are busy creating the solution - both the technology and the customer base.

Current hot high tech areas noted by the panelists include:

  • Computer Vision and Augmented Reality driven by cameras
  • Big data, leveraging data for platforms around open source (applied to mobile and apps) and Enterprise cloud and virtualization - from network to the applications side
  • Social Media 2.0 - beyond connecting just for relationships
  • Commerce 2.0 - mobile and shopping and commerce

In conclusion, our panel agreed that it's  good time for the right companies and entrepreneurs to seek funding, and together, as a community, we can help more good companies to succeed.


Notes from Break-Out Groups


Mobile 2.0

What are the innovative e-commerce models now appearing?

  • Virtual Goods -- people spending real money to buy virtual goods
  • Gamification -- adding game behavior to non-game sites; e.g., insurance, food  (often takes form of treasure hunt)
  • Mobile Apps selling other Mobile apps -- you give your app away for free, but has ads for other apps
    • Applifier
    • Appstrip
  • Multi-level marketing ("Amway Online")
    • Living Social -- special deals each day; if you "take the deal" and get three of your friends to do it, then you get the deal "free"
    • Is this essentially a Ponzi Scheme?   (Not really, but the first people to jump on the deal and advertise it widely benefit the most; laggards will not likely get the "free" deal)
  • Groupon -- Lots of these are sprouting up now that Groupon has proven model successful
    • Only differentiator Groupon has is brand recognition
    • Many niche-market versions of this are starting to show up, e.g., liquor.com

Elements of e-commerce 2.0:

  • Create a community -- social networking will pervade all forms of e-commerce
  • Engage users -- the more users view the site as "theirs", the "stickier" it is -- less likely to go elsewhere, makes price less important
  • Examples:
    • Threadless -- Not just a place to buy T-shirts online, but where you submit designs and others vote on them
    • Facebook -- offers endless customization
    • DevHub -- Web site hosting company, but has contests where customers vote on favorite site designs, best tools, etc.

Emerging or nascent trends:

  • Mobile payments
    • Already common in many parts of the world, U.S. is behind
    • In Africa, cell phone minutes have become means for payments in lieu of checks/credit cards (no banking infrastructure for much of the population) -- transfer minutes as form of payment
  • Dynamic pricing, especially if combined with location services
    • Groupon & ilk is a form of this
    • Amazon.com with "Deals of the Day"
    • Establish profile for deals of interest
      • Ball game with wildly un-matched teams, offer discounted pricing
    • Truly last-minute deals
      • Walk by movie theater, if near show time and theater has lots of empty seats, offer discounted pricing
      • Restaurants -- offer discounts to come RIGHT NOW
  • Affinity-related
    • People matching services already exist -- you define a profile of what you are looking for, if someone with matching profile is "nearby" you are both notified
    • Could also be for other interests
  • Learning-based preferences -- increasingly, services will tailor what they show you based on observed behavior
    • Restaurant recommendations will highlight preferred categories (e.g., Japanese, Mexican) and suppress those you never pick
    • Movie choices
    • Clothing
  • RFID (tiny, super inexpensive embeddable tags that can be read in close proximity)
    • Already widely used for inventory management, logistics, "shrinkage" control (shoplifting detection)
    • Hasn't gone consumer yet, even though Nokia has some high-end phones with RFID readers
    • Rumored Apple may introduce in a future iPhone model -- could change market overnight

Particular Web Sites People should be aware of:

  • Facebook -- accounts for 25% of all page-views on the web
    • If you aren't using Facebook, you really are missing a big chunk of the web
    • Is it possible to "study" FaceBook, without really using it, and still pick up emerging trends?
    • Highlights that people really care what their friends think, influences their (purchasing) behavior
  • Twitter
    • Seemed like a joke at first -- who would care?
    • Lots of innovative uses emerging in communities of all types: companies, classrooms
    • Can be a hugely effective marketing channel
  • Quora -- latest take on a Q&A site
    • In the spotlight right now, because the "digerati" are all over it
    • Clever structure has kept quality high, less rants, bogus answers
  • Redit growing in popularity, Digg fading
  • Simplegeo -- scrapes photos off of Flickr, does pattern matching on backgrounds to identify locations of images and automatically tag them
  • Photobooth -- create stories from photos & videos
  • Foursquare -- getting old, does it have the staying power of Facebook?

Main Takeaways:

  • To be successful e-commerce entrepreneur, you need to try to anticipate which trends are going to go mainstream
  • A major new gadget can jumpstart a category (iPhone with apps)
    • All kinds of "smart" appliances are coming
  • Look for new development tools / platforms -- that can point to a trend
  • Or build a new platform or tool to make it easier for others to capitalize (e.g., Twitter feeds)

Social Media

  • The PPC (pay per click) model is very challenging to pull off, due to click fraud.
  • All services need to connect to Facebook, since that's where your customers are. 
  • If you're looking to build a social media solution in a specific industry, find the influencers in your target market and begin to influence them - via sharing of information & content (be useful to them).
  • Predictive analytics solutions leveraging social media and cloud may be an interesting opportunity.
  • It's hard to pick both enterprise and consumer as initial customers.

The Big Data breakout session focused on the convergence of infrastructure and business analytics. There is no doubt that this market is BIG. It is where enterprise customers are spending their money. It is where large established companies are looking for the next high growth market. It is a market segment in which entrepreneurs have big opportunities.

Big Data is not just one thing. It involves changes in infrastructure from advances in data storage and retrieval to new requirements for real-time processing and analysis of data. It involves new methods of capturing and analyzing the terabytes of unstructured data generated from web pages, video, and the myriad of sensor technology now being deployed. Open source technologies such as Hadoop and MapReduce enable companies to cost-effectively analyze vast amounts of data. New application analytics for social media, sentiment analysis, and business intelligence open new business potential for entrepreneurs and big companies alike.

In this session, we also discuss some practical ideas on how to look at the market and to build a team:

  • Market Research. Because this is an emerging market, an entrepreneur must look beyond traditional market research. Reviewing the blogs (a good resource is www.SiliconANGLE.com), direct research with customers using prototypes, and input from the right incubators can help entrepreneurs better understand the overall market and which segments to target.
  • Building a Team. Choosing the right team is critical. John expanded on the points from the main session about the importance of choosing the right team, from the founders and first employees to the incubator and the investors. All members of the team must add value.

 

FountainBlue's First Annual Business Analytics Trends Event was held on November 19 and featured:

Today's Business Analytics Innovations: An Update on What's New and What's Coming

  Facilitator Steve Adelman, Managing Partner, Gartner Consulting

  Panelist Anjul Bhambhri, VP, IBM Information Management Group

  Panelist John Buffi, Director, Business Intelligence and Data Integration Solutions, Cisco Systems Inc.

  Panelist Shivani Govil, VP of Strategy, Business Analytics Solutions, SAP

  Panelist Kristina Robinson, VP of Business Intelligence, HP

Applied Business Analytics in the Consumer, Clean Energy and Life Science Spaces

  Facilitator Sandy Orlando, VP of Marketing, SatoriTech, FountainBlue Program Adviser

  Panelist Amr Awadallah, Founder, VP of Engineering and CTO, Cloudera

  Panelist Melissa Karr, Vice President, Marketing, Brain Resource, Ltd

  Panelist Chris Meyer, Senior VP, Sales and Marketing, INXPO

  Panelist Brad Peters, CEO, Birst 

  Panelist Jeff Veis, Vice President, Industry Marketing and Strategic Initiatives

Please join me in thanking our hosts at SAP for their support for this event, and our ongoing series.

There is no question about the huge potential market in this space. Our panelists likened it to the impact of the Industrial Revolution and the way the goods are produced and delivered, the impact of the Model T and the way it made transportation affordable and available, to Southwest Airlines and the way it provided access to airplane flights to common users, or what Home Depot and WalMart did for retail. It's not that business analytics is new and hot. It's that it has been big and it's going to get much bigger! It's not that it's new and sexy; it has been around for a while, but with the advancements in hardware, software, networks, business models, and the range of opportunities ahead serving users in niche markets, the possibilities are mind-boggling.

We were fortunate to have such esteemed panelists speak to the trends in business analytics and its implications for business and personal users in their day-to-day lives. Given that we are in an age of information, where everyone is inundated by volumes of data, the panelists repeatedly emphasized the importance of making the data relevant and actionable and clean in order to make real-time business and personal decisions which would help maintain a competitive edge, best leveraging time. This is especially true because of the data itself:

  • There's so much of it!
  • It's coming from so many different sources and systems and places and formats.
  • There are structured and unstructured data.
  • Privacy issues and security of data is a huge consideration.

There is increasing pressure for entrepreneurial and corporate leaders at all levels to make the best business decisions in the short term and for the long term. Business analytics provides these leaders with the information to make these decisions, but because of all of the above and other factors, it is no easy task to massage information and make recommendations, reports, graphs etc. which help leaders make the right call based on evidence, real time.

Yet this is what's necessary to lead this in age of information. Our corporate panelists talked about the technology innovations which is making it possible to integrate the structured and unstructured data, as well as the governance, privacy and security implications around sharing, collecting and reporting on data, not to mention the demands for integrating data of many forms and types as the company expands and grows, particularly through M&As. The emphasis is on the needs of the user and the volumes of data he/she must consume and process in order to fuel quick and effective decision-making.

The audience was not as interested in the science and technology of HOW big-named corporations will conquer these technology hurdles. It's a given that we will follow our Silicon Valley track record of success and continue to innovate in this intriguing new area. The questions and comments were more around the people, processes and applications for business analytics solutions.

As such, our corporate panelists responded with the application of business analytics in the areas of crime management, traffic navigation, retail management, market analysis, etc. Indeed, the emphasis was on the mainstreaming of business analytics, so that the tools and solutions get into the hands of users who have never had access to these tools before, people who feared these tools even, for their perceived awkwardness of interface and intimidating price points. These users may associate 'business analytics' with scientists in white coats who produce 'clean' (well-validated, easily-integrated) data that is well-polished (with beautiful reports produced by newly-minted MBAs), and given to executives who make presentations on strategic direction based on this data. But stretching the definition and perception of business analytics beyond 'the China effect', used only on rare and special occasions, to the mundane, day-to-day applications for mainstream users will arguably have a larger impact on any business. And companies successful at getting these tools into the hands of these mainstream users and customers, and companies who provide a host of tools and services for these mainstream users and customers will have a clear edge over companies who still think that business analytics is for the elite and on special occasions.

It is clear from our program that the best companies are leveraging business analytics which would drive real-time decision-making for the users so they can increase revenue and increase business value. But it is certainly not just about the data, as it's about the business processes, program management, and people behind the data. It's about providing the information in a form (easy web or social media interface) and format (devices including mobile) that's easily usable to the customer. But it's also about optimizing for security and governance and across issues, strategically, upfront and on an ongoing basis, from the design phase, but also throughout the lifespan of an application, factoring in the evolution of the relationship of user/partner with your company/product.

Indeed, the democratization of data is empowering the user and impacting the role of IT within corporations, the offerings provided by companies, and the way business leaders are evolving their strategies based on the needs of the user. The agile, fast-moving company will offer solutions to users and analyzes how THEY are using the solutions, and continue to refine offerings based on the rapidly-evolving needs of the user, and with this progressively refined approach, better position themselves for success one niche customer at a time.

A challenge within corporations is that different groups will have different objectives and different suggestions and recommendations to executive management. Confusing enough as this is, executive management must also consider governance and security implications on top of these multiple, sometimes conflicting recommendations and reach a coordinated strategy, integrating the various divisions and teams across the organization, capitalizing on the business analytics opportunities ahead.

In addition, one of the obstacles to the massive adoption and proliferation of business analytics solutions for companies large and small is the lack of infrastructure and standards. There is a need for large companies to partner with each other and with smaller companies to create a standard, to write niche applications to target customers using the same standard, and to collaboratively work together to advance the standards, offerings and infrastructure, to better serve users, and help them help providers and analysts upgrade offerings and better serve user needs.

We are particularly good now at processing and analyzing data based on past trends and patterns, but leading edge thinking, technology and business models are also daring to tackle predictive trends and future modeling based on past data, and helping users think through and anticipate future scenarios based on current and past data. With the advances offered by our corporate and entrepreneurial speakers, this grand vision and goal is not as futuristic or as distant as you might think. Indeed, we are in the midst of a sea change, a change in the way we look at data, the way we view decision-making, the way we think and interact with others.

The pervasiveness of business analyst was glaring as our conversations ran from optimizing retail solutions which would help consumers more efficiently buy shoes, to measuring temperature in a bay or oil reserves in the land, to brain training for peak performance and lead generation based on avatar behavior in a virtual conference. With this huge range of options, the possibilities or leveraging business analytics are endless. Below are some tips from our panelists for leaders innovating in this space:

Focus on the User

  • Design a jaw-dropping solution for the mainstream user.
  • Speak to the needs of the users - the way they want to use tools, the format for communicating which works best for them. As such, social media, cloud, mobile applications and solutions should be a big part of your business analytics strategy and solution.
  • The Millennial, FaceBook generation is driving the volumes of data out there, and tipping the balance toward more unstructured less private data.
  • The more users we can empower, the bigger the impact for ALL users.

Be Strategic

  • Look not just at the micro-trends and the obvious questions impacting you today, but also at the macro-trends and the questions you might not even think to ask.
  • It's hard to escape the social and technology challenges of honoring the security and privacy of data. But perhaps layering personal data in aggregate form, much like Brain Resource is doing, will help users understand brain health and build to peak performance within compromising the privacy of any specific users' measured results on specific tests.
  • What consumers and users do and how small companies serve and respond to that will trickle up/down to the enterprise much more than vice versa.
  • The best business analytics solutions look not just at past trends, but at future predictions, allowing users to 'see around the corners'.
  • As we build a new infrastructure to support exploding business analytics needs, there may be a need for a new fabric, a new format which would support both traditional data with columns and schema and unstructured data, perhaps with standardized tags. We already have the hardware/processing/memory capabilities as well as the bandwidth/network to support this infrastructure, so for forward-thinking, agile, collaborative leaders will capitalize on this opportunity.
  • Partnering with companies just as Dunn & Bradstreet who value the data itself, and enticing them to leverage the data in a way which would benefit all would help advance the industry for all.

Be Practical

  • Always consider the solution from the lens of the customer, and have different lenses for the different customers you serve.
  • Make it easy for users to participate and add value for their participation. For example, it would be optimal to ask for as little information as possible (e.g. 15-40 questions online), and generate a valid report based on the input of a huge database of past users, leading to valid feedback with minimal user input.
  • Follow the 80-20 rule and err on the side of action. You don't have to have the data 100% right, aim for 80% and iterate quickly to refine the predictions and recommendations.
  • Generate baseline reports which users can respond to, rather than giving them a blank slate and asking for input about what would best meet their needs.
  • It may appear that there is a lot of lower-hanging fruit in this promising area, however, as with anything worth having, there will be successes and failures as companies move the needle forward for the industry. Keep focusing on the ball, and driving value to the user, and look at the larger picture even if your company is experiencing setbacks.

The winners of the business analytics space will see this opportunity as a shift, and not a threat. They will be leaders and companies who can foster and lead collaboration between companies large and small, working with academic and customers and policymakers in bringing real-time to create cost-effective, value-added, actionable healthcare, retail, clean energy and other business solutions to users who can leverage it and draw value from it, while they shape the suite of offerings to increasingly larger user groups worldwide.

Information and Articles:

  • INXPO Article: Virtual Events, Real Business Intelligence http://inxpo.wordpress.com/2010/11/21/virtual-events-real-business-intelligence/
  • An ongoing conversation around this topic is available at http://www.quora.com/What-are-you-thoughts-on-business-analytics-trends

Add your input on this topic on our Quora crowdsourcing site.

FountainBlue's first annual trends in M&As event was held on Thursday June 10, featuring three panels of speakers:

 

Today's Technology Innovations: An Update on What's New and What's Coming

Facilitator Steve Bengston, Managing Director, Emerging Technologies, PWC

Rudy Burger, Managing Partner, Woodside Capital Partners

James Peacock, Chairman and CEO, NociMed

Roger Royse, Royse Law Firm PC

Corporate Development Panel: M&A Successes and Strategies

Facilitator Edmund Becmer, Partner, CFOs2Go, President, FEI SV Chapter

Shekar Ayyar, Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development, VMware

Todson Page, M&A Partner, PWC

Charlie Rice, VP  Corporate Development, Symantec

Lily Stoyanovski, Managing Director, Marrod Group, formerly with Oracle, Gilead Science and Accenture

Entrepreneur Panel: Secrets for Successful Exits:

Facilitator Roger Royse, Royse Law Firm PC

Dr. Aaron Berez, CEO, Chestnut Medical

Steve Hoffman, Publisher & Cofounder of Founders Space and a Partner in LavaMind, web games and applications

Betty Kayton, CFO, AdMarvel (sold to Opera Software), mobile advertising

Lily Stoyanovski, Managing Director, Marrod Group, formerly with Oracle, Gilead Science and Accenture

 

Please join me in thanking our speakers above, as well as our hosts at Symantec and our sponsors at PWC and at Royse Law Firm, all of whom make our work possible.

 

Below are notes from the conversation:   

The Q1 PWC report showed that venture fundings are in the vicinity of 2009 levels at around 15-20 billion, with the highest investments in the area of biotech, software, clean tech and medical devices. In addition, median exits are 40-50 million, down from the previous 70-80 million, partly due to the collapse of the IPO market, making M&A one of the only exit options. Although there have been an increase in filings in Q4 2009, and the 9 in Q1 2010 bodes well for this year, we are still anticipating a rather soft IPO market this year.

 

With that said, from the investment banking perspective, there are two times more volumes of transactions this year as compared to last year. And there are and will be specific changes in the venture industry:

  1. Syndicate Dysfunction: many VCs are running low in funds and are now unsuccessful in raising new funds. Therefore, whole syndicates of VCs who had collaboratively invested in existing or new deals wind up falling up. If one firm leaves the syndicate, it becomes much more difficult for the remaining firms to carry on.
  2. M&A Returns Decreasing: The expectations for M&A returns are now more realistically in the 40 million dollar range, rather than the less sustainable 70-80 million dollar range. Planning for this outcome and building expectations of stakeholders for this outcome will lead to a healthier partnership and relationship throughout the life cycle of a company.
  3. Corporates Stepping In: Corporates are filling the investment and partnership gaps as fewer companies get funded, and the returns are attractive enough for them. In addition, corporations are leveraging strategic partnerships and M&As to bolster their internal R&D efforts, allowing them to bring new technologies to their channels, partners and markets.

 

The panelists commented on some of the hot technology areas primed for M&A activity:

  • Software to Customize Solutions based on the needs of the customers
    • Media placement, advertising
    • Leveraging Data Analytics to better understand customers and communities
  • Mobile applications and payments
  • Entertainment
    • Social media and social gaming
  • Community Building
  • Providing IT as a service
    • Storage and the outsourced management of huge volumes of data
    • Security of the data and devices managed - from encryption to authentication and beyond
    • Virtualization
  • Biotech and Medical Devices, where there are higher risks and rewards

 

The panelists had the following advice for entrepreneurs who are looking at M&A exits:

  1. Be strategic about your partnerships, making sure that your technologies and solutions align with the needs of partners and investors. Know why you'd like to do an M&A and what measurable returns you expect to achieve when.
  2. Corporate development folks are looking gaps into their portfolio of offerings, constantly considering buy-or-build options for that space, so think about how your product or service would complement a corporation's offerings and how their infrastructure, channels, and brand can help you both your company and the corporation.
  3. Build partnerships and relationships.
  4. Timing is everything. Be a step ahead of what's happening, how it impacts your partners and customers, and what opportunities are available as a result.
  5. Investors are funding successful serial entrepreneurs, so recruit one for your team.
  6. You have to deliver a great product or service, but more importantly, you have to show that there's a market for it, with loyal, paying customers.
  7. Run on all cylinders, and be passionate about doing so.
  8. There are gaps in the venture funding model, so be creative in filling those gaps, including working with strategic partners.
  9. Be realistic about how much you will get for an M&A. It will likely not get the returns of past M&As, but if well business and the transaction are executed, the returns will still be there.
  10. Be willing to negotiate valuations. Sweat equity of founders and early employees should be valued and rewarded. With that said, remember that corporate development executives are constantly evaluating buy-or-build solutions, and there may be other sellers who might offer a more attractive valuation, and there might be an internal team providing information about what it would take to internally build a solution comparable to yours, a solution they might already be working on.
  11. As a founder, take ownership of the negotiation process. Don't delegate that to board members or investors or others as they may have different motivations.
  12. Consider an M&A if it can help open channels to larger markets for your product or service. This could happen first as a strategic partnership, and the conversation may evolve from there into an M&A conversation.
  13. To get the best valuations and results, consider an M&A BEFORE you HAVE to think about doing an M&A to exit.
  14. M&As can be really complicated, even if you have a small deal. It takes time and resources to complete them. There are generally no short cuts.
  15. Consider bridge loans.
  16. If you're starting a biotech or medical device company, there are more risks, and more projected rewards. You need earlier investments, and it takes longer to generate results, so plan accordingly, and if possible, also leverage grants and other non-diluted investors prior to seeking funding or strategic partnerships.

 

When undergoing a potential M&A transaction, the panelists had the following advice:

  1. Articulate the value proposition succinctly up front.
  2. Make sure that there aren't any encumbrances on the IP.
  3. Consider legal liabilities.
  4. Be prepared and strategically. Build relationships early.
  5. Adopt a team who has experience, knowledge, and track record with successful exits.
  6. Work together to build alignment during the negotiation phase.
  7. Hit your milestones, particularly when undergoing M&A conversations.
  8. As corporates seriously considering buying a company, there will be a lot of due diligence of the company up for sale. Be prepared to be inundated by huge teams of people from the buying side who want to review all relevant information. Be transparent and helpful and patient. Put all the information together and show that you're organized, have nothing to hide and are on top of things. Don't provide information piecemeal, as it takes more time, and does not reflect favorably on the way the business is run. Collect all the important pieces of information, and don't ignore the missing pieces of information, especially if it's related to IP and ownership, even if the documents are dated or reflected verbal agreements.
  9. Don't try to hide information that buyers may find unfavorable to the deal. They will likely discover it anyway, and not look favorably at your actions. Put your warts out front and work with them to strategize how to overcome them, assuming that you need to.
  10. Get an adviser or consultant that is respected and can help you close the deal. Get one early on so that they know your company and can help you think through the whole M&A process strategically.
  11. Be transparent in your communications to all stakeholders during the entire M&A process through the due diligence, but use good judgment on what you can say to whom and why.
  12. Consider M&A integration issues and questions during the negotiations.
  13. Have the sales plan, development plan, compensation plan, management team, etc put together up front, so that if/when the deal closes everyone knows what to expect, and the integration will be much easier.

 

The panelists had the following comments about M&A trends:

  1. Last year was a tough year for M&A. Many companies held off on making a deal rather than close a deal where buyers and sellers couldn't quite align. Even when there was activity, it generally wasn't a happy event, as the tough economy put many sellers in the difficult position of having to sell, and with IPOs not an option. It was and still is very much a buyer's market, and the scent of blood is still in the air.
  2. As many corporate buyers held off on M&A deals, there is more cash for these deals this year.
  3. There will be a lot of international M&A activity, which is just starting now, so do consider strategic partnerships outside the US.
  4. If working on mobile deals, consider markets outside the US, where the infrastructure and policy might be more conducive to growing a company in that sector.
  5. Bridge loans may play a larger role during the M&A process.
  6. Hot potential M&A areas include:
    1. Cloud computing and the whole ecosystem around that will be hot
    2. Internet security
    3. Enterprise software and internet applications will continue to be hot
    4. Consolidation of semiconductor solutions including wire on chip, broadband, etc.
    5. Unified computing with hardware companies like HP, Dell, Cisco and Xerox providing more holistic more integrated hardware and software solutions.
  7. Deal terms may be changing where buyers may expect more shared risks with sellers - longer earn-outs, longer escrows, etc.

 

The bottom line is that it's a great time to consider an M&A. With companies having stronger balance sheets for corporations, pressures on innovating-through acquisition and outsourcing of R&D, low levels of M&A, and declining venture investment dollars, the M&A market is predicted to continue growing. In addition, improving valuations and credit markets will also feed into the M&A markets. With that said, the sellers need to over challenges including regulatory issues where deals are reviewed with much more scrutiny, an unsure recovery from  the recession, a more conservative approach, despite healthier balance sheets and strengths of currencies in international markets. But sellers with a proven technology in a huge market that can execute strategically on their solution are well positioned for a successful M&A event.

 

Resources:

  • Q1 PWC MoneyTree Report, https://www.pwcmoneytree.com/MTPublic/ns/index.jsp  
    • The report itself is available at https://www.pwcmoneytree.com/MTPublic/ns/moneytree/filesource/exhibits/Q1%202010%20MoneyTree%20Report.pdf
  • PWC's US Technology M&A Insights, Q1 2010 Update http://www.pwc.com/us/en/transaction-services/assets/ma-insights-technology-q1-2010.pdf
  • Marrod Group M&A integration services http://www.marrod.com 



Speaker Bios

 

Shekar Ayyar, Vice President, Strategy and Corporate Development, VMware

Shekar Ayyar is the Vice President of Strategy and Corporate Development at VMware. He is responsible for aligning strategy across VMware businesses, and for managing VMware's inorganic investments and acquisitions. Previously, he was Vice President of Alliances and managed a group responsible for VMware's strategic engagements with infrastructure partners.

Shekar has more than 15 years of experience with advanced technologies spanning different domains (enterprise software, communications, semiconductors), more than 10 of those in technology strategy and management.

Previously, Shekar was Senior VP and corporate officer at BindView Corporation, a public security software company that was acquired by Symantec. At BindView, Shekar led Product Management and also oversaw the services business. Prior to BindView, Shekar has held senior roles at Instantis and Lucent technologies, responsible for business development and product marketing and management. Prior to that Shekar was a consultant with McKinsey and Company.

Shekar received his Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering from the Johns Hopkins University, and MBA from the Wharton School where he graduated as a Palmer Scholar. He is also an alumnus of the Indian Institute of Technology, Mumbai where he received his bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering.


Ed Becmer, Partner, CFOs2GO, President Financial Executives International, Silicon Valley Chapter

Ed Becmer is Partner with CFOs2GO and is currently President of the Silicon Valley Chapter of the Financial Executives International Group. Becmer's career brings 27 years of experience as a Senior Financial Executive and CFO in public and private companies. This experience includes corporate governance, SEC compliance and Sarbanes Oxley knowledge and leadership. 

Prior to his current position as a partner with the 2GO Group of Companies, Becmer was with Tatum LLC.  Becmer provided leadership, hands on support and acted as a trusted advisor with a team in preparing the financial records and due diligence to a $300 million technology company in connection with its $500 million acquisition.  The buyer retained Becmer to assist and advise with the drafting of its S-1 in preparation of an IPO. In addition, he has been the Interim CFO for a construction company with revenues in excess of $340 million. He provided financial leadership by saving the company $30 million in connection with a proposed equity exchange during negotiations.  Additionally, he assisted with the company's proposed refinancing of its existing credit line and subordinated debt with a new line of $65 million.

Prior to joining Tatum, Becmer was the National Product Director, Financial Risk & Regional Practice Director for Hudson Financial Solutions (Hudson). Becmer was involved with Sarbanes Oxley initiatives for Hudson at United Airlines, Levi Strauss, Dionex Corporation and other organizations nationwide. Before Hudson, he was CFO and controller at certain public and private companies in various industries. Early in his career Becmer was with Deloitte & Touche & BDO Seidman. Becmer is a licensed CPA (inactive) in the state of California and is a Certified Turnaround Professional - Designate.


Steve Bengston, Managing Director Emerging Technologies, PWC

Steve Bengston is Managing Director of Emerging Company Services (ECS) at PricewaterhouseCoopers. Before joining PwC, Steven had 20 years of experience in a variety of marketing business development and general management roles at several high tech companies in the Bay Area. Most recently, he was Pres/CEO of ynot.com, a leading international emarketing and greeting card company. Previously, he was VP Marketing & Business Development at Worldview Systems, an Internet travel pioneer. At Worldview, Steve helped launch and market Travelocity with Sabre Interactive. Steve has a BA in Economics and MBA from Stanford University. He works closely or sits on the Advisory Board at Time Domain Systems, SDForum, Financing Partners, and the Stanford/MIT Venture Lab, has taught classes on funding/running start ups at UC Berkeley and Stanford, and is active in a variety of other organizations in the Bay Area targeting entrepreneurs and investors.


Rudy Burger, Managing Partner, Woodside Capital Partners

Rudy is a leading expert in digital technologies and international business development. Over the past twenty-five years, he has founded companies in the US, run a European public company, and served as a senior executive for two global 500 companies - EVP and CTO for NEC Packard Bell and VP Software for Xerox. He is an effective, dynamic leader with a proven track record in strategic planning, change management, and business development.

Prior to Woodside Capital Partners, Rudy led the restructuring of Scipher plc which involved the sale of all of the company's operating businesses. Prior to Scipher, Rudy was the founding CEO of Media Lab Europe, a $40M joint venture between MIT and the Irish government.

Rudy has founded five companies, all in the digital media technologies sector.

In addition to being a partner of Woodside Capital Partners, Dr. Burger serves on the boards of several US and overseas companies including Quester Capital Management and Motorola's Research Board. Rudy has a BSc and MSc from Yale University and a PhD from Cambridge University


Steve Hoffman is the Publisher & Cofounder of Founders Space and a Partner in LavaMind which owns & operates Founders Space, as well as numerous other web properties, games and applications.

 

Hoffman is also a founding member of the Academy of Television's Interactive Media Group and was the Founder & Chairman of the San Francisco Chapter of the Producers Guild.

In 2007, Hoffman founded RocketOn, a social media and virtual world startup, whose properties included Blerp and RocketOn.  Prior to that, Hoffman was the COO of Tap11 (formerly Zannel), a venture-funded startup that provides businesses with advanced analytics and CRM for Twitter.

Until 2006, Hoffman was the North American Studio Head for Infospace, where he ran the US mobile games publishing & development group. From 1998 - 2002, he was the Chairman & CEO of Spiderdance, Hollywood's leading interactive television studio, whose customers included NBC, Viacom, Time Warner, TBS, GSN and A&E. He also consulted for R/GA Interactive, designing projects for Kodak, Disney, Intel, AdAge, and Children's Television Workshop.

In Japan, Hoffman worked as a game designer for Sega, generating new concepts and designs for games and amusement rides. Prior to Sega, he was a Hollywood development executive at Fries Entertainment, where he managed TV development. He graduated from the University of California with a BS in Electrical Computer Engineering and went on to earn a Masters in Film & Television from USC. He is also the co-author of the first-edition of "Game Design Workshop" published by CMP.


Betty Kayton, Chief Financial Officer

Betty has over 25 years of experience in the technology industry, as a key member of the executive team at high-growth, venture-funded start-ups.  Her contribution ranges from strategic planning and fund raising to tactical challengers such as building appropriate infrastructure without stifling growth.  Betty concurrently serves as CFO of several high tech companies (Dropbox, eLearning, Web 2.0, Wi-Fi/mesh networks, consumer products), and previously was CFO at Leapfrog (a leading manufacturer of interactive learning aids), Nominum (internet/telecom infrastructure software), MGA Entertainment (since grown to be the world's largest privately-held toy company), and senior financial management positions at Fortune 500 companies including Fujitsu and Citicorp.  Betty was certified as a CPA while working for Ernst & Young.  She holds an MBA from the University of Southern California and a BA from Pomona College.


Todson Page, Partner, M&A Transactions - PwC

Todson is a partner in PricewaterhouseCooper's Silicon Valley technology M&A practice where he assists clients in their domestic and international acquisitions of technology companies.  Prior to re-joining the Silicon Valley team, he led our Asia Pacific M&A business whilst based in Tokyo, Japan.  During that time he focused considerable effort on the development of our burgeoning China and India M&A practices. His formative years in M&A Transactions were spent in Silicon Valley where he focused exclusively on technology industry mergers and acquisitions.

Over the past 20 years he has amassed a broad range of acquisition advisory and integration experience including domestic and international transactions in the U.S., Europe and Asia. This includes a cumulative 10 years of on-the-ground experience in Asia specializing in cross-border acquisition services. More specifically, his experience includes advising on a number of transactions in the technology, media & entertainment, logistics and consumer goods sectors.


  James Peacock, Chairman and CEO, NociMed

Charlie Rice, Vice President, Corporate Development, Symantec

Charlie Rice leads the Corporate Development group at Symantec, a Fortune 500 company and global leader in providing security, storage and systems management solutions to help consumers and organizations secure and manage their information-driven world.  At Symantec, he is responsible for evaluating and executing mergers and acquisitions, investments and other strategic opportunities.  He advises the executive team on deal strategy and negotiation, and leads transaction execution.  Charlie also oversees Symantec's venture investment portfolio, and is a board member to Symantec's portfolio companies. 

Charlie has spent his career in the technology industry, as an investment banker, consultant and software developer.  He is a frequent speaker and panelist on technology-related mergers and acquisitions.


Biographies

Roger Royse, Attorney, Royse Law Firm

Roger Royse has practiced tax and corporate law since 1984. He provides services to a wide spectrum of clients, from newly formed startups to publicly traded multinationals, in a broad range of industries. He also practices in the area of angel and venture fund formation.

Roger is widely published on technical tax topics, is a regular speaker for the California CPA Education Foundation and has been an adjunct Professor of Taxation (Property Transactions and International Taxation) for Golden Gate University. Prior to founding the Royse Law Firm, he practiced with the Silicon Valley law firms of GCA Law Partners LLP (formerly General Counsel Associates LLP) and Berliner Cohen, and the New York City office of Milbank Tweed, Hadley and McCloy. Roger is an active member of the American Bar Association Tax Section and Business Law Section.

Roger earned a J.D., B.S. (Accounting) from the University of North Dakota and a LL.M. (Taxation) from New York University School of Law. He is admitted to practice in California, New York, Minnesota, South Dakota and North Dakota, and at the U.S. Tax Court and the United States District Court, Northern District of California.


Lily Stoyanovski, Managing Director, Marrod Group

Building on her 14 years of management experience with Fortune 500 organizations, Lily Stoyanovski founded Marrod Group's post-merger integration advisory services. The Marrod Group consultants bring global expertise and tested methodologies to ensure successful post-transaction execution of their client's M&A strategy.  Now Managing Director, Lily's integration record includes 31 mergers/acquisitions across 23 countries in both the high tech and life science sectors. A former executive at Oracle responsible for strategic initiatives within a P&L line of business, Lily also worked at Gilead Sciences; her management consulting experience includes senior level roles at Ernst &Young, Deloitte & Touche, and Accenture. Lily is active in several non-profit entities and is currently writing her first book on post-M&A integration process best practices, with a target publication in 2011.



We are grateful to our sponsors for their support of our annual M&A trends program and proudly acknowledge them below.


 
 
 


FountainBlue stimulates collaborative innovation, one conversation, one leader, one organization at a time through our monthly events, our dynamic communities, our ongoing discussions on entrepreneurial issues, our invitation-only CEO forums, and through our consulting services.

 

FountainBlue High Tech Entrepreneur Forums were launched in March 2006 and have continued to grow and become an exceptionally high value entrepreneur event in Silicon Valley. These events routinely attract between 50-150 high tech entrepreneurs, intrapreneurs and investors. We run an annual angel panel in January, an annual free-mium-to-premium event in March, an annual M&A event in June, an annual virtual worlds conference in September (http://www.svvirtualworlds.com), and a spring and winter funding road trip 3-month series (http://www.fountainblue.biz/fundingroadtrip.html).


If you are an entrepreneur, intrapreneur or investor, we invite you to sign up for our free mailing list using the form above. We hope to see you at an event soon. (Please note that this event is not for service providers.)


We welcome your continued participation and input and hope to connect with you soon.

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FountainBlues March 8 Annual Panel: From Free-mium to Premium event,

conducted in partnership with CCICE featured:

 

Facilitator Sergio Monslave, Principal, Norwest Venture Partners

Panelist Will Cheung, Founder, DuffelUp

Panelist Steve Hoffman, Chief Thinker, ThinkHuge

Panelist Mihir Nanavati, General Manager, Small Office/Home Office, YouSendIt

Panelist Donna Novitsky, CEO, BigTent

 

Below are notes from the conversation.

Wikipedia defines freemium as a business model that allows for basic downloadable web services which offers premium options for advance or special features. The freemium to premium business model has generated significant interest in the business and entrepreneurial community, with the volume of customers adopting the model, the hundreds of companies profiting from it, and the dozens of companies making headlines from it, including Photobucket. This revenue model is enabling business and personal customers alike to do everything from planning trips to creating communities to sharing files. Indeed, at its best, it is re-inventing marketing, amplifying and enabling brands to connect and be personalized based on user-defined criteria.

 

The panel provided the following tactical advice to entrepreneurs investigating this revenue model.

First, make sure that you are offering the right unique product or service that would attract freemium users, and functionality/volume/other options which could easily upgrade the services and revenues to the premium model, which users are willing to pay for (e.g. it’s not easily available for free now). There is no substitute for knowing your customer and his/her needs and delivering services that address these needs. If you build a solution without a customer in mind, you may waste a lot of time and money looking for a customer for a built solution.

 

As you build your company, be fluid with your vision and goals, and respond quickly to the needs of your customers, based on proactive management of detailed data analytics. In other words, leverage technology to understand your users and their behavior patterns, and proactively develop and manage trigger points to funnel the different customer types to solutions that would serve them well, and help your company with exposure and with revenues. Analyze the data to understand the value of each user, whether it’s the frequency and intensity of engagement, longevity of relationship, number of referrals to other prospective users, as well as the amount of money generated over time, and develop triggers and actions that would help increase the value to each segment of user, and the overall number of both freemium and premium users. Also use the data to identify new opportunities to provide services to users at all levels, and to provide user-defined customized services.

 

When you provide a service of compelling value that is simple to understand, also be clear and transparent about what is free and what is not, whether it’s a difference in features, in capacity (disk space or file size for example), in time (free trial expiration), in number of seats, and in customer class (business vs. personal) etc. (Adopted from Chris Anderson’s Free.) As a company, be clear about when to educate and when to nudge your freemium users about additional services and functionality which might fit their needs, based on an analysis of their personal usage, and the trends of other users behaving similarly.

 

In addition, be agile and take calculated risks based on data analytics and market/customer research on both pricing and features and solutions. With that said, continue to gather data and respond quickly to if something doesn’t work. Have a plan in place to move over customers who adopted plans that aren’t working for you and your company.

 

Below is a range of advice regarding pricing freemium to premium services:

  • To understand what to charge for your services, do the market research and understand what competitors are charging for which features and how they are moving from the freemium to premium model.
  • Charge a small amount initially, just to have payment information in the system, and make it easier for people to make future, hopefully larger payments, and payments on an ongoing basis.
  • Don’t charge them too early. Build the momentum for the product or service through the freemium users. Remember that premium users are drawn from the overall freemium customer pool, so the larger the pool, the better the likelihood of getting premium customers.
  • Adopt payment models which customers are already using and already understand.
  • Corporate and other customers might be wary of free options, and might be willing to pay for the same functionality, as perception means more to them than money. Be willing to sell it to them, and even to target services anticipating this set of customers.
  • Experiment with pricing models and feature offerings for each pricing tier.
  • Other opportunities for generating premium income for solutions serving communities of users include opt-in advertising, groups paying for no-advertising, groups who want to pay to have their own advertising inserted, upgraded customer service, revenue sharing, shopping etc.

 

Below is additional advice about growing your user base of users:

  • Keep increasing customer delight while working on getting more both freemium and premium users.
  • Get members to be ambassadors – provide incentives to tell a friend, conduct contests to generate more freemium usage.
  • Develop strategic partnerships to deliver customized services for your users, and allow your users to opt in to these services.

 

The panel also offered two words of caution:

  • In evaluating strategic and revenue-generating ideas, never sell your customer information to others at any cost as trust and transparency are critical for any company.
  • Do not divert time and money for the needs of one customer (unless it is just a matter of escalating development plans for planned products and it’s in the overall best interest of the company), but do pay attention to the needs of all customers.



Speaker Bios


Facilitator Sergio Monsalve, Principal, Norwest Venture Partners

Sergio brings to NVP over 13 years of operational experience in marketing, product management, business development, sales and finance from a wide range of business and consumer technology companies. Sergio is focused on investments in the software, internet, and media sectors. His current investments and board seats include Center'd and myYearbook. He is also a board participant and actively involved with M-Factor, Lending Club, and Picateers.

Prior to NVP, Sergio was Vice President of Product Marketing at Photobucket, which was successfully sold to News Corp in May for $300 Million. Prior to Photobucket, Sergio was Director and General Manager of the consumer electronics division at eBay, which grew from $150 million to over $500 million in gross merchandise sales in less than three years. Sergio was also a Director of New Ventures at eBay, where he pioneered several new marketplaces and initiatives.

Prior to eBay, Sergio was the co-founder and led sales and marketing at Cymerc, which was a hosted software solution for small and medium enterprises. He grew Cymerc from inception to more than $15 million in revenue. Sergio was also an early employee and marketing manager at Portal Software (now part of Oracle). Portal Software created one of the leading enterprise billing software platforms and had a successful Initial Public Offering.

Sergio holds an MBA from Harvard Business School and a Bachelor of Science Degree in Industrial Engineering from Stanford University.


 

Panelist Will Cheung, President and Founder, Duffel

Will Cheung is founder and architect of Duffel, a visual trip planner, and leads a small team of designers and engineers who are passionate about travel.  Before founding Duffel, Will worked as a project manager at Google and numerous start-ups in the bay area, including Attensity and Like.com. 

Prior to moving to bay area, Will was a senior consultant and project manager at MicroStrategy in New York, where he led a team of consultants and successfully deliver multimillion dollar projects for Starbucks, Citigroup, and Guy Carpenter. As a star consultant, Will attended President's Club and received a recognition award.

Will holds MS and BS in Computer Engineering from Carnegie Mellon University.


Panelist Steve Hoffman, CEO, ThinkHuge

Steve Hoffman is a founding member of the Academy of Television's Interactive Media Group and the founder of the San Francisco Chapter of the Producers Guild of America. Prior to starting ThinkHuge, he was the CEO of RocketOn, a venture-funded virtual world & social media startup. He was also the COO and cofounder of Zannel, a large-scale mobile media messaging platform.

Before that, Hoffman was the North American Studio Head for Infospace, where he ran the North American mobile games publishing & development group. From 1998 - 2002, he was the Chairman & CEO of Spiderdance, Hollywood's leading interactive television studio, whose customers included NBC, Viacom, Time Warner, TBS, GSN and A&E. He also consulted for R/GA Interactive, designing projects for Kodak, Disney, Intel, AdAge, and Children's Television Workshop.

In the 1990s, Hoffman was CEO of LavaMind, a developer & publisher of computer games and entertainment websites. In Japan, he worked as a game designer for Sega, generating new concepts and designs for games and amusement rides. Prior to Sega, he was a Hollywood development executive at Fries Entertainment, where he managed TV development. He graduated from the University of California with a BS in Electrical Computer Engineering and went on to earn a Masters in Film & Television from USC. He is also the co-author of "Game Design Workshop" published by CMP in 2004.


 

Panelist Mihir Nanavati, General Manager, Small Office/Home Office, YouSendIt

Mihir Nanavati is the general manager for the small office/home office line of business at YouSendIt. In his role, Nanavati is responsible for driving growth in the business line targeting prosumers and small businesses. He runs the day-to-day operations for product lines supporting 11M+ users, 6M+ monthly unique visitors to the website and 150,000+ subscribers. Nanavati is also responsible for the business strategy, long-term roadmap and key business metrics at YouSendIt.

 

Prior to YouSendIt, Nanavati held various roles at Adobe Systems Incorporated, where he spent 11 years in leading a variety of business model oriented initiatives, most recently as group product manager responsible for defining the infrastructure supporting hosted services offered as part of Adobe’s technology platform.

 

Nanavati has a bachelor’s degree in computer engineering from University of Bombay, India and earned his MBA from Santa Clara University’s Leavey School of Business.

 


Panelist Donna Novitsky, CEO, BigTent

BigTent is the perfect combination of Donna's personal and professional passions. A seasoned executive, Donna joined BigTent from Mohr, Davidow Ventures where she was a Venture Partner for almost nine years, helping startups in many industries. Prior to MDV, Donna was VP of Marketing at Clarify Inc., a successful enterprise software startup that she helped build from zero to $100M revenue and was listed on the NASDAQ. Donna teaches Global Entrepreneurial Marketing in the School of Engineering at Stanford University. She enjoys playing with her two children and husband and volunteering in her children's school. She is a former board member of the Children's Discovery Museum of San Jose.

Donna holds a B.S. in Industrial Engineering with Distinction from Stanford University and an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School.

 




FountainBlue's January 11 High Tech Angel Investor Panel: Trends in 2010 featured:

Facilitator Bill Reichert, Garage Technology Ventures

Panelist Steve Borochoff, Sand Hill Angels

Panelist Jim Connor, Board Member, Sand Hill Angels

Panelist Edward Esber, Angels Forum and Halo Fund

Panelist Ann Miura-Ko, Partner, Maples Investments, Ph.D. candidate in the Management Science and Engineering Department at Stanford University

Below are notes from our conversation.

Our panel of angel investors have shared with us not only how experienced they are and shared with us how important funding by angels are for start-ups entrepreneurs, but also that angel investors are passionate and human people, who are willing to take the time to find out more about your venture, and advise you on how to move it along so that it will one day warrant an outside round of funding.

Our panel concurs that the most important factors to consider in preparing your venture for funding include 1) having a business model which shows how you will make money and who would be willing to pay for the product or service; 2) having paying customers that you work closely with to evolve your product or service; 3) running your business effectively, managing income and outgo and 4) showing that you have the management, leadership and operational skills and team to gear up for funding and expansion.

What some angels look for are ‘thunder lizard’ companies: companies led by true visionaries (e.g. the radioactive egg from which Godzilla hatched), spectacular markets (e.g. the ability to swim across the vast Pacific Ocean) and unbelievable ambition (e.g. ability to wreak havoc in ways unforeseen). Now finding that thunder lizard is not an easy thing, especially when a company is young. But the passion and vision of the founding team is an indicator that the company has the potential for outrageous growth and returns – the driving force behind making early stage investments.

In addition, most companies don’t start off with thunder lizard ideas. The companies who have learned to shift and pivot with market changes, customer feedback, etc. can morph into those thunder lizard companies.

When the angel panel was asked how angel investors compared to VCs, they concurred that 1) there are more angels than VCs, so there will be more deals, albeit smaller ones; 2) angels may be more passionate, more independent, more engaged than VCs, who invest in fewer deals, and must get more buy-in from others before signing off on deals; and 3) depending on the individual angel or angel group, you may have someone with in-depth industry expertise who is an investor and an active adviser or board member.

The panel concluded with some advice on what to do to best prepare for outside investments by angels:

·                Get paying customers to prove that ‘the dog will eat the dog food’. No amount of passionate description about your product or service will substitute for having paying customers.

·                When you get paying customers, get their feedback on why they bought and what features would be helpful in the future.

·                Keep moving your business forward.

·                Show that you are entrepreneurial and resourceful and manage time and resources well.

·                Consider what your exit will be.

·                Know your marketplace, your customers and your competitors.

The event concluded by breaking into break-out groups to discuss the opportunities and challenges in different high tech sub-industries. Notes are below.

Enterprise Software Solutions

o   Selling software solutions to the enterprise is both an opportunity and a challenge. It is a huge market with a potential for large margins, but it is difficult to get adopted by enterprise customers, particularly as a start-up. In addition, many internal corporate employees may not be receptive to adopting technology from a start-up, rather than something they can create in-house.

Digital Media Technology, including visualization, gaming, media analytics

o   There will be a further differentiation of various digital media companies, with companies focusing on long-term business models, virtualization of business data, collaboration between AI and moving beyond the interface. There are opportunities for MMOs and there will be a continuing struggle on how to get paid for content, as well as a struggle between ad media and new media.

Communications, including networking, mobile, wireless

o   The challenges include low cost and global reach as well as security. In addition, hardware innovation is not currently keeping up with software advances. Connectivity will be everyone, which is an opportunity and a challenge, as is mobile applications – there will be a lot of them, but how does one stand above the noise? Get high quality accountability and customer service will help one organization stand out from another.

o   There are opportunities with smart phone, low end mobile devices. Accelerated software application development and a more sophisticated smart grid will lead to a continued flood of mobile applications. Global integration and location based services will be a challenge and an opportunity as a result.


Facilitator Bill Reichert, Managing Director, Garage Technology Ventures

Bill Reichert has over 20 years of experience as an entrepreneur and an operating executive. Since joining Garage in 1998, Bill has focused on early-stage information technology and materials science companies. He sits on the Boards of CaseStack, WhiteHat, ClearFuels, cFares, and ThermoCeramix. Prior to Garage, Bill was a co-founder or senior executive in several venture-backed technology startups, including Trademark Software, The Learning Company, and Academic Systems. Earlier in his career, he worked at McKinsey & Company, Brown Brothers Harriman & Co., and the World Bank. Bill earned a B.A. at Harvard College and an M.B.A. from Stanford University. He was a founding board member and a Chairman of the Churchill Club, and a Charter Member of the Silicon Valley Association of Startup Entrepreneurs. Currently he is the Chairman of the Small Fund Roundtable of the VC Taskforce and a member of the Council on Foreign Relations in New York.


Panelist Jim Connor, Board Member, Sand Hill Angels

Jim Connor serves as a board  member for Sand Hill Angels.  He has been active in financial software applications for the past twenty years and was most recently the President of JPMorgan SymPro, a subsidiary of JP Morgan Chase & Company from August 2003 to May 2007. JPMorgan SymPro is the leading provider of Treasury Management software to the public sector, specifically focusing on investment management, bond issuance/debt management and the integration of treasury and liquidity operations. Jim was the founder and CEO of SymPro, Inc., grew the company to become the unqualified leader in its market space and managed the acquisition with JP Morgan Chase & Company.

Prior to SymPro, Inc, Jim worked at Xerox Computer Services in Software Development Management, in the development and deployment of systems which supported the distribution of Xerox parts and supplies in North America. Prior to Xerox, Jim was employed in Europe within the computer technology sector and started his career with the NCR software and Operations Groups.

Jim is active in applying software technology to financial and business applications. He is currently the President of Discover Ventures, LLC which provides sales and marketing services to technology companies. He has published several White Papers on specific financial models and has a patent application accepted by USTPO. He serves on several advisory boards, is an active angel investor and serves as the Program Chair of the (SVASE) Silicon Valley Association of Startup Entrepreneurs, CXO Forum. He holds a Bachelors degree in Business from the University of Cincinnati and is a member of several professional finance associations.

 


Panelist Ed Esber, Angels Forum and Halo Fund

Ed Esber is an experienced technology company CEO with expertise in marketing, sales and strategy. His early management positions were at two large technology companies, IBM and Texas Instruments. Business Week magazine has identified Ed as a visionary leader of the personal computer industry who is credited with pioneering the creation of the personal computer software industry. He has also founded or guided companies that have led the convergence of computers with multimedia, communications, toys, and child and adult learning.

Ed has served as an active member of over twenty public, private and institutional boards. His board experience includes presiding over compensation and audit committees of diverse companies ranging from startups to public companies of over $5 billion in sales. His skills emphasize use of creative strategy, effective use of human capital, executive mentoring and survival of the company during difficult internal or industry transitions. Specifically, he served on the board of one technology company whose sales grew from $100 M to over $6B in less than 10 years. Ed has also presided over several acquisitions and mergers, and has raised over $50M in capital for public and private companies.

Ed has an M.B.A. from Harvard Business School. He also earned an M.S. in Electrical Engineering from Syracuse University and a B.S. in Computer Engineering from Case Western Reserve University.


Panelist Ann Miura-Ko, Partner, Floodgate Fund, Ph.D. candidate in the Management Science and Engineering Department at Stanford University

Ann Miura-Ko is a partner at FLOODGATE where her investment interests include the innovations in e-commerce, security, and big data. In addition to serving at FLOODGATE, Ann is finishing up a Ph.D. in the Management Science and Engineering Department at Stanford University, where her research focused on mathematical modeling of computer security. She also teaches High Tech Entrepreneurship with Steve Blank in Stanford’s renowned Technology Ventures Program and is a frequent lecturer in courses such as Technology Venture Formation, High-tech Entrepreneurship, and the Mayfield Fellows Program. Many of her students have gone on to secure Angel and VC funding for their ideas.

Prior to joining FLOODGATE and her stint at Stanford, Ann worked at Charles River Ventures and McKinsey and Company.

Ann grew up in Palo Alto, California and, as a result, was exposed at an early age to the world of startups, technology and venture capital. She developed an early passion for robotics and went on to major in electrical engineering at Yale University where she received her BS degree. For her senior project, she was part of a five person team that designed four robots to autonomously play soccer. That team placed fourth at the second annual Robocup competition held in Paris, France in 1998.


Panelist Ron Weissman, Band of Angels

Ron Weissman was vice president of strategy and corporate marketing for Verity, a global leader in corporate information retrieval and knowledge management. During his tenure at Verity, the executive team earned the large company "turnaround of the year" award (1999) from the Turnaround Management Association; Verity gained dominant market share and saw its market capitalization grow from $50 million to more than $1.5 billion. Prior to Verity, Ron spent more than five years at NeXT Computer, where he managed European and corporate marketing. In addition to his work in Silicon Valley, he ran academic computing at Brown University and at the University of Maryland, where he was Associate Professor of History. He is the author of two books on the history of Florence during the Renaissance.




FountainBlue’s Annual Panel: From Free-mium to Premium

Conducted in partnership with CCICE

Date & Time: Monday, March 8 from 5:30 until 8:00 p.m.

Location: Cooley Godward Kronish, LLP, 3175 Hanover Street in Palo Alto

Audience: Early-Stage, Funding-Bound Clean Energy, High Tech and Life Science Entrepreneurs and Intrapreneurs

Registration Cost: $21 members, $32 partners, $42 general, by 3/5

Registration: We will plant a tree for everyone who pre-registers by noon on 3/5 using the PayPal link at http://www.sventrepreneurs.com.

Late and On-Site Cost: $42 members, $52 non-members, $123 Ongoing membership plus admission

Audience: High Tech Entrepreneurs, Intrapreneurs & Investors, No Service Providers Please

 

From Free-mium to Premium

Experienced entrepreneurs still standing after the recent tsunami know that you have to prove you can be resourceful and build product and sign on customers despite the economic conditions! A popular way to bring in customers, gather feedback and build momentum is to adopt a ‘free-mium to premium’ model, letting most users try basic versions of a solution for free and incentivizing some to upgrade to full-featured functionality, paying for the service. But rare is the company able to successful do this. This panel will feature entrepreneurial companies who have done this and are willing to share their secrets.

 

Facilitator Sergio Monslave, Principal, Norwest Venture Partners

Panelist Will Cheung, Founder, DuffelUp

Panelist Daniel Cheng, Greystripe

Panelist Steve Hoffman, Chief Thinker, ThinkHuge

Panelist Mihir Nanavati, General Manager, Small Office/Home Office, YouSendIt

Panelist Donna Novitsky, CEO, BigTent

 

For more information about this event or this series or to register, visit http://www.sventrepreneurs.com.

 


Please pre-register for by March 5 at noon or pay the late and on-site fee!
High Tech Event Admission
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Brief Introduction
Burning Question
Register as a member for another upcoming FountainBlue event.
Event Admission
Is it OK to share your e-mail address
Brief Introduction
Burning Question

Date

Title

Speakers

Description

Monday, January 18, at Hacker Dojo

Angel Investor Panel - Technology Trends, Conducted in Partnership with Stanford BASES

Facilitator Bill Reichert, Managing Director, Garage Technology Ventures

Panelist Jim Connor, President, Sand Hill Angels

Panelist Edward Esber, Angels Forum and Halo Fund

Panelist Ann Miura-Ko, Partner, Maples Investments, Ph.D. candidate in the Management Science and Engineering Department at Stanford University

Panelist Ron Weissman, Band of Angels

High Tech angel investors are generally seasoned executives with deep strategic and operational experience in running successful start-ups as well as extensive experience within corporations in various roles. The angel investors we’ve recruited for this month’s panel have been seen a wide range of high tech business plans, and have their own thoughts and recommendations on technology trends for 2009 – what will get funded, where the markets and business is heading, how to be successful in these challenging times. As part of this program, we will also have investor-led small group discussions on specific high tech sub-industries including Enterprise Software Solutions, Digital Media Technology, including visualization, gaming, media analytics, Communications, including networking, mobile, wireless, and security and Hardware and Semiconductor, including electronic devices, chip design.

Friday, February 26, TBD

International Event, in Partnership with CCICE

TBD

 

Friday, March 5, reserved for Cooley Godward

Your Company's Value Proposition

Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting

FountainBlue is pleased to launch its spring 2010 Funding Road Trip Series, the first of a three-month workshop series serving high tech, clean energy and life science entrepreneurs within Silicon Valley. Begun in spring 2008, our workshop series is designed to help entrepreneurs think through their company’s offerings as well as the market opportunity, and then communicate that opportunity succinctly and compellingly to strategic investors.

This first workshop of this spring 2010 series focuses on ‘Your Positioning’, with modules on top ten mistakes in business plans and positioning. Our April 2 follow-up workshop will focus on the pitch to investors and our May 7 workshop will feature presentations to angel and other investors.
      
Before you can pitch your company to raise funds or attract strategic partners and alliances, you've got to perfect your positioning. This session will provide you with a systematic approach to help you better determine your all important market definition and value propositions. This program features a hard-copy, walk-away tool that helps define these for a technology based start-up company and also includes powerful and practical techniques from market research pros to validate your customers’ real pain points and the value of your painkiller. Participants will be taught how to use this tool which is based on a case-study example of a real startup

Friday, April 2, reserved for Cooley Godward

Your Pitch to Investors

Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting

FountainBlue cordially invites high tech, life science and clean energy entrepreneurs to the second funding preparation workshop entitled ‘Perfecting Your Pitch to Investors’. This hands-on workshop, which follows the first workshop entitled ‘Your Company’s Value Proposition’, will take entrepreneurs through the process of creating and delivering a compelling elevator pitch, a one-page executive summary and a 13-15 slide company overview presentation. Attendance at one of the two workshops in the series is a pre-requisite to attending our third and final workshop in the series, ‘Your Meeting with Investors’, which features feedback from active investors.

For this workshop, working in partnership with fellow entrepreneurs in similar, non-competing spaces, participating entrepreneurs will have the opportunity to learn best practices and immediately apply these learnings to their own companies. Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone who may be considering a future opportunity, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.

Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone playing with an idea in the back of your mind, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.

For more information about FountainBlue’s Funding Road Trip Series including testimonials and speaker bios, please visit http://www.fountainblue.biz/fundingroadtrip.html.

Friday, May 7, reserved for Cooley Godward

Your Meeting with Investors

Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting

This invitation-only pitch-to-investors workshop is for high tech, life science and clean energy entrepreneurs who have attended the first two workshops in the series, and have successfully created a value proposition, and practiced their pitch to investors. During this third and final workshop in the series, Bill Joos will help you understand how to manage the three critical components of the initial meeting with an investor: your pre-meeting homework, meeting dynamics and management, and the post-meeting follow up.

FountainBlue will invite investors who are actively investing in the spaces of the participating entrepreneurs for real time, measured feedback on pitches. Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone who may be considering a future opportunity, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.

Presentation Format for the Pitch and Meeting Event:
Each presentation will be broken down roughly as follows:
• Two minutes, verbal presentation, no interruptions, no handouts or slides
• Two minutes for investor judges to complete questions #1-7 on the evaluation form
• Five minutes of questions from investors
• Two minutes for investors to complete questions #8-9 on the evaluation form
• Five minutes of constructive feedback from judges to the presenter

Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone playing with an idea in the back of your mind, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.

Friday, June 4, reserved for Ericsson

Mobile Event, in Partnership with WCA

 

 

Monday, July 12

Holiday, no event

Holiday, no event

 

Monday, August 9

Holiday, no event

Holiday, no event

 

Friday, September 24, reserved for NVIDIA

State of the Virtual Worlds Industry

 

 

Friday, October 1, reserved for Cooley Godward

Your Company's Value Proposition

Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting

FountainBlue is pleased to launch its fall 2010 Funding Road Trip Series, the first of a three-month workshop series serving high tech, clean energy and life science entrepreneurs within Silicon Valley. Begun in spring 2008, our workshop series is designed to help entrepreneurs think through their company’s offerings as well as the market opportunity, and then communicate that opportunity succinctly and compellingly to strategic investors.

This first workshop of this fall 2010 series focuses on ‘Your Positioning’, with modules on top ten mistakes in business plans and positioning. Our November 5 follow-up workshop will focus on the pitch to investors and our December 3 workshop will feature presentations to angel and other investors.
      
Before you can pitch your company to raise funds or attract strategic partners and alliances, you've got to perfect your positioning. This session will provide you with a systematic approach to help you better determine your all important market definition and value propositions. This program features a hard-copy, walk-away tool that helps define these for a technology based start-up company and also includes powerful and practical techniques from market research pros to validate your customers’ real pain points and the value of your painkiller. Participants will be taught how to use this tool which is based on a case-study example of a real startup

Friday, November 5, reserved for Cooley Godward

Your Pitch to Investors

Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting

FountainBlue cordially invites high tech, life science and clean energy entrepreneurs to the second funding preparation workshop entitled ‘Perfecting Your Pitch to Investors’. This hands-on workshop, which follows the first workshop entitled ‘Your Company’s Value Proposition’, will take entrepreneurs through the process of creating and delivering a compelling elevator pitch, a one-page executive summary and a 13-15 slide company overview presentation. Attendance at one of the two workshops in the series is a pre-requisite to attending our third and final workshop in the series, ‘Your Meeting with Investors’, which features feedback from active investors.

For this workshop, working in partnership with fellow entrepreneurs in similar, non-competing spaces, participating entrepreneurs will have the opportunity to learn best practices and immediately apply these learnings to their own companies. Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone who may be considering a future opportunity, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.

Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone playing with an idea in the back of your mind, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.

For more information about FountainBlue’s Funding Road Trip Series including testimonials and speaker bios, please visit http://www.fountainblue.biz/fundingroadtrip.html.

Friday, December 3, reserved for Cooley Godward

Your Meeting with Investors

Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting

This invitation-only pitch-to-investors workshop is for high tech, life science and clean energy entrepreneurs who have attended the first two workshops in the series, and have successfully created a value proposition, and practiced their pitch to investors. During this third and final workshop in the series, Bill Joos will help you understand how to manage the three critical components of the initial meeting with an investor: your pre-meeting homework, meeting dynamics and management, and the post-meeting follow up.

FountainBlue will invite investors who are actively investing in the spaces of the participating entrepreneurs for real time, measured feedback on pitches. Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone who may be considering a future opportunity, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.

Presentation Format for the Pitch and Meeting Event:
Each presentation will be broken down roughly as follows:
• Two minutes, verbal presentation, no interruptions, no handouts or slides
• Two minutes for investor judges to complete questions #1-7 on the evaluation form
• Five minutes of questions from investors
• Two minutes for investors to complete questions #8-9 on the evaluation form
• Five minutes of constructive feedback from judges to the presenter

Whether you are a serial entrepreneur, or someone playing with an idea in the back of your mind, you are sure to benefit from the information presented, the connections made and the peer-to-peer knowledge shared.


Below is a list of topics, speakers and dates for our 2009 high tech entrepreneurs' forum.

Date Title Facilitator
Monday, January 12 at BASES on the Stanford University Campus Angel Investor Panel - Technology Trends • Facilitator Brian Boyer, Partner, TIPS Group
• Panelist Jim Connor, President, Sand Hill Angels
• Panelist Ed Esber, Angels Forum and Halo Fund
• Panelist Bill Powar, Member, Keiretsu Forum and General Partner, Emerson Street Ventures
• Panelist Ron Weissman, Member, Band of Angels
Monday, February 9 at TIPS Group Show Me the Money: Thriving and Surviving During Difficult Times  • Facilitator Jeff Snider, Next Stage - Business Acceleration
• Panelist Lars Buttler, Founder, Chairman & CEO at Trion World Network, Inc.
• Panelist Patrick Gannon, SVP, Lending Services, Lending Club
• Panelist Ivan Koon, CEO, YouSendIt
• Panelist Axel Schultze, CEO, Xeequa
• Panelist André Sloth Eriksen, Asetek
Monday, March 9 at Microsoft Virtual Worlds: The Hype, The Reality, The In-Between • Facilitator Glenn Von Tersch, Partner, TIPS Group
• Panelist Anne-Marie Roussel, Microsoft
• Panelist Robin Harper, Former VP of Marketing and Community Development, Second Life, Linden Labs
• Panelist Steve Nelson, Executive Vice President, Chief Strategy Officer, Clear Ink
• Panelist Susan Stucky, Research Manager, IBM
Monday, April 13 at TEN Personalized Solutions: Making Money on the Long Tail • Facilitator Sara Rauchwerger, Managing Director, BG Strategy, Founder, CCICE
• Panelist Henry Sang, Jr., Associate Director, HP Labs Technology Transfer Office, Hewlett-Packard Company
• Panelist Rodney Bowen-Wright, Director, Business Development, Strategic and Emerging Business Team, Microsoft
• Panelist Leonard Greenberg, Founder and CTO of Assistyx LLC, past co-founder and CTO, Pathlore Software Corporation
• Panelist Prashant Shah, Managing Partner, Hummer Winblad
Monday, May 11  at TEN Mobile Applications: Hot Technologies and Business Models • Facilitator David Witkowski, Vice President, Wireless Communications Alliance
• Panelist David Cao, CEO, Extend Logic
• Panelist Jaime Cummins, Managing Director, Founder and CTO, Edison Labs
• Panelist Laura Diaz, Partner Relations Manager, NAVTEQ
• Panelist Mohan Kumar, Executive Director, Norwest Venture Partners, India
Monday, June 8 at TEN Entrepreneurial Success Stories • Facilitator Sara Rauchwerger, CCICE and BG Strategy
• Panelist Matthew Denesuk, Partner, IBM Venture Capital Group
• Panelist Victoria Livschitz, CEO, Grid Dynamics Consulting Services
• Panelist Pascal Lorne, CEO, Miyowa 
• Panelist Lynda Ting, Director, Emerging Business Team, Microsoft



We would like to thank past sponsors of this series, including Fenwick and West, Kirkpatrick and Lockhart, Pillsbury Winthrop, Jones Day, TIPS Group, and TEN. We would like to thank and acknowledge our past speakers, as listed below. Lastly, we would like to thank the over one thousand people who have attended one of our high tech series, and actively participated in the discussion, and our dozens of partners who have co-marketed our series to their members. We would like to honor everyone's support and participation by sharing the notes from our past events below.

FountainBlue's June 8 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum, our final event in the high tech series, was on the topic of Entrepreneur Success Stories and featured:

  • Facilitator Sara Rauchwerger, CCICE and BG Strategy
  • Panelist Matthew Denesuk, Partner, IBM Venture Capital Group
  • Panelist Victoria Livschitz, CEO, Grid Dynamics Consulting Services
  • Panelist Pascal Lorne, CEO, Miyowa
  • Panelist Lynda Ting, Director, Emerging Business Team, Microsoft

 

The stock markets are down, salaries are down and job security is low, which means that stress levels are high, as is unemployment. But it is the nature of Silicon Valley entrepreneurs to be resilient and remain optimistic despite all the bad news. Our rich infrastructure, integrated network, robust technologies and entrepreneurial culture support that optimistic nature. An integral part of that resilient entrepreneurial outlook is the success stories of entrepreneurial firms launched in partnership with corporate venture partners.

 

Notes on the conversation are below:

Our esteemed panel shared their wisdom and their learning with the entrepreneurs in attendance, emphasizing the importance of win-win partnerships, which benefit start-ups as well as corporations, fluidly serving the needs of customers and markets, leveraging your experience and connections, building and leading teams, and together, resiliently and passionately sallying forth to fulfill the corporate vision.

 

Corporations are under tremendous financial pressures to cost-effectively innovate to round out/expand solution offerings, and partnering with smaller, nimbler independent start-up firms in alignment with their corporate goals is a key strategy for fulfilling this need. Start-ups also need the infrastructure support, products and services, relationships, partnerships and channels that corporations can offer. But only the start-ups who are well prepared to partner with corporations, and who are best in alignment with the current and future needs of these corporations, and who are in a hot technology space in general, will be able to successfully develop corporate partnerships.

 

Whether the company is large or small, the focus must be on staying attune to the needs of customer and the shifts in the market overall. Feature set prioritization, channel partnerships, development schedules, etc., must be tied to the needs of the customer in order to maximize both sales and service. Fluidly tracking the customer needs and responding to these needs will separate a company from its competition, regardless of the size of the company.

 

In this time of difficult financing, it is more important than ever for early stage companies to find the customer BEFORE designing and implementing the solution, and only AFTER products and customers have been established is the company likely to secure financing. It is also more important than ever before for founders to be even more resourceful and resilient than before. The entrepreneurs on the panel each spoke of how they took advantage of serendipitous opportunities to connect with decision-makers for corporate ventures during the formative stages of their organizations, and how those initial conversations materialized into corporate partnerships that accelerated the growth and potential for their respective organizations.

 

The panel shared many words of wisdom for aspiring and early stage entrepreneurs:

  • With IPOs real anomalies in today’s market, and with no end in sight for this trend, partnering with corporations is essential for start-ups interested in accelerating growth, but one must be strategic in terms of which organizations and individuals to partner with and how to go about initiating and managing that partnership.
  • Focus on your core strengths, your specialized skills, and deliver technology solutions for a growing market.
  • Plan your growth so that you can scale optimally.
    • Design initial products so that they can be scalable, but don’t add the advanced features until after you’ve proven a market need with initial products with more basic features. Then collaborate with your customers to add features prioritized to their needs, and keep delivering products and services with the same standard of excellence.
    • Don’t expand your sales and marketing teams too early, too quickly, especially if your product is not yet successfully developed and launched. Instead, rely on channel partners who would also benefit by distributing products and opening markets for you.
  • The biggest risk is not getting your ideas to market, so err on the side of disclosure when it comes to IP, while using common sense on who you disclose what to when.
  • Although partnerships are important, your focus must always be on the vision for the company. Find a way to focus on that, despite the external pressures you will receive from partners, investors, staff, even initial customers.

 

The panel concluded that success will always be dependent on having a compelling company vision well executed through clear, constant and transparent communication to all stakeholders. Collectively, they recommended the following books as resources:

  • Crossing the Chasm, Geoffrey Moore http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossing_the_Chasm
  • Founders at Work: Stories of Startups' Early Days, by Jessica Livingston http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1590597141
  • Reality Check (and other entrepreneurial books) by Guy Kawasaki http://www.guykawasaki.com/books/


FountainBlue’s May 12 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Mobile Applications: Hot Technologies and Business Models featuring:

  • Facilitator David Witkowski, Vice President, Wireless Communications Alliance
  • Panelist David Cao, CEO, Extend Logic
  • Panelist Jaime Cummins, Managing Director, Founder and CTO, Edison Labs
  • Panelist Laura Diaz, Partner Relations Manager, NAVTEQ
  • Panelist Mohan Kumar, Executive Director, Norwest Venture Partners

 

Below are notes from the conversation:

There has been phenomenal progress over the past year or two on the mobile application business, from the paradigm-shifting emergence of the iPhone and all the touch-screen and user interface functionality it enables, to new business model options opened up through Apple’s approach to iPhone application sales, to the emergence of cloud computing and its implications for mobile applications, to the ongoing advances in bandwidth, developer communities, and technology in general.

 

In thinking about mobile application technology development, consider the following factors:

  • There are choke points between the mobile device and the base station and also between the base station and the cloud, and therefore opportunities for developers and providers to address real market needs.
  • The network bandwidth constraints caused by pipeline and sharing issues are being addressed with technology advancements, so bandwidth will soon no longer be as much of a barrier for mobile applications. Entrepreneurs should consider the implications of this for applications and markets. Which bandwidth-intensive applications would this make possible?
  • With that said, bandwidth-intensive applications such as video would be better suited for countries such as Japan and Korea and parts of Europe. In the US, there are many inconsistencies where different areas have different levels of network access. Consider these factors as you strategize about your mobile application business model and markets.
  • With 70% of the iPhone app revenues going to developers and 30% to Apple, Apple’s game-changing approach to selling apps has carriers thinking creatively and scrambling to see how they can get their share of the $1B plus market. You will see cell phone manufacturers, providers, and others experimenting with their own twists to the new business models. The big players such as Google’s Android, Apple’s iPhone, the open source Symbian option, etc., will likely dominate, but the game is still in play and Palm’s PRE, for example, may surprise us!
  • There will be an explosion of new applications as more iPhones and other similar devices get into the hands of customers. Costs-per-app, which have gone down from around $6 each to around $1 each, may still trend down, but the volume of users will continue to make this a fertile opportunity for the right applications, developers, organizations, and providers, like Apple.

 

The panel advised on some hot opportunities ahead in the mobile application space:

  • The touch screen revolution initialized with the iPhone will open up new possibilities for mobile applications with richer user interface capabilities. Consider not only how your application can take advantage of what’s happening in this space, but also the broader question of how are you interacting with your phone now and how COULD you be interacting with your phone with this new functionality?
  • Flash applications, especially for Location Based Services, will be hot.
  • Gaming will be hot, perhaps games which allow interactivity between players.
  • Special buttons may appear on devices which make it easier to play games – perhaps a joystick for example.
  • The techno-philic tendencies, health consciousness, and financial security of the aging boomers population may trigger the development of hand-held devices for medical diagnostics

 

Resources:

  • Operators Band Together for New Standards Initiative, By Teresa von Fuchs, WirelessWeek - July 01, 2008 http://www.wirelessweek.com/article.aspx?id=161094
  • Silicon Valley Android Developers Meetup (http://twitter.com/sv_android), http://meetup.com/silicon-valley-android      
  • iPhone for Business Meetup (http://twitter.com/iPhoneBiz), http://www.meetup.com/iPhone-for-Business/
  • David Cao’s blog, with information on IPhone 3.0. VS. Android 1.5 http://mlogy.com/category/android-iphone/
  • David Cao’s LinkedIn discussion regarding iPhone 3.0 VS. Android 1.5,    http://www.linkedin.com/answers/technology/wireless/TCH_WIR/472868-6565911


FountainBlue’s April 13 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Personalized Solutions: Making Money on Mass Customization and featured:
  • Facilitator Sara Rauchwerger, Managing Director, BG Strategy, Founder and Director, CCICE
  • Panelist Rodney Bowen-Wright, Director, Business Development, Strategic and Emerging Business Team, Microsoft
  • Panelist Leonard Greenberg, Founder and CTO of Assistyx LLC, past co-founder and CTO, Pathlore Software Corporation
  • Panelist Henry Sang, Jr., Associate Director, HP Labs Technology Transfer Office, Hewlett-Packard Company
  • Panelist Prashant Shah, Managing Partner, Hummer Winblad
 
Below are notes from the conversation.
With the rapid advancement of software solutions, the ready availability of storage space and technology tools, and the vast appetite for customized solutions, organizations large and small are cost-effectively providing customized, dynamically generated services to companies and individuals.
Thoughts on Providing Scalable Personalized Solutions
  • The industry has evolved from providing one-size fits all SaaS (software as a service) solutions to providing APIs and other tools to make it easier for customers to customize the features.
  • Architect your system well, to make it modular and customizable so that you can more effectively and nimbly serve the needs of your clients today and into the future.
    • When architecting your system, consider which aspects of your solution should be static, and which parts modular and why. Consider also how this decision may need to change as you scale.
  • With that said, don’t overdesign the code on the front end. Make it customizable so that customers can design it to THEIR needs. They may even have a different purpose in mind for your solution, which may open up new opportunities for new customers, new markets for your organization.
  • Start always with the question ‘what is the problem you want to solve for whom’ and continue to focus on it.
  • Making SaaS offerings which are modular and self-serve for customers is also easier and less expensive to support.
  • Ensure that the service you’re providing: 1) has sound defensible technology, 2) has a market willing to pay for that value and 3) has a reasonable cost for customer acquisition.
  • Plan for success and recognized the milestones for the next level of success. Plan your strategy based on those milestones, and proactively plan for the next growth point.
  • It’s a good time to build a business! With the advances in technologies and online pay-as-you-go cloud and development offerings, the cost of building a personalized solution is much cheaper now than ever before. In addition, with the sour economy, the cost of great founders and staff is much more reasonable than in times of boom!
  • Get your demo working and your first customer before seeking funding.
  • Consider who your natural partners would be and integrate that into your strategy. It may be an exit option, a channel development opportunity, etc.,
  • With that said, if you’re partnering with a natural partner that is a corporation, ensure that you have the resources to support potentially over-enthusiastic support of that corporation.
  • Most generic concepts and ideas don’t need patents. For example, don’t get a patent for providing a SaaS model for ordering tickets, something other companies have been doing for quite some time. But do have enough patent protection to keep others at bay for a year or two.
  • Secure a written release should you and your co-founders elect to go separate ways, to ensure that your company maintains full ownership and rights to any code developed during the partnership.
  • Success in one vertical may position you for success in another one.
  • In this market, ensure that your solution solves a real need – generating revenues, reducing costs. It may also be an inexpensive impulse buy.
  • Ensure that your first customers don’t de-rail your overall company vision. If the ask for too much customized work, you might be in danger of becoming a custom-development house, for example.
Thoughts on Revenue Models for Personalized Solutions
  • Selling personalized solutions month-to-month rather than in big installments may provide a conflict for sales execs.
  • Having a hybrid of revenue models – both SaaS and single payment licenses may work for later stage companies, but bifurcating the revenue strategies may also strain the focus for early stage, resource-tight start-ups.
  • Your sales strategy depends on your technology, your market, your cost for customer acquisition, etc., and should be fully in alignment with your overview company vision.
  • Don’t count on the advertising model for revenue generation.
Thoughts on Opportunities Ahead
  • With the rapid advancements in technology, there will be a fundamental shift in what we do with the data gathered from online behaviors. It will affect how we serve people, how we make decisions, what we are willing to share and why, etc., As this shift happens, who are the big players taking a leadership role in driving this shift, and what does this mean for YOUR start-up?
  • As we collect more data on computer users’ behaviors, there will be a shift from more transactional to a more relationship-oriented strategy for interacting with clients. In other words, your personal shopper might not suggest another refrigerator for you, if you’ve just purchased one, but might start to understand you better as a consumer and build a profile of you which can help develop a relationship with you.
  • Personalized intranet solutions are also a great opportunity. Be flexible about how you are going to solve the existing problem. Your personalized solution might be better suited for corporate intranets than consumer internets or vice versa.

FountainBlue’s March 9 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Virtual Worlds: The Hype, The Reality, The In-Between and featured: 

  • Facilitator Glenn Von Tersch, Partner, TIPS Group
  • Panelist Anne-Marie Roussel, Microsoft
  • Panelist Michael Gialis, Business Development Manager, Project Wonderland and Project Darkstar, Sun Microsystems
  • Panelist Robin Harper, Former VP of Marketing and Community Development, Second Life, Linden Labs
  • Panelist Steve Nelson, Executive Vice President, Chief Strategy Officer, Clear Ink
  • Panelist Susan Stucky, Research Manager, IBM

 

The emergence of social virtual worlds as a cultural and business phenomenon has astounded and mystified some, and excited and profited others. In these trying economic times, people are escaping to fantasy lands and adopting new online personas, businesses are profiting from the upsurge of people actively participating at many creative levels, investors are looking carefully at the returns for existing companies, and corporations are wondering how virtual worlds will make them money, while providing better service for their customers.


Virtual World Definition:

  • Wikipedia: A virtual world is a computer-based simulated environment intended for its users to inhabit and interact via avatars. These avatars are usually depicted as textual, two-dimensional, or three-dimensional graphical representations, although other forms are possible (auditory and touch sensations for example). Some, but not all, virtual worlds allow for multiple users.
  • Excerpted from Gartner Analyst Steven Prentice talk on July 30:
    • Prentice said a virtual worlds is a presence in a space where interaction takes place in real time with digital personas.
    • Prentice pointed out that our avatar’s identity represents how we want to be perceived.
How Virtual Worlds Are Different
  • There are elements of interactivity, collaboration, immersion and immediacy which distinguish virtual worlds from ‘canned’ games or regular webinars.
  • There’s a potential for higher engagement and better connection between participants during the experience, which may lead to a more persistent and relevant memory. For example, a webinar in a virtual world may mean more than a regular webinar, particularly if you identify closely with your avatar.
  • The best virtual worlds offer tools which make it easy for people to be creative and express themselves, connecting with others.

Advice About Virtual Worlds:

  • Plan for and understand expectations from you/your company’s participation in a virtual worlds project. Make the outcomes timelined and measurable where possible.
  • Consider the importance of the (positive and negative) experiences of the users and what that would say about your brand.
  • Be open to letting users experiment within the virtual world, and event to take it in a direction which you may not have originally intended.
  • Companies that manage virtual worlds must establish policies for behavior, taxation, democracy, economy, governance, etc., In many ways, it’s a society and a culture should be proactively managed, just like in real life.
  • Creating an economy and an exchange allowed people to create their own land, reap benefits from their creativity and ideas, and own their ideas and concepts. The people who are successfully profiting from the economy on Second Life pave the way for others to do the same, and are attracting more people to investigate opportunities for themselves.
  • Costs for creating a virtual world are minimal. As this is a new area, this is a good time to experiment with different revenue models and niche markets to find something that works.
  • Partner with established entrepreneurial companies and established corporations to leverage their applications, research, and markets and find a win-win.
  • Make your virtual world intuitive to use, to encourage mass adoption.

Opportunities for Virtual Worlds Solutions:

  • Offer interactive early and secondary education and training.
  • Provide interactive training and simulation games which may have military or flight/driver’s applications for example.
  • Offer mapping tools which would have real-world applications, like providing law enforcement or military personnel detailed geographic maps of areas where there might be danger.
  • Sales force education to learn everything from how to sell the product/service to how to manage/overcome rejection. This type of training might be more real online as avatars can get quite animated!
  • Create mixed-reality concepts such as sensors in high-crime or war areas to help identify sources of gunfire for example, to respond quickly, to electronically map area, etc., all to help law enforcement and military professional proactively manage violence and protect people.
  • Leverage virtual world tools for project management/collaboration training or execution or for negotiation and sales training.
  • Create a virtual world call center to build better connections with customers and perhaps better collaboration between customers/between customer and company.
  • Use virtual world experience for diversity or innovation training.
  • Use virtual world to create support groups for people of similar interests and challenges, particularly if they have physical challenges making it difficult to connect in person with others or learning challenges like Aspergers where it might feel safer to connect and experiment with people similarly afflicted before trying out ideas and concepts live.

Ideas for Making Money on Virtual Worlds:

  • Own the virtual world, like Linden Labs
  • Sell virtual goods – millions of dollars can be made annually on selling virtual goods
  • Create virtual world tools for mobility, analytics, decision-making, design etc.,
  • Be a design agency or Sherpa to help others with their virtual world projects
  • Save money on training and communication/collaboration/project management for your company with a virtual world presence.
  • Build a reusable virtual world environment.

Resources:

  • Blog on It’s All Virtual, by Dennis Shiao of InXpo: Insights and Experiences from Virtual Worlds Experts, http://allvirtual.wordpress.com/2009/03/09/insights-and-experiences-from-virtual-worlds-experts/
  • FaceBook group for Virtual Event Strategists http://www.new.facebook.com/group.php?gid=52325833170
  • Noted Gartner Analyst Steven Prentice Updates His Predictions on Virtual Worlds, August 5, 2008, Donald Schwartz for Fast Company, reporting on the opening session of Clever Zebra’s Vbusiness Expo, July 30, 2008 (http://vbusinessexpo.com) which took place on a virtual world platform created by Forterra Systems Inc (http://www.forterrainc.com).  http://www.fastcompany.com/blog/donald-schwartz/fc-technology-moderator-blog/noted-gartner-analyst-steven-prentice-updates-his-
  • Size of Virtual Worlds:
    • Strategy Analytics http://www.strategyanalytics.com/default.aspx?mod=ReportAbstractViewer&a...
    • K-Zero http://www.kzero.co.uk/blog/?page_id=2092
    • 30 million active users in virtual worlds although many without a credit card
  • IBM Report: Virtual Worlds, Real Leaders: Online Games Put the Future of Business Leadership on Display http://www-07.ibm.com/innovation/au/ideas/giogaming/pdf/ibm_gio_gaming_report.pdf


FountainBlue’s February 11 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on the topic of Show Me the Money: Thriving and Surviving During Difficult Times and featured:

•   Facilitator Jeff Snider, Next Stage - Business Acceleration

•   Panelist Lars Buttler, Founder, Chairman & CEO at Trion World Network, Inc.

•   Panelist Patrick Gannon, SVP, Lending Services, Lending Club

•   Panelist Ivan Koon, CEO, YouSendIt

•   Panelist Axel Schultze, CEO, Xeequa

•   Panelist André Sloth Eriksen, Asetek

 

We honor their involvement with the notes we’ve taken below.

Strategies for Doing Well During a Down Market In good times and in bad, there will be good companies. Below is a list of strategies companies can adopt to help them remain sustainable in challenging times.

  • ·      Focus on the Customer and Their Needs. Sometimes companies provide inexpensive and engaging escapist activities at minimal costs and usage/subscriptions rise during a downturn, when people need this type of outlet. Sometimes companies provide cost-effective, value-added, pay as you go essential services which would also benefit cost-conscious consumers and companies. Sometimes a company’s customers are also victims of the downturn, and their business declines in line with their customers’ businesses. But no matter what type of business you’re running, and how that is being affected by the downturn, the focus on the customer will help you better manage your business, keep in touch with the market, and build a sustainable vibrant enterprise through good times and bad.
  • ·      Offer a Needed Service That’s Easy to Use and Inexpensive. Even during a downturn, people will continue to need essential services. If a company can provide those services cost-effectively and inexpensively, not only will customers use it, but they will tell their friends/departments about it, and make it easier for their friends/departments to sign up.
  • ·      Even with the Top Two Bullets Above, Don’t Be Afraid to Walk Away. Remain true to your company vision, and don’t stray too far from it, even in the service of customers.
  • ·      Leverage Cost-Effective Viral Marketing Strategies and Social Media Tools to Promote Your Business. With the availability of tools such as LinkedIn, FaceBook, Xeequa and other social media options, companies can cost-effectively leverage word-of-mouth campaigns to build brand and advertise everything from software solutions to widgets to events and subscriptions and more. When leveraged well, community-based viral marketing has the advantage of engaging communities to promote products and services.
  • ·      Be Passionate about the Product or Service You Provide. Don’t start a business necessarily with an exit in mind. Start a business to solve a pressing problem and be passionate that your company will continue to solve that problem as the tools and markets evolve. Being adept and prepared while creating and running a viable company is the best way to ensure that you and your team succeed financially and by any other measure.
  • Consider How You Can Level the Playing Field. Consider how your product or service measures up to current market offerings, and how to build a strategic advantage for your organization.
  • Conserving Cash Makes Sense, But It Can’t Be What Sets Companies Apart. Strategic investments in growth areas, as dictated by customers and markets MAY however, set a company apart, and decide the winners and the losers.
  • In this Tough Market, Consider Delaying Funding and Focusing on the Business. Try to do more with less, and build a business generating revenues, serving customers. Plan for outside funding (assuming your business needs it to amplify growth) when the markets recover.
  • Solicit Feedback from Staff, Customers, and Partners. Leverage the feedback to better deliver value to all. Ensure that the people at the helm are the best people to run the organization. Take measures if they are not.

Upsides of the Downturn

  • Some of the Most Successful Companies Emerged During a Downturn. If your company is provided an essential service seamlessly and inexpensively, taking care of the customers’ needs, executing on your vision, and remaining fluid with the market fluctuations, your company may be another success story of a downturn, like HP or GM.
  • This Recession Is Different, More Pervasive, More Challenging. But the Winners May Be Better Positioned to Succeed When the Markets Pick Up. Plan for the worst case scenario given the above. Conserve cash, build realistic expectations, service your customers, etc., These are all strategies you would employ in running a business, but they are even more critical when, as Warren Buffet puts it, ‘The tide runs out and you can see who’s swimming without a bathing suit’.
  • Recruit the Best People During a Down Market. Because of the downturn, there is more available top talent. It’s an opportunity for entrepreneurs to evaluate their current team and upgrade to A players all the way around.
  • If You’re a Viable Company Now Seeking Funding, Investors Will Listen. There are investment dollars out there, but they are waiting for the team with the great idea, and proven execution. If your company is one of them, there’s a small pool of investment opportunities for these investors to choose from!

 

Resources:

·      It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to heaven, we were all going direct the other way - in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest authorities insisted on its being received, for good or for evil, in the superlative degree of comparison only. Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities, English novelist (1812 - 1870)



Our January 12 FountainBlue High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Angel Investor Panel: Technology Predictions for 2009 and featured:

•      Facilitator Brian Boyer, Partner, TIPS Group

•      Panelist Jim Connor, President, Sand Hill Angels

•      Panelist Ed Esber, Co-Managing Partner, Angels Forum and Halo Fund

•      Panelist Bill Powar, Member, Keiretsu Forum and General Partner, Emerson Street Ventures

•      Panelist Ron Weissman, Member, Band of Angels

 

Below are notes from the conversation.

About Angel Investing

•      Each angel investing organization has a different process for accepting and reviewing companies requesting funding. Do your research to see which organization works best for you, and who from that organization you should connect with as a sponsor.

•      Angel investors typically invest between 25K and up to 10-15 million, depending on the company. They like investing after the friends and family round and before the VC round, or instead of the VC round.

•      Angels are generally seasoned entrepreneurs and execs with deep operational experience, in-depth industry knowledge, and valuable industry contacts who can help an entrepreneur and his/her company to succeed.

•      Angels are making an increasing impact on the investment landscape, investing in more and smaller deals.

Advice for Entrepreneurs

•      Only about 1% of plans submitted to angels actually get funding. To increase the odds for your plan, make sure that there’s a sizable market, defensible technology, operational-excellent team, solid leadership, and a 10-20X exit plan which would be attractive to investors.

•      Create a unique solution that solves a real problem, one that customers would invest in solving.

o    Understand your customers and the pain and the overall market. Then build a revenue model reflecting that understanding, and continue to update it based on market research.

o    Prove that your solution is viable with customers who are willing to buy, and pleased with the solution.

•      Seek ‘Mentor-Capital’, working with a successful industry expert as an investor and mentor who can help you to build out your technology, your business model, and your team prior to seeking angel funding. Mentors can also coach you on which funding organizations to approach and how to speak in a way where the targeted investors will hear.

•      Build an experienced team with industry knowledge, proven operational ability, who enjoy working together.

o    A seasoned marketing professional is missing in many teams today.

o    It’s important to build a board that can add a value.

o    Your team should not intend to fail, but members who have experience failing and then succeeding prove that they may have the experience and persistence to succeed in the new venture.

o    Your team must be passionate about the solution they are providing.

o    There is no substitute for effective leadership with competence and integrity. Even the best plan and technology cannot succeed unless the leadership is present.

o    It takes a long time to build an overnight success, and you need a competent, passionate and dedicated team to get there.

•      Focus on the exit – who is going to buy the company, and what is the short-term and long-term plan down that path.

•      This is a good time to start a company, but it’s not for the faint of heart! Investment dollars and sales will be tight, valuations will be lower, liquidity will take longer, and you have to personally invest more of your own time and money to progress the technology and company far enough before seeking funding.

Technology Predictions and Trends

•      Develop a core, rocket-science technology that addresses a real pain, or can be swapped out for another existing and successful solution for less cost, adding more value.

•      Target vertical markets, particularly if they are growing and under-served.

•      Focus on the demographics – with Baby Boomers aging and retiring, what opportunities will there be to serve this massive and influential market?

•      What are financial solutions that complement successful solutions already out there like PayPal and eBay?

•      What are some opportunities in the online education market when the perception is that our public schools are failing us AND spending for public education is at risk?



FountainBlue’s December 8 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Technology Predictions for 2009 and featured:
·         Facilitator Arthur Beeman, Partner, Jones Day LLP
·         Panelist Tom Foremski, Founder and Editor, Silicon Valley Watcher
·         Panelist Rebeca Hwang, Director of Network Strategy and Development, YouNoodle, Member Board of Directors and Chair of Judging California Clean Tech Open
·         Panelist Katya Stesin, Serial Entrepreneur and Founder and CEO of recently funded Razoom
 Below are notes from the conversation for your reference.
Thoughts on the current economic conditions and its impact on the high tech industry:
·         Job losses, downsizing, loss of funding, and other factors have negatively impacted a wide range of people either directly or indirectly, making most people more risk-adverse than usual, especially for Silicon Valley.
o    But with every downturn, there is an opportunity to build stronger businesses, stronger markets, perhaps even a stronger economy.
o    Because it’s a downturn, resources from talent to materials and services are less expensive, making it easier for cash-efficient start-ups to bootstrap.
o    It’s easier in general for start-ups to be more efficient, with the availability of resources such as cloud computing and open source options.
o    There is actually an increase in entrepreneurism as more people are seeing that as an option as they get laid off, or as they see that corporate positions aren’t as stable as they had expected.
o    Because there is a downturn, hot IP may become available at very reasonable costs.
§  See Ocean Tomo http://www.oceantomo.com or their auctions database http://www.oceantomo.com/auctions.html for information about available IP, and to research whether selling your company’s IP or buying new IP for a new company is a good option for you.
·         This downturn is unique/different because it is not Silicon Valley centric, it is global. It was not initiated by the Silicon Valley, like the internet bubble, yet it impacts Silicon Valley and the world.
·         Additional thoughts on how the downturn is affecting clean energy companies, excerpted from FountainBlue’s clean energy event earlier this month.
o    It’s the ‘best of times’ to be a clean energy entrepreneur
§  We have gone from 1.4 billion in funding in 2006 to 2.5 billion in 2007, with 2008 numbers TBD.
§  Thirty-one states and DC have renewable portfolio standards, an indication that most states are cognizant of the clean green opportunities – enough to be measuring the impact and progress of renewables
§  As part of the recent bailout, the solar power industry has a tax credit of up to 8 years
§  The new administration has the opportunity to implement policy that would support the clean green industry, including carbon tax or cap and trade systems.
·         There’s an opportunity for the new administration to work collaboratively across party lines to build the clean green opportunity in the US.
·         The new administration has favored clean, renewables (10% by 2012), and energy independence.
·         There’s an opportunity for the administration to create jobs, while supporting innovation in the clean green market.
§  Policies such as the Utility Rate Decoupling, the California Solar Initiative and Tiered Energy Rates ties clean green practices to financial incentives and helps companies and consumers be more clean-green cognizant, which is a good thing for the industry. A national renewal portfolio standard might also be helpful.
§  Utilities might have the opportunity to build larger-scale projects.
o    It’s the ‘worst of times’ to be a clean energy entrepreneur
§  A barrel of crude oil has recently gone from $145 to about $50/barrel, which discourages the adoption of renewables which cannot currently offer those competitive rates.
§  We’ve had the fewest number of funded portfolio companies since 1977.
§  The economic markets are extremely volatile, with one-day fluctuations repeatedly reaching record declines, as much as 40%.
Thoughts on what’s hot for high tech:
·         Semantic web applications, where computers can interpret information (semantics) and act, such as managing schedules and travel.
o    The Semantic Web is an evolving extension of the World Wide Web in which the semantics of information and services on the web is defined, making it possible for the web to understand and satisfy the requests of people and machines to use the web content. It derives from World Wide Web Consortium director Sir Tim Berners-Lee 's vision of the Web as a universal medium for data, information, and knowledge exchange. (Source: wikipedia)
·         Mobile and smart phones applications are hot – not just applications that are going from computers to mobile, but location-specific and other mobile applications as well.
·         E-Learning and education will be hot – online learning meets Web 2.0
·         Sensor Technologies. There will be sensors everywhere, to help people proactively manage time and resources. What business opportunities would that create?
·         Enterprise interfaces for open source software might be an interesting opportunity.
·         Gaming on the console, web or mobile devices is/will be hot.
·         Virtualization solutions may help companies better plan their products and services.
·         SaaS and web productivity tools will continue to be popular.
·         Media will remain important, yet business models beyond advertising need to be developed for media companies to be successful.
·         Thoughts on what will be hot for clean energy entrepreneurs excerpted from FountainBlue’s clean energy event earlier this month.
·         Infrastructure and Energy efficiency companies are hot now.
o    Provided that they are capital efficient.
o    Provided they hit are standard VC metrics (markets, team, technology, returns, etc.,)
o    Provided they have a solid, yet fluid plan and continue to execute on it.
·         Renewables (especially if a national renewable portfolio standard is adopted)
o    There’s a lot of untapped opportunities for renewables, especially outside CA and NJ, and in places where solar and wind energy doesn’t make sense
§  Renewal opportunities in these areas might include Biomass, Geothermal, Landfill, water, etc.,
·         Biofuels and wind and solar may be more challenging
o    Unless they are capital efficient
o    Unless they have proven technologies, markets, ROI
·         Green building materials, design and construction also provide huge opportunities
·         Technology from the labs – fusion/fission/lithium ion batteries/material science solutions, etc., will be hot, with clear clean green applications.
·         The confluence of transportation, battery and power is an area to watch.
Advice for Entrepreneurs:
·         Be conservative with cash and strategy until you understand the longer-term economic future.
·         There are opportunities arising from global technologies and connections. What does that mean for you and your company?
·         There is a need to build our infrastructure – from transportation to education, broadband access to health care, yet there are opportunities to build technologies, services and businesses while doing so.
 Resources:
·         PWC MoneyTree Report for Q3, $2773M or 38.89% of deals in Silicon Valley, predominantly in the biotech ($1350M, 18.9%), software ($1343M, 18.83%), industrial/energy ($1191M, 16.71%) and medical devices/equipment ($896M, 12.57%) sectors https://www.pwcmoneytree.com/MTPublic/ns/moneytree/filesource/exhibits/Q3%202008%20MoneyTree%20Report_final.pdf
·         FountainBlue’s article on the Spirit of Silicon Valley might share some insights about what makes the region unique. http://www.fountainblue.biz/resources/entrepreneurship.html
YouNoodle provides a database of thousands startups, connecting the entrepreneurs to intrapreneurs and investors. http://younoodle.com/register


FountainBlue’s November 10 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Intrapreneurs Speak On Innovation and featured:
 ·         Facilitator David Chen, Corporate Associate, Jones Day
·         Panelist Matthew Denesuk, Ph.D., Partner, IBM Venture Capital Group
·         Panelist Brian Martin, Sr. Director, Partner Solution Engineering, Multi- Product Group (MPG), EMC Corporation
·         Panelist Jo Anne Miller, Milk Street Ventures
·         Panelist Henry Sang, Jr., Associate Director, HP Labs Technology Transfer Office, Hewlett-Packard Company
·         Panelist John Wolpert, Executive Director, Team upStart, LLC
 Below are notes from the conversation for your reference.
About Innovation
·         Innovation changes how people live life, how they organize and do things. It’s not just an incremental improvement. Innovations are useful in differentiated and compelling ways. It’s an invention that would sell.
·         Successful corporate innovations are in alignment with corporate strategic goals.
·         Learning to forget (standard technologies, policies, practices, ways of thinking), and forgetting something and then learning are key attributes to innovative thinking.
·         During difficult economic times, there are more challenges and more opportunities. Therefore,  investment in innovation as a corporation, and being innovative as a start-up is even more critical.
Tips for Intrapreneurs
·         Corporations have many different strategies for encouraging intrapreneurship within their organizations: technology transfer, business units, venture groups, spin outs and spin ins, partner engineering, innovation conferences, etc.,
·         It is in the best interest of corporations to remain innovative and encourage a culture of innovation, particularly during difficult economic times.
·         Intrapreneurs need protected time to just think creatively (during the brainstorming phase), without excessive emphasis on business model and revenues (which is critical, but should not hamper the creative process).
·         Corporate intrapreneurs must think proactively about which product lines to invest in, and which ones to pull, and how to leverage assets (from technology to markets and channels) to funnel energy to remaining products.
o    Entrepreneurs and investors are natural partners as intrapreneurs plan their product line evolution strategically.
·         Corporate intrapreneurs should look for and nurture the ‘mid-life kicker’, a new service, product or market which would extend the life (new geographies?), margins (new revenue models?) and market (new verticals?) of existing successful products or services.
·         Appreciate the serendipitous process of finding and fostering innovation. It cannot be mandated or structured in or relegated to one group of people or one department. But do foster a culture that would create opportunities for bright and motivated people from different backgrounds, with different interests (the ‘dirty DNA idea’) to connect, without a forced/over-structured agenda.
·         Funnel innovative ideas and concepts through standard execution processes. Be willing to close down product lines, spin out products, etc.,
·         Provide ‘air cover’ for the intrapreneurs in your organization. Protect them from bureaucracies and processes which would take up their time and build their frustration.
·         Leverage your customers’ ideas and perspectives and consider the implications of their input as you innovate.
·         There may be an over-emphasis on patents. Culture is your IP – the environment you create which encourages people to innovate, to stay, to join the organization. Consider what you can do as an intrapreneur to develop that culture for your team, for your organization.
Advice for Entrepreneurs Who Want to Partner with Intrapreneurs
·         Be cash efficient.
·         Make progress on milestones.
·         Consider the many opportunities to partner with corporations, investors, other entrepreneurs, etc.,
·         Understand developing market problems and needs. Solve real problems that are growing.
·         Research what’s important to which companies – from reading the web site to blogs and white papers.
·         Timing is everything. Sometimes you ‘fly under the radar’, building your revenues and organizations, or focusing in other areas. Consider the right time for corporations and investors, for the market, and position your organization to be ‘taken up the tornado’ by these partners.
·         Consider how existing technologies can be used for other purposes for new markets.
·         Be resourceful about how and when you bring innovation to market, and when you partner with investors and intrapreneurs.
·         Corporations do have cash and need to strategically invest in innovations developed outside their organizations, which are in alignment with the company’s strategic objectives. Entrepreneurs should consider what that means for them, including which companies they should work with and how and when.
What’s Hot in High Tech
·         Personal Dashboard. As we move from the age of data to the age of information, what solutions would provide a regular dashboard of information so that individuals and organizations can make quick decisions, which are thoroughly researched?
·         Personalized Recommendations. As people are inundated with information, how can we tailor it so that people proactively receive only the information they want to achieve?
·         Solutions for the Long Tail. As we move into personalized services, what products or services would consumers want customized and how can companies deliver to those needs cost-efficiently?
·         Technology for Personalized Medicine. How can technologies proactively solve individualized health needs cost-efficiently?
·         Sensor Technologies. There will be sensors everywhere, to help people proactively manage time and resources. What business opportunities would that create?
·         Automation of Service-Intensive Tasks. What solutions would make it easier for companies to save time and money while providing better service to their customers?
Resources
·         Dealing with Darwin: How Great Companies Innovate at Every Phase of Their Evolution by Geoffrey A. Moore
·         The Only Sustainable Edge: Why Business Strategy Depends on Productive Friction and Dynamic Specialization by John Hagel III and John Seely Brown
·         Seeing Differently: Insights on Innovation by John Seely Brown
·         Long Tail, The, Revised and Updated Edition: Why the Future of Business is Selling Less of More by Chris Anderson


FountainBlue’s October 13 high tech entrepreneurs’ forum was on the topic of Innovations and Predictions for Hardware Solutions And featured:
·         Facilitator Behrooz Shariati, Partner, Jones Day
·         Panelist Dr. Juan-antonio Carballo, Partner, IBM Venture Capital Group
·         Panelist Scott Chou, Partner, Gabriel Venture Partners
·         Panelist Code Cubbitt, Director, Motorola Ventures
·         Panelist Steve Szirom, InsideChips
 Below are notes from the conversation for your reference.
Advice for Semiconductor and Hardware Entrepreneurs:
·         Be capital efficient.
o    Consider doing prototype development in China to help manage development costs.
·         Consider your target market – who, size, growth, strategy for approaching, etc.,
o    Consider the new markets in banking, utilities, consumers, etc., and how their individual needs.
·         Be Strategic. Develop solutions that reduce overall, save time and money and solve problems. 
o    Don’t solve a technology problem for the sake of solving it. Think how can this technology solve my customer’s problems?
o    Consider which applications will be developed as stand-alones, and which current stand-alones will be integrated into existing devices (example, poor-man’s GPS integrated into cameras or phones). Then plan your strategy.
o    Build solutions which would fit into the social, cultural, technological macro trends.
o    Software solutions will unlock the value of hardware solutions.
o    Develop a protectable technology.
o    Put together an experienced and effective team.
o    Partner with design and manufacturing houses, investors and other stakeholders to manage start-up development costs.
·         Consider working within an existing platform rather than creating a whole new one.
o    With existing platforms, you will have a defined and existing target market, with a defined process for developing new applications, plus a built-in potential partnership.
o    It is difficult to create solutions for the fractious mobile market, with its wide range of device, model, regulatory, carrier, and other options, but if you can create solutions for a number of mobile solutions, it could be a big win for your company.
·         It’s a good time to be an entrepreneur, despite the tough economic conditions!
o    Hardware advancement and solutions are the necessary foundation for growth in the technology industry. We cannot continue innovating software, clean energy and other solutions without continuing to innovate hardware solutions.
o    Innovative solutions with solid technologies and teams that are solving problems will always be successful, even in the toughest economic times.
o    In fact, if the solution is truly innovative, starting a company during a downturn is an advantage.
o    Silicon Valley has been through many ups and downs, yet continue to have the infrastructure and culture to support the risk-taking necessary for true innovation.
 Hot Semiconductor Technologies to Consider:
·         Machine to machine innovations
·         Sensoring of temperature, humidity, height, positioning, etc.,
·         Asset and people tracking
·         Share information between PCs and devices
·         Security, integrated with convenience
·         Hardware/firmware/software solutions that will help manage power generation, distribution, storage and usage
·         Solutions that will optimize energy distribution and usage within a device (examples include solar, kinetic, and other solutions)
 Resources:
·         Chip Design for Non-Designers: An Introduction by Juan-Antonio Carballo (Hardcover - Mar 27, 2008) http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_ss_gw?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=juan-antonio+carballo
·         Maxims, Morals, and Metaphors: A Philosophical Guide to Venture Capital (Paperback) by Scott Chou http://www.amazon.com/Maxims-Morals-Metaphors-Philosophical-Venture/dp/1599717913


FountainBlue’s September 9 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Trends in Wireless. Thank you to our partners at WCA and ShowStoppers for their support in producing a pre-event program for CTIA this year. Thank you also to our sponsors at TriNet for their support of our program. 

Our program was led by: 
·         Facilitator David Witkowski, Vice President, Wireless Communications Alliance
·         Panelist Claudia Backus, Senior Director, Ecosystem, Motorola
·         Panelist Caroline Lewko, CEO, Wireless Industry Partnership (WIP)
·         Panelist Richard Simoni, Partner, Asset Management
Below are notes for your reference:
·         Forest for The Trees: Navigating the North American Regulatory Landscape
o    Regulatory standards may be impacted by security policies. For example accuracy of GPS signals may be impacted by national security during times of war for security reasons.
o    Therefore, you may want to plan your business using standards which are less impacted by out-of-control factors, such as HDTV signals combined with GPS.

o    Possible FCC spectrum policy regarding reassignment and/or sharing of UHF 6 MHz channels will tremendously impact mobile entrepreneurs and companies.

o    From a venture perspective, regulatory requirements, policies and standards should not hinder entrepreneurs or corporate execs.
·         Chicken & Egg: Where Are We In The Hardware/Software Pendulum Swing?
o    Currently the network/hardware is not the limiting factor.
o    Content and community are much more important now, and applications such as gaming, gambling, multimedia, communities, etc., are hot.
·         Herding Cats: Advice for working in partnership with fellow entrepreneurs, intrapreneurs and corporations, and outside investors throughout the design, development, sales and distribution life cycles.
o    Stick with the business fundamentals:
§  Know your audience and how to reach them
§  Use technology and standards and processes which would appeal to your audience.
§  Leverage tools and channels to bring your solution to your audience/the market.
§  Time your solution well.
§  Create a unique and definable IP.
§  Assure a sustainable competitive advantage, which is more important than a proprietary technological advantage.
§  Be capital efficient and understand your growth and leverage plans.
§  If you’re working on a content or community play, consider carefully your revenue model and exit plans.
§  Connect with the resources that can help you succeed (see resource section)
·         Hot Mobile Business Opportunities: Leveraging technology capabilities and market trends to drive your business
o    Location-based services, especially coupled with community, multimedia and content, are very interesting business opportunities.
o    Social networking, coupled with content and customized/individualized information is also very interesting to partners and investors.
o    Companies with successful desktop applications from Google to Yahoo to eBay are successfully moving into the mobile solution space. Don’t compete with these established companies with your mobile solution, but do consider the opportunities ahead: What mobile applications don’t make sense on the desktop?
o    Accept that your audience will be working on multiple platforms and that the market may be segmented because of it. However, mobile browsers and other applications that can connect with the different platforms may be a good business opportunity.
·         Resources
o    Wireless Communication Alliance http://www.wca.org
§  Sign up for their mailing list at http://www.wca.org/mailing_list
§  For information about one of their six SIGs, visit http://www.wca.org/sig
·         eCLIC SIG
·         Location-Based Services SIG
·         Mobile SIG
·         RFID SIG
·         Semiconductor SIG
o    Wireless Industry Partnership (WIP) http://www.wipconnector.com
o    WIP’s new WIPwiki http://www.wipwiki.com
o    MotoDev, the Motorola Developer Group http://developer.motorola.com/?WT.mc_id=us_mdc
o    Questions about funding for early stage mobile start-ups can be directed to Rich Simoni, from Asset Management http://assetman.com/team/team_richard.php


FountainBlue’s August 11 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Selling SaaS to the Enterprise and featured:
·         Facilitator Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc.
·         Panelist Stephen Gillette, Partner, Jones Day
·         Panelist Ken Rudin, CEO and CoFounder, LucidEra 
·         Panelist Chris Whitted, SVP of Sales, Steelwedge
About SaaS, definitions and information:
·         As SaaS delivery models are more often used, SaaS is moving from being more of a differentiator to more of an enabling technology.
Advice to entrepreneurs selling to the enterprise:
·         Plan your sales to the enterprise.
o    Know what problems you are solving for the customers.
o    Make a clear and crisp and quantified value proposition.
o    Know what you want from customers.
o    Understand how the sales process should evolve as the company grows.
o    Know who within an organization (which title or role) you should sell to – who are the decision-makers? Who makes the recommendations?
·         Align corporate goals and sales compensation plans.
·         Optimize implementation time to ensure that customers see the value-add quickly with minimal hassle and pain.
·         Find the sweet spot between the market opportunity, the product’s technical capabilities, and the decision-makers with the pain and the authority/money to take action.
·         When considering pricing SaaS models, consider value, price, usage and payment separately. You can also charge for license fees, maintenance fees, user training, implementation, design review, and executive training services for example.
·         Plan your sales strategy based on the company stage.
o    The vision/discovery stage is sold by founders, selling single copies, and looking to understand customer needs.
o    The strategy/learning/explore stage is sold by CEO/CTO and again is focused on learning customer needs, and using that information to drive product development.
o    The execution phases are more product/solution and transaction oriented and driven by a professional sales team.
·         When building corporate accounts, move from being a service provider delivering to specifications to becoming a business and strategic partner where you might know more about your customers’ challenges than they do.
·         Understand your company’s vision, mission and goals, then iterate who ideal target markets are based on interactions with customers, roles, and value proposition.
·         Get some money from early customers, but more importantly, ask for their time, support and feedback and also for references to other potential customers.
·         As the product evolves, understand how customers are using the product and be willing to adjust your value proposition and pricing models depending on that input/feedback.
·         To mitigate perceived business risk of working with early stage companies, secure financing, work with recognized partners, secure credible reference customers, host applications in secure facilities, etc.,
·         Build a culture and reward structure focused on long term relationships and customer delight.
Resources:
·         For more information about SaaS, sign up for Softletter, which surveys 350-400 companies on their usage of SaaS solutions. http://www.softletter.com/
·         For information about Growth Process Group’s Sales Assessment services, visit http://www.growthprocess.com/salesprocess.asp.
·         For a list of recommended articles on high tech sales, visit http://www.growthprocess.com/reading.asp.
·         For a list of upcoming events where Chuck DeVita will be speaking, visit http://www.growthprocess.com/speakingengagements.asp.


FountainBlue’s July 14 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum on the topic of Building Your FaceBook Application Business! Please join me in thanking our sponsors at Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw and Pittman for sponsoring our series since January 2008. We urge you to consider their services. http://www.pillsburylaw.com
Thank you also to our fabulous panelists for taking the time to share their candid advice and stories.
Moderator: Jeff Harrell, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman, LLP
Panelists:
·         Ed Baker, FaceBook entrepreneur for Send Hotness and Compare People, Founder, Demigo
·         Marc Burch, co-founder, ComoBlue; Principal, Burch Ventures
·         Siqi Chen, Founder and CEO, SeriousBusiness, Creator, ‘Friends for Sale’ App for FaceBook
·         Jason Holloway, CEO, Face It!
With the huge success of FaceBook and the number and range of active Web 2.0 communities, many a high tech entrepreneur is investigating the opportunities around application development leveraging the FaceBook Open API. Below are some thoughts from an experienced panel of FaceBook entrepreneurs and investors.
Benefits of Building FaceBook Application Businesses:
·         Development time is faster, as there are built-in API calls which help jumpstart development.
·         There are built-in, integrated social networks/trusted referral networks, so distribution can build virally and rapidly.
·         If you’re targeting the college and young adult market (18-32 year olds) with your application business, a large majority of FaceBook members are active participants in FaceBook.
·         It’s a great opportunity for people building fun applications which they want to share with friends.
·         There is low risk in getting involved – little development time, little financial investment.
·         You can test applications and tweak them based on immediate feedback and response from the users.
Challenges of Building Applications on FaceBook:
·         FaceBook policies are becoming more restrictive to limit the amount of spam applications. This makes it more difficult for new FaceBook apps to become popular. For example, whereas a year ago, you might get unlimited invitations for friends to try a new application, now the number of invitations you get a day are determined by the track record – how many installations result from the number of invitations sent.
·         When FaceBook makes a change to its API, applications can break and need to be fixed. It’s also hard to plan for their changes as they are not readily communicated to the developers.
·         When you get an invitation to try out a FaceBook application, there are now three options for the e-mail recipient: accept, ignore or block. The block option is new, and meant to deter spammers, however it makes it easy to prevent legitimate apps to get through to the same user . . . forever more.
·         Whereas building the application might be easy and not take too long, you must budget engineering time for support and management of those applications.
·         The FaceBook networks are getting so big that the ties between people in the network are not as tight, meaning that the overall ecosystem is not as valuable for everyone. This could negatively impact how quickly applications will grow virally.
·         The FaceBook platform does not support paying for transaction or paying for subscriptions right now.
Advice for Building Your FaceBook Application Business:
·         Develop Sustainable Revenue Models
o    Advertising Models:
§  Pay for installation, like what RockYou http://www.rockyou.com  does.
§  Pay for impressions, like what Lookery http://www.lookery.com does.
§  Pay for click, like what SocialMedia http://www.socialmedia.com does.
§  Pay for sale, like what MyOfferPal http://www.myofferpal.com does.
o    Direct Revenue Models:
§  Pay for products.
§  Pay for virtual products (nothing tangible).
§  Subscription and Transaction payments may be a future option.
·         Allocate time and resources to measure how your users are using your applications and adjust the applications to meet the users’ needs and interests. Some effective FaceBook entrepreneurs spend more time on measurement than on development.
·         Be nimble to flow with the challenges in technology and policy from FaceBook.
·         Select an application which FaceBook would not easily adopt themselves. If FaceBook builds a chat application, then all previous chat applications would go out of business as the FaceBook alternative is much easier to access, a part of the overall FaceBook home page.
·         When working with sponsors and advertisers, have metrics ready so that they understand how you’re measuring usage, who your members are, and how your application will continue to draw the quality audience these sponsors seek.
·         Allowing FaceBook users to show brand loyalty is very valuable to corporate sponsors. This is very different than having an impression on a web page which someone might click through or not, and much more valuable.
·         Building US-only clients/users is much more valuable for advertisers right now.
·         Leverage cloud computing solutions (like Amazon) to help with scalability until you have to bring it in-house, at around 1000 queries a second.
·         Exit strategy might be a buy-out by another FaceBook app business that’s trying to build into a vertical market.
Thoughts on Building Visibility and Traction:
·         Make something fun and useful to an audience who might be on FaceBook.
·         Solicit and respond to feedback quickly.
·         Measure and track usage.
·         Incentivize users to spread the word.
Thoughts on FaceBook Application Development Trends:
·         Hot Applications:
o    Games
o    Business solutions, including possible MashUps
·         Hot Industries:
o    Fashion
o    Sports
o    Travel


FountainBlue's June 16 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Entrepreneur Success Stories: From Idea to IPO and featured:
 ·         Moderator: Allison Leopold Tilley, Partner, Co-Head, Corporate Securities & Technology, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
Panelists:
·         Jonathan Fisher - Managing Director Teahupoo, LLC; Professor of Business, University of San Francisco; CEO, Bharosa, Inc. (Acquired by Oracle, Inc.)
·         Rajiv Gupta -VP/GM, Policy Management Business Unit, Cisco, Inc.; Founder & CEO Securent, Inc. (acquired by Cisco); Founder & CEO, Confluent Software, Inc. (acquired by Oblix, Inc.)
·         Nand Mulchandani - VP, Marketing and Business Development, Determina, Inc. (Acquired by VMWare, Inc.); Co-Founder & VP, Product Management, Oblix, Inc. (Acquired by Oracle, Inc.)
·         Craig Walker - CEO, Grand Central, Inc (acquired by Google, Inc); former CEO, Dialpad Communications, Inc. (Acquired by Yahoo!)
 Below are notes from our conversation:
General Advice about Creating Successful Startups:
·         Have an exit strategy.
·         Choose a product in a large market that you can feel passionate about. Be passionate about the problem you want to solve.
·         Whether you jump on the bandwagon or define a new product/market, there must be customers with the pain and authority to purchase your product or service.
·         Be action-oriented and have a focused direction which you’re passionate about.
·         If you’re seeking funding,
o    Pick a timeframe and funnel all potential funders through at the same time.
o    Be careful about who you work with – do your homework to make sure that it’s the right person at the right investment firm.
o    Take the right amount of money at the right time for your organization. Don’t take too much too early and dilute your company’s value.
o    Consider getting personal funding (250K to 2-5 million) from general partners at respected venture firms.
o    Don’t see artificial VC valuations as a reality.
·         Keep close track of time, making sure that you and your team spend your time wisely.
·         Be super clear on what you are doing by when with whom. Mis-steps can be very damaging for early stage companies.
·         Choose to be lean, managing expenses tightly, especially in the early phases of a company.
·         Don’t rely on things that are out of your control.
Advice about Products: What's important when you develop your product or service and how to save time and energy in product management
·         Technologies are just one piece of the puzzle.
·         The timing of your product is critical. If you’re too early, it’s a very difficult task to create a sustainable business, even if you have a game-changing technology.
·         Different people have different levels of risk tolerance levels. An entrepreneur who embraces a revolutionary and disruptive technology must be willing to take the ups and downs. There is a greater chance of failure, but also a higher reward value if the venture is successful.
·         It’s tough to manage outsourcing, as it’s irreplaceable to have everyone at the same place to coordinate, communicate, etc.,
o    With that said, outsourcing product development may be worthwhile if:
§  The project is well defined and almost finished
§  The entire project is outsourced to the same team and the role is clear, e.g. product development in India/China/Eastern Europe and sales and marketing in US.
Advice About Marketing: How to quickly focus your marketing for maximum benefit and avoid marketing mistakes
·         Focus marketing your company on a hook that is defendable, whether it’s a technology, the people, a method, relationships, market configuration, etc.,
Sales - What kind of sales approach is most appropriate for your business and what are the mistakes you can make?
·         Imagination is sexier than reality – sell your dream to your funders, partners, customers, etc.,
·         As a founder, communicate so that your funders, partners, customers, etc., viscerally get what your product/service does.
·         The initial customer is key. They have the potential of introducing you to other large customers and to helping you define the product/service to best suit their needs.
·         With that said, be careful that your product is not a custom solution for your initial customers, even if they’re willing to pay a lot of money for it.
o    If you make a custom solution, the company may become more a consulting firm than a product company, and it would be difficult to turn back.
Managing People - The first hires have a huge impact - how do you find the right people and handle high-pressure work situations?
·         Having the right team is almost as important as being passionate about your product and space.
·         The team will help execute on the vision, brings credibility to the organization and builds key relationships critical for the organization’s success.
·         When you’re in a small company, it’s very easy to see who’s pulling their weight and who’s not. Dealing with people who are not contributing quickly and effectively will positively impact an organization.
·         Addressing team issues quickly and effectively is key.
·         Finding people who are passionate about the product/service is key.
·         Leave your ego at the door, and make sure that your team does too.
·         The first two people hired are key.
Startup Life - Should you think of it as a marathon or a sprint?
·         The first start-up is very scary. The second and other future ones are easier as you have more experience, more relationships, with team, VCs, customers, etc.,
·         Startups can be all-consuming. Make sure that your family and support structure understand the time commitment to the start-up.
·         Although start-ups require a lot of time, it doesn’t necessarily have to involve a financial commitment. Don’t invest your own money unless you know it’s a sure thing.
·         Choose a start-up that you can remain committed and remain passionate about, given that it may be all-consuming for several years.
·         Selecting a team that would also be committed and passionate, while working well together is also critical. You will likely spend more time with your team than your family, so choose your team wisely.
Resources:
·         A venture capitalist's observations of the consumer internet, information security, entrepreneurship, and science. http://www.whohastimeforthis.blogspot.com
·         Strategic Entrepreneurism in the New Economy, by Jon Fisher, June 16, http://www.sandhill.com/opinion/editorial.php?id=193


Our May 12 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Silicon Valley Technologies Going Global and featured:
 
·         Facilitator Lior Nuchi, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Pittman & Shaw LLP
·         Panelist Rudy Burger, Managing Partner, Woodside Capital Partners
·         Panelist Michelle Messina, President, Explora International
·         Panelist Vish Mishra, Venture Director, Clearstone Venture Partners
·         Panelist Sara Rauchwerger, BG Strategy and Chamber of Commerce International Consortium for Entrepreneurs
·         Panelist Henry Wong, Diamond TechVentures and Garage Technology Ventures
 Below are notes from the conversation:
Advice for Creating a Global Strategy
·         Prove that your business is successful in your own backyard before developing expansion plans to other global markets.
·         Develop relationships with key partners as the first step in a global strategy. This step cannot be outsourced.
·         Create a global strategy based on where the market is/the customers are. Do not try to create a demand that’s not there, especially in a faraway location where you don’t have the connections, infrastructure, partners or support.
·         Consider infrastructure challenges of the identified global location, and factor that in the global expansion strategy.
·         Develop partners and channels to distribute to each global location.
·         Cultural differences may make it more difficult to develop relationships, but flexibility, persistence and fortitude will help bridge a cultural gap.
·         Internationalize quickly after launch, or risk that someone will take your concept to other global markets.
·         Validate your global strategy prior to implementation.
·         Foreign companies seeking funding from Silicon Valley VCs should incorporate their companies in US and obtain a term sheet from their own region's established VC first.
 Advantages of Launching a Business in Silicon Valley
·         Silicon Valley has a rich ecosystem of entrepreneurs, investors, academicians, service providers, and others with the experience to support new and growing technology companies.
·         The Silicon Valley culture is more risk-tolerant. Nowhere else in the world can entrepreneurs see failure as a learning opportunity.
·         Silicon Valley represents a melting pot of bright entrepreneurs and business executives with many different backgrounds and experience. Most notably, we have more available serial CEOs with technology background and industry relationships and more available senior product managers with the technology and business savvy to drive a product road map than anywhere else in the world.
·         Most of the venture investing occurs right here in Silicon Valley, and investors want to invest in local companies so it’s easier to support and oversee their portfolio companies.
 The bottom line, regardless of your global strategy:
·         Create cash-efficient companies with products designed to meet a customer’s pressing need, scheduled for quick release with a proven long-term plan for distributing to global markets, working with partners.


Our April 14 high tech entrepreneurs’ forum was on the topic of Web 2.0 - from Consumer to Enterprise Opportunities and Business Models and featured:
 ·         Facilitator Gary Benton, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman LLP
·         Dr. Cheemin Bo-Linn, CEO & President, Peritus Partners
·         Lyle Fong, CEO and Co-Founder, Lithium
·         Anand Iyer, Developer Evangelist, Microsoft Corporation
·         Lars Leckie, Partner, Hummer Winblad Venture Partners
·         Eugene Lee, CEO , Socialtext
 Web 2.0 solutions have centered around personal communities and consumer solutions. But as the solutions have evolved and the technologies have advanced, business professionals are adapting solutions previously targeting consumer audiences, to investigate enterprise opportunities and business models. Below is a summary of notes from our conversation:
 The Evolution of the Web:
·         Enterprise Web 2.0 is not just for the consumer, it’s for corporations and businesses.
·         Business Models for Enterprise Web 2.0 are evolving, but may include page-view payments funded by corporations rather than by advertising.
·         There is a groundswell of people using Web 2.0 consumer solutions demanding the same functionality in corporate contexts, which, among other factors, is leading to a convergence of consumer and enterprise solutions. Forward-thinking companies are thinking creatively about how to leverage this opportunity.
·         The demand for Enterprise Web 2.0 solutions is triggered in general by the younger generation and those also adverse to traditional enterprise software.
·         Web 1.0 is about presented structured information in a structured format. Web 2.0 is more about taking unstructured information and putting it into a structured format. Perhaps Web 3.0 is more about taking unstructured information and leaving it in an unstructured format.
Characteristics of Successful Enterprise Web 2.0 Solutions:
·         They solve business needs:
o    They may turn customers into assets and advocates and channels working in community.
o    They create a community which connects customers and supporters and others with each other.
o    They make it easier to support customers, partners and other stakeholders.
o    They increase productivity and/or build connections within an organization.
·         They have sophisticated technologies which make the solution broadly accessible, with inter-connected elements and back-end components.
·         They address an identified pain in specific, measurable ways
·         There is a fun, social, yet result-focused objective for having people join and participate in a community. It’s not just about having fun (like in Second Life), it’s also about serving a purpose which can be measured in ROI reports (like collaboratively solving technical problems with a project for example, or gathering innovative ideas in community).
·         They create high-trust communities with similar interests:
o    They encourage communication and collaboration between members both to build connections and to solve business problems.
o    Members make suggestions which others act on.
o    Users remain engaged in the community
o    Users continue to drive value for the company (see above).
o    There is a viral element which supports on ongoing growth of the community.
·         They may make it easier for companies to connect traditionally silo-ed groups through sharing of information, resources, connections, etc.,
·         Collaboratively-created content creates value and helps build the community, thereby adding value to the corporation.
Advice on Selling Web 2.0 Solutions to the Enterprise:
·         The culture of an organization is a key factor on which Enterprise Web 2.0 solutions will take hold and how it will be used internally for the company, and externally for creating and supporting communities partnering with the organization. Factor this in when planning your sales strategy and approach.
·         It is essential to work with IT departments who may feel threatened by Enterprise Web 2.0 solutions. The decision-maker/advocate is likely not in that department.
·         It is easier than ever to set up an infrastructure and create a web 2.0 solution, but because of that, there are a lot of web 2.0 solutions, and you must be able to define your niche and your potential enterprise customers and the pain which they need to have addressed.
·         Have ROI reports and case studies to present to your prospects.
Advice to Web 2.0 Founders:
·         Know the problem you want to solve and why you are passionate about solving it. Keep focused on that.
·         Know which customers and partners will help you focus on that objective and work with them, rather than continually chasing the low-hanging fruit.
·         Remember that it’s not about the technology, it’s about the whole solution and the problem you’re solving.
·         Consider the market size.
·         Build an experienced team that can deliver.
Resource:
·         See Lars Leckie’s blog of the meeting at http://larsleckie.blogspot.com/


FountainBlue's March 10 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Acquiring Reference Customers and featured: ·          Facilitator Chuck De Vita, President and CEO, Growth Process Group, LLC
·          Panelist Marcus Bragg, Vice President, Western Region, Right Now Technologies
·          Panelist Jon Fisher, former CEO of Bharosa, Inc., acquired by Oracle Corporation
·          Panelist John Hall, Managing Director, Horizon Ventures
·          Panelist Chris Whitted, VP of Sales at SteelWedge
·          Panelist Steve Wurzburg, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Pittman & Shaw LLP
Below are some take-aways from the conversation:
Advice for Acquiring Reference Customers:
·         Know what problem you are solving for whom (which customers)
·         Make your initial goal reference-ability rather than revenue, although you should get some monies from the reference customer
o    The time and feedback these early reference customers provide are more valuable than the money they can provide.
o    Charge something for the reference customer, otherwise it would be difficult to move that account forward/build that account later on.
·         Provide a product or service that serves a market need, has sophisticated technological capabilities and is solving a problem a source of pain to key decision-makers who have the authority to approve purchasing decisions.
·         Aim for the majority market rather than the early adopter market as the bulk of the monies are available there. Reference: Geoffrey Moore’s Crossing the Chasm. (See also http://www.GeoffreyMoore.com for information about his soon-to-be-released book on Crossing the Chasm 2.0 for web 2.0 companies)
·         Be customer-focused. As Steve Blank says in Four Steps to the Epiphany, http://www.cafepress.com/kandsranch. There are no facts inside the building. The customers will define what they want/need and how they use it. (Many companies think that they can define that sitting around the table talking to each other, which is not true.)
·         Ensure that the sales process works with the product development cycle, getting customer feedback and revising plans based on that feedback along the way.
·         Get testimonials from reference customers, but not necessarily testimonials approved by the corporate offices/legal departments. Don’t insist on testimonials in a sales contract for example, as that might create a barrier to closing a sale.
o    Ask for testimonials just before closing a sale, when the customer has done their due diligence and found your solution better than what they can do internally, and better than what your competitors are offering.
·         Have confidence that your solution offers great value to your reference customer and continue to show that your solution is the ‘best of breed’. Even if you’re a little company, and they’re a big company, they are choosing your solution, after vetting it with other options – internal solutions and competitor offerings.
·         As a small company, you can broker for access to power by holding off on showing demos until higher-level decision-makers are available, or saying that you need to confer with others even if you don’t for example.
·         Consider who is the best reference customer is for your solution. It may not be the largest organization. It may be the one that is perceived as the most technologically advanced in their industry.
·         Know when to go vertical with your customer markets and when to expand into new customer markets. This sometimes involves saying no to specific customers or markets as it would not meet the strategic objectives for growing revenues and getting the right reference customers to keep growing revenues.
·         Adopt the perspective of the customers and speak about benefits rather than features.
·         Know and track the indicators for success in growing the business and growing reference accounts.
·         Find a win-win way to involve your reference customers in the company’s success by having them participate in customer advisory boards, in user groups, etc.,
o    Leverage their involvement to secure more reference customers.
·         The founding team must be able to secure initial reference customers.
·         Consider carefully the timing for hiring sales teams.
·         Raise money on the backside of successes, (just after a milestone) rather than raising money to create a success.


FountainBlue’s February 10 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Partnering with Corporate Execs', and featured:

•      Facilitator Gary Benton, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Pittman & Shaw LLC
•      Panelist Code Cubbitt, Investment Manager, Motorola Ventures
•      Panelist Jai Das, Partner, SAP Ventures LLC
•      Panelist Deborah Magid, Director, Software Strategy, IBM Venture Capital Group
•      Panelist Eghosa D. Omoigui, Esq., Director, Strategic Investments, Consumer Internet; Semantic Technologies, Intel Capital
Things you should know about corporate venture dollars:
•      Converging factors are leading to an increase in corporate investments in high tech companies:
o    The marked decline in IPOs
o    The rapid product development cycles, and the corresponding pressure to innovate quickly and well
o    The increasing costs of internal corporate R&D efforts and other factors. 
•      Corporations, much like VCs, are driven two main objectives: technology and financial. Whereas a business unit might lose interest in the technology, if the financial returns are there, the corporation will find a way to continue supporting the organization, provided that it remains in alignment with their overall strategic and financial goals.
•      Corporations have different strategies on how they run their venture arm. So focus more on early stage investments, others are only limited partners, others wait until after series A. Do your homework to find the right match between your objectives and a corporation’s strategy.
•      With their global focus, corporations are likely to be helpful to their portfolio companies as they grow their presence and market share.
•      Corporations offer more than just money. They provide marketing, joint venture, business development and other support.
•      Corporations will not in general limit your customer base. In fact, it could be quite the opposite where the corporations will make introductions to competing firms to help your company with business development.
•      Corporate venture partners are less likely to get directly involved with day-to-day management. Traditional venture people are more experienced and better motivated to mentor CEOs.
Advice for Entrepreneurs as They Consider Corporate Venture Dollars:
•      Know your company’s value – the problem you are solving and how you are solving it.
•      Know your company’s objectives – why are you seeking corporate venture dollars as opposed to other forms of investment or continued bootstrapping.
•      Do your homework – once you know your value and the objectives, do the research on corporate venture organizations that would best fit your objectives.
•      Network and make connections – connecting to the right person at the right corporation is one test of the resiliency and persistence of the entrepreneur.
•      Solve a current or anticipated problem – identify a problem that will help corporations provide the value to their customers, partners and other stakeholders, and speak succinctly and knowledgably about how your company can address that problem.
•      Use common sense when considering IP and trade secret issues – be careful what you share with whom and get support from lawyers and partners along the way.
•      Study the trends and continue to ensure that your solution solves a problem.
Thoughts on Trends (Consider the implications for your business strategy):
•      Convergence is hot:
o    There may be a convergence of media providing an extensible presence, making distributed learning possible across platforms, from computers to phones to appliances.
o    There will be less delineation between the consumer and the business markets as the work/life lines converge.
o    Consumers will drive the convergence – expecting ease of use and customized solutions across media.
•      Data will be pervasive and easily filtered and customized to individual needs, and communicated through a variety of media.
o    Therefore, IT will be part of everyday life for more people – from dumb sensors to smart systems.
o    There will be a huge demand for customized services to serve individual needs.
o    It will be more about the customized software solutions than the hardware.
•      IT/technology solutions will solve everyday problems from green/clean to security and medicine.
•      R&D and technology adoption will accelerate.
•      Once carriers, software companies, corporations, and other stakeholders establish a standard for mobile application development, there will be a proliferation of applications as the problems are there and people are willing to pay for solutions.


Our January 14 High Tech Entrepreneurs’ Forum was on the topic of Angel Investor Panel - Technology Trends for 2008 and featured:
·          Facilitator Allison Tilley, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop
·          Panelist Steve Bennet, Sand Hill Angels
·          Panelist David Dembitz, Keiretsu Forum
·          Panelist Ron Weissman, Band of Angels
·          Panelist Jeff Yu, Managing Director, The Angels Forum
Below are notes from the conversation:
What will be hot in 2008?
·         Networking solutions, home integration network for example
·         Social networking sites, particularly when there’s a business model and they’re following a specific vertical
·         Non-invasive testing in the life science area, with medical devices perhaps
·         Clean tech fuels, electrical grid technology, solar, pollutant management, etc.,
·         Location-based services, mobile advertising
Advice for entrepreneurs – hot industries to pursue:
·         Don’t be a ‘me-too’ company. Find something unique and different than what others are doing.
·         Build a company around solving an important problem
·         Go for a vertical market
·         Medical devices for the assisted living/aging population
·         Investors might be interested in smaller markets with niche opportunities
Advice for entrepreneurs – building your company:
·         Understand customers, market, strategy, technology
·         Build an experienced team with a successful track record
·         Manage to milestones
·         Plan expenditures
·         Have a clear exit path
·         Understand your assumptions when building strategy, projections, partnerships, etc.,
Advice for entrepreneurs – working with angels:
·         Do the research and identify an angel experienced in your market and partner with them to get introductions to others who might be interested in funding your company. He/she will also help you prepare your presentation to angel groups.
·         Get feedback from others.
·         Leverage your connections to get customers, partners, funders, team, etc.,
·         Angels want to fund companies that will have a chance of getting a high return. Be clear on whether your company has that potential and whether you want to run that type of company. They are not interested in lifestyle companies that generate ongoing revenues, but without a high return potential or exit plan.
·         Think like the angels, who might be driven by greed (looking for large returns) and fear (that your company may not succeed)
·         Advantages of going with angels: likely to be more hands on, likely to have succeeded in a similar industry so they have the connections and expertise to help you, possibly better valuations, help you prepare for VC funding
·         Consider working with angels and other outside investors when you are in danger of missing an opportunity due to lack of funding.
·         Plan to take two to three months before funding is issued.
·         Different angel groups have different methods/processes for submission and approval of plans. Do your homework to find out which one best fits your needs.


Our December 10 Theme was on Successfully Positioning Your High Tech Company and featured:
  • Facilitator Karen Kang, CEO and Principal, Karen Kang Consulting
  • Panelist Prashant Shah, Managing Director, Hummer Winblad Venture Partners
  • Panelist Glenn Helton, Founder and Partner, Positioning Strategies
  • Panelist Pam Kline Smith, former VP Marketing of LiveOps and Metreo

The art of positioning is something that few high tech entrepreneurs do well. But, strong positioning can mean the difference between yet another troubled start-up and a start-up that rockets to success. At this event, we learned from positioning experts who have worked with hundreds of high tech companies—from the Fortune 500 to start-ups—on how to make a company stand out in a crowded market. Find out how targeting the right customer and market can make the difference between having a "nice-to-have" product and a "must-have" product. Our panelists shared their experience from working at or consulting to such well-known companies as Adobe, Apple, Applied Materials, Ariba, AT&T, Clarify, HP, Sun and National Semiconductor as well as a host of start-ups--many of which had successful IPOs or were successfully acquired.

 

Thoughts about Positioning Your High Tech Company:

  • Positioning is the process of differentiating your product or organization to competitive advantage.
  • The position is where customers place your organization or product in relation to competitors in the market. Brand is position plus the emotional response to image of product or organization. Positioning provides the foundation for branding. Without positioning, branding lacks credibility.
  • Elements of positioning include: Target Customer, Category, Value Proposition, Competitive Differentiator
  • Proactively position your organization so that your competitors and others can't do it for you.
  • The product/service you're providing must have an associated benefit. For sustainable success, there must be an economic justification for your profile customer to purchase it, and also an economic justification for you to deliver the product or service.
  • Build your reputation on doing what you set out to do.
  • Sell the value of the product or service, not what your product/service does. (Many technologies sell features of the product rather than the value to the customer.)
  • Provide an executive summary rather than a product definition.
  • Work with customers and target market to help define the value to the customer. For example, understand why your customers bought your product/service and how they sold it internally. The value of your product/service to the customer may not have been what you intended, but would definitely provide you with insights on the needs of your profile customers.
  • Take the customer's feedback and integrate it into future sales/marketing campaigns and understand how it impacts the overall corporate strategy.
  • When selling to investors, explain how well you know your target market - which is not the investor, it's your profile customer.
  • The overall corporate positioning should be consistent, but you can customize it for separate audiences to serve your varying objectives.
  • Reinvent the way you do things, but not everything you do.
  • Find a profile customer who will love what you do and leverage their testimonials, successes, feedback, support, etc., to refine your strategy and promote your products or services.
  • Narrow the appeal of your product or service without getting too niched.
  • Understand your target audience and the problems that they have. How will your product or service address those problems and what's the business opportunity around those problems?
  • When selling a service, note that it's intangible, so having reference customers, testimonials and working with referrals because so much more important.


Our November 8 high tech entrepreneurs' forum was on the topic of A Start-Up's Bottom Line featuring:
  • Facilitator Ben Park, Founder and CEO, Camfess.com and President, KASE
  • Panelist Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc., and Adjunct Professor, Stanford University
  • Panelist Robert Jurkowski, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Selectica
  • Panelist Axel Schultze, Founder and CEO, Xeequa
  • Panelist Henry Wong, Garage.com and Diamond TechVentures

Our fabulous panel for sharing their experience and their advice around a start-up's bottom line - how to deliver sales results and continue to build the start-up dream. Below are notes from the conversation.

Be Strategic

Focus on the product or service you are delivering for what target customer/market and plan accordingly. Be flexible with your plan, and make changes based on continually receiving feedback on the market, technology, customer.

Focus on the big picture, the whole rather than any individual element - just sales, just engineering, just marketing.

Sales is the top line and profitability is the bottom line. VCs look for both.

Your challenge is to find the right people with the current pain/need, not to educate the market about the need for your product/service.

Have confidence that you can provide innovative R&D and other value to large companies. Be strategic about which ones would be good partners for you, and build relationships and contacts accordingly.

Learn how to negotiate, starting with the customer's needs. Develop a consensus between value and price.

Don't skip too quickly to the end solution.

Be Customer-Oriented

Make sure that your product/service focuses on a key need/pain-point in the market and that you identified the decision-maker with enough pain to buy your product or service.

Sign on early reference customers to enlist their time and feedback. Some money from them is important, but not as important as their name/brand and their feedback and support.

Closely manage the success of your reference customers to ensure they have a quality experience.

Leverage first customers to help create product solutions which are re-sellable to other customers.

Create an iterative product development process involving customers.

Provide exceptional service, but know when to say no. Creating one-offs for all your customers is not as profitable and sustainable as creating re-sellable solutions and products.

The facts are outside the building - go ask your customers or potential customers about their problems and how your product/solution can help them solve it.

The best sales people are great listeners. A pushy sales person is more focused on selling his product and service than in understanding a customer's needs.

Build close relationships with key customers. The CEO in particularly must do this part well.

Execution is Everything

Keep building momentum, generating results.

When you don't have the resources for marketing, try using pull marketing strategies including viral marketing and PR and blogs. When possible, leverage industry spokespeople/influencers/ thought leaders as ambassadors as well.

Enlist the support of customers, partners, advisers, etc., to grow the momentum/build the content, be the ambassador.

Consider a wide range of distribution models to get your product or service in the hands of others. Leverage existing relationships and be strategic when making this happen.

Leverage existing Web 2.0 technologies and the viral marketing it can generate. Example: RAZZ which has customized ring-tones for phones is successfully broadcast through FaceBook.

Recommended Resources

The Art of the Start, Guy Kawasaki, http://www.art-start.org/

Crossing the Chasm, Geoffrey Moore http://www.amazon.com/Crossing-Chasm-Marketing-High-Tech-Mainstream/dp/0066620023

Four Steps to the Epiphany, Steve Blank http://www.amazon.com/Four-Steps-Epiphany-Steven-Blank/dp/0976470705

Getting to Yes, Robert Fisher http://www.amazon.com/Getting-Yes-Negotiating-Agreement-Without/dp/0140157352

Tipping Point and Blink, Malcolm Gladwell http://www.amazon.com/Tipping-Point-Little-Things-Difference/dp/0316346624



Our October 8 Theme and Guest Facilitators: Integrating the Sales and Marketing Plan

Entrepreneurs know that wearing a lot of hats and having little time in the day is a part of the challenge and the attraction of working in small start-ups. We can all relate to experiences where time and resources are at a premium, and our start-up are under intense pressure to deliver on its sales numbers and work marketing programs.

This month's program will provide perspectives on how to move a start-up from the marketing phase to the money-generation, sales phase. Our panel of experts will provide pearls of wisdom how to create an integrated sales and marketing program, leveraging scarce resources and strong relationships and partnerships.

Facilitator Diane Wieser, VP of Sales, Clarity Consultants
  • Panelist Rod Bacon, Founder, EVP of Service Provider Solutions, MediaPublisher
  • Panelist Avery Lyford, CEO, DigiSense
  • Panelist Axel Schultze, CEO, Xeequa
  • Panelist Jeffrey Walker, President, Atlassian
Below are comments from the conversation:
  • Define the market opportunity, centered around how your business supports the opportunity, in partnership with other organizations (particularly big-named organizations)
    • If the market is already defined, perhaps it's too developed for an early stage company to thrive.
  • Secure key partnerships
    • Influential first customers make a big difference. Decide what ideal customer would have 1) the need for your solution, 2) the credibility to spread the word/endorse your solution, 3) the ability and willingness to do so.
    • Partner with your customers and make them advocates for your solution and invite their input as you evolve your solution.
    • Partner with first customers to define the market opportunity, the feature set, etc.,
  • Listen to your customers/Conduct the market research - ask prospective customers about their needs/areas of pain, what would help them address those needs, how much they are willing to pay for it, what others are doing in this space, etc.,
    • Use this market research to secure your first customers.
    • Convert customers from free trials to fee by working in partnerships with your internal advocates, communicating regularly with them, and keeping on top of their evolving needs.
    • Keep getting feedback/engagement from your customers, as you start shipping and expanding. Customers can be your best advocates and partners.
    • Continue to solve a customer's problems.
    • Make solutions that you would buy yourself, and continue asking your customers if the product/service is meeting their needs.
  • After listening to your customers, decide if they are asking for a 'one-off', a custom solution for them, or if they are helping you identify a market segment/business opportunity, using your technology in a way you might not have anticipated.
    • Evolve your business strategy based on this input.
  • Sales focuses more on tactical, short term needs and immediate revenues and marketing focuses more on long term planning (launches, branding, value proposition), so there's a natural conflict between the two organizations.
    • The AIDA concept - Marketing is in charge of Attention and Interest, Sales is in charge of Decision and Action. Successful companies encourage collaboration between these roles.
    • Alignment of the needs of both and getting the two to communicate and collaborate regularly is essential.
  • Foster a sense of community, of trust for your customers/partners/users and they will help spread the word/be your advocate.
    • Be straightforward and transparent in your communications with your customers and partners.
  • Make it easy for customers to evaluate and purchase.
  • Price fairly, transparently, aggressively.


FountainBlue's September 11 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on the topic of Acquiring Reference Customers with Chuck DeVita, Growth Process Group Inc.. with
  • Facilitator Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc.
  • Panelist Steve Blank, Commissioner at California Coastal Commission, Lecturer at Stanford University, Graduate School of Engineering, Director at IMVU
  • Panelist John Hall, Managing Director, Horizon Ventures
  • Panelist Alok Srivastava, CTO at SalesEdge and previously Director of R&D for Oracle's Collaboration Services group
Thoughts on Acquiring Reference Customers
 
Questions to ask yourself when seeking reference customers:
  • What problem are you solving for the customers?
  • What's your value proposition (see notes from previous session)?
  • What do you want from early customers? Revenue? Referencibility? Repeatable and Scalable Sales Process?
  • What type of product do you have - enterprise, consumer?
  • How will it be distributed? Sales, marketing, channels, support, etc.,
  • What channels should you utilize initially and later?
  • Are you prepared to go to market?
  • Why will decision-makers buy your product? What is their pain?
  • Who will you sell to? Do they have the budget, political power and ownership to be the 'EarlyVangelist' within the corporation? Will they be willing to take the risk by standing behind your offering?
Advice for Acquiring Reference Customers
  • Consider the needs of the market, product and decision maker and aim for the 'sweet spot', the intersect between the three.
  • The development team should also feel a responsibility for acquiring the reference customers.
  • Seek annual subscriptions rather than the more traditional licenses. Companies seeking traditional license models are not getting funding and companies with monthly subscription plans have too much overhead in collecting fees monthly.
  • Recognize that only 1 in 20 enterprises will buy from a start-up, so have realistic expectations. Find the risk-taker, the 'EarlyVangelist' within the organization who will be your internal advocate.
  • Identify prospects who have the pain (sense of urgency, even perhaps to the point of creating a make-shift solution), are willing to take the risk, have the budget. Don't target customers where you need to educate them on the need for your product.
  • Sell the vision of the founder, but dumb it down, express it with simplicity and clarity to your target customer.
  • Understand the difference between the 'discovery' phase where you have one customer and are starting to understand their need, the 'learning' phase, where you have 4-6 customers and start to understand the market, and the 'execution' phase where you have more than 20 customers and focus on the right product to the right market with a professional sales team. Hire the right team to support each of those phases.
  • After acquiring your customers, move from being just a vendor to a listed supplier to a solution provider, a trusted solution provider and finally a mission critical partner, where you may understand your customers' needs more than they do.
  • Be passionate about your solution, but equally passionate about serving the needs of your customers.
  • Issues are generally more about customer acceptance and market adoption than technology issues.
  • Parallel the product development cycle with the customer development cycle, going from discovery to validation to creation to Company building.
  • Have measurable check points for both the product development and the customer development cycles.
Additional Information
  • To receive notes from yesterday's presentation, please send an e-mail to Chuck Devita, cdevita@growthprocess.com from your work e-mail address.
  • Find out more about Growth Process Group's AlphaDeal Program, http://www.growthprocess.com/alphadealprogram.asp, where tangible results include:
    • Reference Customers
    • Sales Pipeline Development
    • Channel Programs
    • Repeatable Sales Process
    • Market Research & Development
    • Validated Market Strategy  
Additional Resources
  • The Four Steps to the Epiphany, by Steve Blank, The essential "how to" book for anyone bringing a product to market, writing a business plan, marketing plan or sales plan. Step-by-step strategy of how to successfully organize sales, marketing and business development for a new product or company. The book offers insight into what makes some startups successful and leaves others selling off their furniture. Packed with concrete examples, the book will leave you with new skills to organize sales, marketing and your business for success. http://www.cafepress.com/kandsranch or http://www.amazon.com/Four-Steps-Epiphany-Steven-Blank/dp/0976470705
  • The New Strategic Selling: The Unique Sales System Proven Successful by the World's Best Companies (Paperback)
    by Robert B. Miller (Author), Stephen E. Heiman http://www.amazon.com/New-Strategic-Selling-Successful-Companies/dp/044669519X/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1/102-5595834-6316127?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1189616672&sr=8-1
  • Starting on October 2, Chuck will be teaching a 5 session course (Tues nights) on Developing Value Propositions and Pricing Models (BUS 54), in the Stanford Continuing Studies Program. Info & registration are available at https://continuingstudies.stanford.edu/course/BUS54.asp.
  • On October 4, Chuck will be speaking on Best Practices in Marketing and Selling SaaS, at Softletter's Marketing and Selling SaaS Seminar, 2007, which is a 2 day event on Oct 3 & 4. Info is provided below and also at http://www.softletter.com/pages/market_and_selling_saas_agenda.shtml
    Use coupon GPSAVE50 to save $50.


Our August 13 meeting was on the topic of The Role of Process in Early Stage Companies 

During our meeting, we talked about the challenges of developing a product in an early stage company, from both an engineering and a project management perspective. We would ilke to thank our panel of successful entrepreneurs, who shared their successes and challenges and their advice on how to balance the short-term need for quick results and the long-term need to put effective processes in place.

  • Facilitator Jane Divinski, JAD Consulting
  • Panelist Subutai Ahmad, VP Engineering, Numenta
  • Panelist Jay Michin, former VP Engineering, OnStor
  • Panelist Steve Martin, VP Engineering, Ruckus Wireless
  • Panelist Jim Nisbet, Founder and CTO at Tablus

Thoughts on the role of process in early stage companies:
  • Communication and Common Sense drive the decision on what's the right amount of process needed for a small company: enough to make sure everyone is engaged, understands the corporate goals, challenges and perspectives, but not too much to be a burden to efficiency/extra use of resources and bandwidth at a time when a company can't afford it.
  • Companies at all stages have a process in place, even very early stage companies. The first step in creating a process might just be documenting what you're already doing.
  • It's important to establish a culture respecting process, even in an early stage company. If you don't have that, it's much more difficult to develop that culture when you're medium size and large.
  • Having too much process is wasting resources - it doesn't institutionalize good habits and doesn't kill bad habits. It gets ignored or people go through the motions to follow the process. This negatively impacts the company culture and the way the team looks at management.
  • A rule of thumb: You know you need more process when it's too expensive (in time and effort) to communicate.
  • Don't hide behind a process. Know when you should make exceptions to a process that's hampering your team's effectiveness.
  • Processes are customized for each company - what works for one team/company may not work for another one.
Characteristics and qualities of successful engineering leaders:
  • Communicate a clear direction with transparency, and how each person/team's work is in alignment with that direction.
  • Provide achievable stretch goals, or have teams create their own, in alignment with corporate direction.
  • Be transparent about financial/funding status of company, and also what needs to be done by when to support company.
  • Know when the amount of work produced by someone is outweighed by the overhead he/she causes and proactively manage that. When you proactive manage a dysfunctional team member, not only will you not be burdened by the overhead, your team will better respect your leadership.
  • Understand the effects of someone's culture on the overall teams and the overall organization.
  • Understanding how people work together on a sports team can help gain insights about how and where someone would fit in your work team and what resources and talents your team needs.
  • Attitude is more important than skills as smart people can pick up the skills.
  • Be proactive and attack problems when they are small. Not only will you be more likely to address the problem, but your team will better respect your leadership. The problem may not be fixable, but at least you and others will know that you're proactively managing it.
  • Be inquisitive and observant, particularly about new technologies and solutions. This will help you not only understand technologies and trends, but will also help you gain the respect of a technical team.
  • Engineering processes might be most important in early stage companies, and may become less important later after a product is developed and sales, finance, marketing, etc., play a much more important role. Engineering managers can positively impact cross-department collaboration and company culture by working with the other departments early. If done successfully, the engineering team may have more clout later in the company life cycle, if the company culture is more collaborative.
  • Be people-oriented. It's more about the people than the technology. Having a 'wild duck' might help encourage heterogeneous thinking in a large company, but might not work in a small company.
  • Support process, but know it's place. Encourage thoughtful risk-taking, even if it questions an existing process.
  • Manage your stress level.
  • Maintain your focus.
Thoughts on how to encourage process in early stage companies:
  • Develop light-weight, scalable processes that will encourage collaboration and communication.
  • Document the processes you're already doing. Going through the process of documenting what you're already doing will be helpful to everyone as well.
  • Identify areas that are confusing and developing processes around that will help everyone more effectively use their time, and facilitate communication between individuals, teams, departments, etc.,
  • Encourage everyone to regularly update everyone else. For example, encourage everyone to document successes for the week, goals for the coming week, challenges/obstacles to producing results. This will help everyone understand what everyone's doing and coordinate on goals and challenges as well as document progress and measure successes.
Useful Process Tools:
  • Weekly status reports via e-mail
  • wikis, documenting notes informally
  • Regular one-page executive summary of where we are, with engineering managers collaborating to create it.
  • Face-to-face meetings between people, groups, teams, etc.,
  • Project plan with milestones
  • Microsoft Project
  • Google's event tracking tool called Digital Mantis (good for tracking events, not for creating and managing a plan) http://www.digitalmantis.com/blog/emerging-technology/google-office-to-replace-microsoft-i-dont-think-so/
  • Active Collab http://www.activecollab.com/


Our July 9 event was on the topic of Developing Clear Value Propositions

For this month's high tech entrepreneurs' forum, we will present a framework for developing clear value propositions and hear from company executives and how they developed value propositions for their customers.

We have gathered a panel of successful entrepreneurs and investors to speak on the challenges they faced in creating clear value for their customers. Our panelists will share their ideas and advice on how to develop and sustain value as technology evolves and market conditions change.

  • Facilitator Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc.
  • Panelist Allen Blue, VP Product Strategy and a Founder at LinkedIn
  • Panelist John Hall, Managing Director, Horizon Ventures
  • Panelist John Occhipinti, Managing Director, Woodside Fund

We would also like to acknowledge Marcus Bragg, Vice President, Western Region, Right Now Technology for being willing to speak, and recognize that a client obligation brought him unavoidably out of town for the meeting. 

Below is a compiled set of advice from the session. Chuck DeVita (CDevita@GrowthProcess.com) can also forward you separate a copy of his presentation.
 
About value propositions
  • A proposition is what you hear in your head, a value is the value in the customer's head.
Advice for creating an effective value proposition
  • A customer may use your product or service for a purpose not intended. As an entrepreneur, your job is to understand how customers are using your product/service, and use that information both to shape your product/service and sell it to additional customers/markets.
  • To create a value proposition, first figure out the problem you are solving and for whom, then sell it to that audience.
  • Be disciplined and objective about what your assumptions are and what information is validated by customers (so it becomes a fact)
  • Sell to the 'Sweet Spot', the interception between the market, the product and the decision-maker's pain.
  • Transform your features into economic value by saving costs, improving productivity, increasing revenues.
  • Leverage high-profile reference customers to cross the chasm. Similarly, you can use early adopters (particularly high-profile ones) to help improve and refine your product/service.
  • Understand the kind of pain the customer might be feeling - the fix-it-now, hang-the-costs pain like when you have a bad toothache and need to see a dentist at any cost, the on-the-tracks-of-a-incoming-train pain when customers have to do something to avoid a known upcoming problem, and the future gain/career enhancement type which would solve a company problem, and make the decision-maker look good.
  • Understand the sales process for your product/service - how long it takes, who sells when, etc.,
  • Entrepreneurs should understand what decision-makers are looking for and position their companies accordingly. For example, Mobile security and infrastructure development are two hot areas for IT decision-makers right now and if appropriate, entrepreneurs can position their companies to cover these needs.
  • Target potential customers who are feeling the pain, don't feel like you need to educate the market about the product/service you provide.
  • Keep it simple and brief, and make sure that it is quantifiable.
Advice for changing your company's value proposition as you evolve
  • Your company's product might be in the discovery, learning or execution phase for product sales, and your sales processes and strategies should reflect where it is. Hire the staff, create the partnerships, implement the strategies appropriate for the company's development level.
Advice for creating a value proposition for different audiences
  • Your initial value proposition, target market and product generally changes as your company evolves. Learn to stay flexible, being able to change the value proposition, target market and product line, but don't change too much - keep the things that are working for you.
    • Examples of successful companies who successfully morphed their business models: Yahoo! started out as a bulletin board company; PayPal started out with a business model for beaming payment information to other cell phone users; Education was one initial target audience Apple, the other two didn't take off
Value Propositions for Web 2.0 companies
  • Content should be low-cost, distribution costs are low, start-up time and costs are low
  • The Value is in the unique data set, driven by an active, quality community.
  • The value for a Web 2.0 company comes from the people in the community. So be careful especially in the beginning who is in the community and the way that they participate in the community. Ensure a great experience particularly when the company is just starting.
  • You can't control who joins the community, but you can put processes and rules in place to channel activity of current users, target optimal early adopters, and more tightly manage the overall impact each individual user has on the community.
  • Quick execution is key for Web 2.0 companies as 1) it allows the community to get involved in creating the solution and 2) an early-to-market strategy is important with low barrier-to-entry companies.
  • Keep executing and refining your solution, and keep listening to the users about how they use your solution and identify product direction and pricing models based on customer feedback.
  • Be inclusive and inviting about the types/groups of people welcome to join the community, but also be selective about which people from that group will be invited.


FountainBlue's June 11 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on the topic of Successful Exits through Acquisition.

Building your business and exiting through acquisition remains the most viable option for most entrepreneurs. Buyers have cash to deploy. Sellers have companies to sell. But what does it take to create a successful transaction both at the table and beyond?

From our previous M&A sessions, we know that it's about the people, it's about maintaining relationships, it's about being strategic, and thorough. We also know that it involves a lot of hard work, and surrounding yourselves with competent, experienced advisers makes a great difference in whether an M&A activity succeeds.

Our June 11 event will focus on successful exits through acquisition for high tech entrepreneurs, and will feature a panel of people intimately involved in the exit process. We’ll not only discuss typical exits through acquisition, but broaden your perspective by discussing some of the more complex deals including a reverse merger and acquisition followed by an IPO. This esteemed panel will provide advice and guidance for high tech entrepreneurs considering an M&A event as an exit strategy.

  • Susan Felix, Managing Partner, Felix Consulting
  • Liam Goudge, Senior VP, Corporate Development & Licensing, Tessera
  • Andrew Luh, Attorney at Fenwick & West
  • Diaz Nesamoney, former founder and CEO of Celequest / co-founder, president, and COO Informatica
Advice for entrepreneurs considering exits through acquisition:
  • Understand your core business and value-add
  • Understand why/if an acquisition would be a good exit strategy
  • If you'd like to choose acquisition as an exit path, identify and track potential buyers long before you're ready to consider being acquired.
  • Understand the buyer's perspective - why would they like to buy you - for the product? team? market? IP? customers? etc.,
  • Consider how you may want to complement with potential buyers' products, markets, etc.,
  • Be especially careful about joint IP creation as it may impact your ability to be acquired.
  • When going through due diligence process, ensure critical players are engaged (rather than investigating other opportunities)
  • When looking at potential M&A event, consider what will happen after the event - how your team and technology will be integrated, how it will fit into the vision of acquiring firm, buy-in at the different levels of acquiring firm, etc.,
  • Be transparent, clear and proactive when there are issues to be revealed (as a lawsuit for example). Take the opportunity to clearly and proactively communicate and position the risk and implications of these issues.
Advice for the buyers:
  • Understand your core business, where you're currently making money, and where you can add value in the long term (which may not be the same thing)
  • Study the gap between the company's core skill-set and where you'd like to be and strategize on how to bridge the gap.
  • If acquisition is one of the strategies to investigate, determine why acquisition is a good option (for IP? who customers? for market? etc.,) and which types of companies would meet those requirements.
  • Partner with these potential companies on small, manageable projects to investigate synergies, determine fit, build relationships, create results.
  • When there are gaps in your technology portfolio, invite sales reps to partner with other technology providers to fill those gaps. Ask sales reps who they have successfully partnered with and consider them potential acquiree candidates.
  • As you go into the due diligence process, have a diverse team work with sellers to investigate all aspects of company, from IP to HR to product/engineering, team, sales, finance, etc.,
  • Work with a lawyer to shepherd the process through
  • As you go through the M&A process, never forget why you're doing the deal, how it fits into the company's strategic long-term direction.
  • Ensure a cultural fit as incentives/rewards can't override the process/people and other  problems you'll have if there isn't a cultural fit.
  • In performing diligence, confirm the perceived value is the actual value.
M&A Landscape over next 18 months:
  • There is a lot of capital out there, and a wave of acquisitions on the horizon, across all industries. There will be many more private equity deals than IPOs.
  • Companies may be investing in licensing revenues, companies that can help bring in revenues, perhaps for different products, for different markets


FountainBlue's May 18 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on the topic of An Investor's Eye's View on High Tech Funding.

In January, FountainBlue gathered a panel of angels to share their perspectives on funding. In March, we gathered corporate investors to share their perspectives on how to best partner with them. For this event, we featured prominent investors in the valley, each with a different specialty area within the high technology industry, and asked them to share their perspective on trends, and their advice to early stage high tech entrepreneurs regarding securing venture funding. Our panel included:

  • Facilitator, Linda Prowse Fosler, Prowse-Fosler and Associates
  • Panelist Clint Chao, Formative Ventures
  • Panelist Vish Mishra, Clearstone Ventures
  • Panelist Sajal Srivastava, TriplePoint Capital
  • Panelist Richard Simoni, Asset Management Company
  • Panelist Ted Wang, Fenwick & West

Below is a compilation of advice for your reference.


Qualities of a CEO

  • CEOs drive everything from the top down
  • As a startup CEO, consider carefully your funding sources, and ensure that the relationship is solid, that you will get along. Consider the positive and negative qualities and traits.
  • Consider your own strengths and weaknesses and be transparent about communicating it to your funders. Work strategically with your funders to build a team which compliments your strengths and supplements your weaknesses.
  • CEOs must be brilliant and visionary strategists who can execute and deliver the first product/service that fits that vision.
  • CEOs are also the first and primary sales and business development person.
  • CEOs are passionate, persistent and determined.
  • Successful companies have CEOs who think critically about the needs of their companies and know how they fit their own skills and abilities to make that company succeed, even if it's not in the role of CEO.
  • CEOs are resourceful, bringing together the resources and connections to help company to succeed.
  • Successful CEOs know when and how to change the business model, based on the needs and interests of the customers/the market.
  • Successful CEOs get guidance from others more experienced than they are, and can pull out the kernels of wisdom so they improve.

Traits of Successful Companies:

  • Successful companies look for a big problem to solve.
  • They are global, with sustainable business model to grow from micro to multi-national in scope.
  • Successful companies are creative with marketing, go to market strategy, sales, etc., but not with corporate structure, stock and vesting agreements, etc., (Those entrepreneurs who focus too much on the stock valuation are less likely to stay and profit from the investment.)
  • Successful companies are positioned to take advantage of inflection points in the market.
  • Successful companies show that they have customers (or potential customers) who really care about the product/service you're providing, care enough to pay for it.
  • Successful companies are poised to take advange of a 'step function' jump in the market, positioned to be a market leader in a business that's going to boom (like You Tube). They can then successfully be the 'pace car', setting the industry direction, collecting the bulk of the market share.
  • Successful companies gather market data that is reliable and unbiased.

What You Should Know About Funders:

  • Angels are not the panacea to your funding challenges. In fact, some angels are not as professional as VCs, have their own ideas, and may take longer to close a deal.
  • Venture capitalists are not the bad guys (all the time). Before working with one, understand that from their prospective, they need to make returns for their investors. You must have a big idea that's scalable, have a large total addressable market, have defensible IP, and be able to deliver in order for your company to be worthy of investment.


 
FountainBlue's April 9 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on the topic of Successful Web 2.0 Consumer Business Models

From our January event, we heard the following about Web 2.0 companies:
  • Aggregated data makes it easy for people to create rich content collaboratively
  • Aggregated users in community impacts possible business models for organizations
  • Investments decisions are more difficult because it's easier to start a company (investments are lower, infrastructure is established so it's cheaper and easier to get, companies are easily replicated) so it's hard to differentiate companies
So what's the buzz and what's the real thing around Web 2.0 solutions? In this FountainBlue High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum, our facilitator Steve Bengston from PriceWaterhouseCoopers will share some statistics about Web 2.0 investments and successes, and we have also invited several entrepreneurs to tell us about their successful business models.
  • Facilitator, Steve Bengston, Director, PricewaterhouseCoopers
  • Panelist Keith Rabois, VP Business and Corporate Development, LinkedIn
  • Panelist Jeffrey Walker, President and CEO, Atlassian
  • Panelist Karsten Weide, Program Director, Digital Media and Entertainment, IDC
  • Panelist Peter Ziebelman, Founder and Partner, Palo Alto Venture Partners
In this session, we helped entrepreneurs to better understand what it takes to grow a successful Web 2.0 company, and the business and partnership opportunities ahead. Below are follow-up notes for your reference.
 
Below are a summary of remarks on Successful Web 2.0 Consumer Business Models for your reference.
 
Web 2.0 defined as:
  • The next wave of internet products/services based on web links/Second coming of the internet
  • Companies that grow independently and don't require business development relationships with larger, more established companies
  • The savvy entrepreneur who understands the new opportunities available with the internet - from the growth of the marketplace to the targetting of the audience to funding opportunities, technology tools, funding methods and location flexibility.
Revenue Models for Web 2.0 Companies
  • Content, including blogs, wikis, communities
  • Subscriptions
  • Advertising
  • Audio and Video Distribution
  • Mobile Internet
    • Greatest opportunity as it's anticipated that 2/3s of Americans will be using mobile devices
Advice for successfully marketing your web 2.0 company:
  • Make a great product/service that addresses the need of a large target audience
  • Price the product/service attractive, particularly initially as you're gaining traction
  • Leverage word of mouth marketing, selling to 50 people at a time for example. Continue building momentum on your own.
  • Partner with the bigger firms to continue gathering momentum where possible. To get that opportunity, remember that there are people running businesses and target the right decision-maker, and sell them based on their interests and needs.
  • Provide proof for your revenue model concept. Not necessarily substantial sales dollars, but real paying customers who pay for the solution.
  • Partner with analysts like IDC and Forrester for marketing and PR opportunities where possible. It can help build the buzz and the mindshare.
  • Actively participate in viral marketing efforts - participating in regular blogs, encouraging others in your community to blog on related topics, etc., Be open, hones, and not self-promoting if you do so.
  • If you're aiming for advertising dollars for your site, track site usage and understand your target audience. Advertisers will invest in web sites with large volume of visitors and companies who know in detail who those visitors are.
  • If you're entering a crowded marketplace, you can still succeed with a great product/service, but you must be very strategic and competitive.
  • Providing software to strategic partners may help build momentum quickly, and also provide ongoing marketing/PR opportunities. Example: Atlassian gave away their software to open source foundation, which continues to generate awareness and interest to their target audience.
If you're seeking funding for your Web 2.0 company:
  • Show your target market - 500 million dollar market size and more if you're seeking vc funding
  • Use metrics and show exponential growth, not linear growth, for visitors, customers, dollars.
  • Show a great team - at least 2-3 executives who 'get it', and are able to grow the company to 10-50 million; not solo technical genius or business development person with mediocre idea
  • Show that your technology has defensible competitive advantage. It's OK to leverage existing technologies, but you should know what's unique and defensibly yours.
  • Define your fundable milestones including timelines, making sure that you offer buffer time.


 

The theme for FountainBlue's March 12 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on Corporate Investments in High Tech Companies

Converging factors are leading to an increase in corporate investments in high tech companies:

  • The marked decline in IPOs
  • The rapid product development cycles, and the corresponding pressure to innovate quickly and well
  • The increasing costs of internal corporate R&D efforts
  • And other factors.

We invited several corporate executives to tell us about their internal R&D strategies and how they partner with early stage start-ups to support their overall corporate strategy.

  • Facilitator, Antony Awaida from StartLeap Corporation, is a corporate executive and serial entrepreneur.
  • Panelist Lisa Lambert, Managing Director, Intel Capital, Software and Solutions Group
  • Panelist Cliff Reeves, Emerging Business Team at Microsoft
  • Panelist Ray Wu, is Director, Strategy and Corporate Development at HP

Entrepreneurs in attendance better understood what it would take to partner with corporate executives in support of their strategic development efforts.

Corporate investors can provide start-ups with:
  • Access to their presence in local markets around the world.
  • Creating a broader, more global insights into emerging markets.
  • Introductions to their larger-company customers, which may be customers to the start-up.
  • Connections to VC partners.
  • Grow an ecosystem for development or for technology customers. Example: Microsoft's investment in China.
  • Strategic investments to accelerate product development, market penetration, etc.,
Start-ups can provide companies with:
  • Great partnership/M&A opportunities - because of technology, business model, customer base.
  • Different view/perspective on technologies and business models.
  • Opportunity to move into new vertical markets, particularly useful when the new markets are a logical extension of existing ones.
Entrepreneurs may find it easier in some ways and more difficult in other ways to launch a business:
  • It's no longer necessary to spend a million dollar on hardware and software infrastructure before launching a company and producing a product. With Intel software, open source technologies, and other modern solutions, an investment of 10s of thousands may now be sufficient.
  • Although there are less financial barriers to launching a business, the marketing and customer acquisition challenges are more severe - no more 'if you build it they will come' philosophy.
  • Although advanced technology tools make it easier for entrepreneurs to produce new solutions, customers are also more demanding about having quality, integrated products and packaging, delivery etc., become more important.
  • There are more investment monies, more experienced investors, and less hype.
  • There are more experienced entrepreneurs to partner with, but choose your partners carefully.


Our February 16 high tech entrepreneurs' forum was on 'What It Takes to be a Successful Entreperneur' and featured facilitator Steve Adelman of Nexus Partners and our panelists Naveen Bisht, founder/CEO Ukiah Software, currently CEO/founder of Nayna Networks; Mike Grossman, co-founder/CEO LiveCapital, currently CEO, Tempo Payments, Inc.; Chuck Haas, co-founder Covad, currently CEO and co-Founder of MetroFi; and Wendy York-Fess, co-founder MarketSmart, President Electric Minds, currently VP of Operations with IMMI.

Below are comments and advice on becoming a successful entrepreneur from our panel, and the collective wisdom of the audience.
  • Decide on whether you are naturally an entrepreneur
    • Would you rather have a regular, predictable paycheck with a boss or not know where the next dollar is coming from, and not having a boss?
    • Do you dislike the routine, silo-ism, political battles which take place in some larger corporations or would you prefer the uncertain future of start-ups?
    • Do you like making a larger impact, being rewarded for innovation? If so, can you find that in a corporate setting or do you need to have an entrepreneurial setting?
    • Do you enjoy the responsibility of success and the responsibility of failure?
  • Focus more on what you're passionate about and whether it is a learning/growing opportunity for you than on making a lot of money
  • With that said, choose an opportunity in a disruptive industry, where there is a potential for a big win!
  • Consider other external variables like market trends and directions.
  • Characteristics of successful companies might include:
    • Having a good team with complementary skills; being realistic about everyone's abilities, including your own; being self-aware about everyone's ability and how everyone is working together
    • Have a pathologically relentlessness drive to succeed, going around, through, across obstacles
    • Be highly adaptable to change and nimble with your business model to take advantage of opportunities through changing conditions
    • Strategically narrow the focus for the organization
    • Luck/Timing are important. Prepare the other pieces to take advantage of opportunities brought on by good luck and good timing.
    • Great Leadership: Passion, Communication, Integrity, Focus on doing what's right for the company, even if you're standing alone; persistence, etc.,


Our 1/8 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum was on the topic of high tech investment trends, featuring panelists: Marc Burch; Steve Bennet, Sand Hill Angels; Clifford Tong, Keiretsu Forum; Ben Wan; and Ron Weissman, Band Of Angels with Q&A moderated by Steve Bengston from PriceWaterhouseCoopers and Fred Greguras from Fenwick & West.

 
Below are some big-picture take-aways from the meeting:
  • Trends in 2007:
    1. M&A will continue to grow at a faster pace then 2006. Private equity will play a larger role along with hedge funds.

    2. Biotech funding in Q3 received more VC funding then Software for the first time. Software funding in Q3 for deals was the lowest since 1996.

    3. Job market will be good for the next six months. Look for a job now as fed is concerned about inflation and I don't see the fed changing the rates until Q3.

    4. IPO will continue to be weak / non existence.

    5. "Green" is in! Record funding in all areas: Some examples:

      - Energy generation (ethanol) $200 m in funding for Cilion.

      - Energy storage (fuel cells) $102 m in Ion America

      - Energy infrastructure (electricity efficiency) $130 m Current Comm

    6. Prop 77 funding will move forward as the final lawsuits get dismissed. $300 m a year for the next 10 years. Many embryonic and life science project will receive funding grants. San Francisco / San Diego will receive the largest grants.

    7. China / India VC funding will accelerate. Many VC's are opening offices there.

    8. Software as a service / open source / Linux trends will continue.

    9. Mobile web will be hot. Many new services / devices / applications being developed.

    10. Political climate has changed in Washington. Homeland security grants are at risk of being eliminated / reduced.

  • Web 2.0 comments:
    • Aggregated data makes it easy for people to create rich content collaboratively
    • Aggregated users in community impacts possible business models for organizations
    • Investments decisions are more difficult because it's easier to start a company (investments are lower, infrastructure is established so it's cheaper and easier to get, companies are easily replicated) so it's hard to differentiate companies
  • Comments on trends in funding of IT companies
    • For the first time since 2000, IT investments are on the rise. However, the buyers are selective about their vendors, leaning toward fewer vendors from larger, established firms
    • Companies are leaning toward integrated solutions
  • Advice on getting funding
    • Build traction and momentum - product, customers, partners, team etc.,
      • The more you have built up, the more likely you will get funding
    • Be just as strong in business development as you are with technology - develop channel, co-development, OEM partnerships and results-oriented sales teams rather than senior VPs of sales focused on building customers in 18-month cycles
    • Build relationships with investors - they would be more likely to invest in you, and coach you in getting your company funded
    • Aiming for M&A as an exit:
      • Companies such as Yahoo and Google will continue to search for good ideas and quality talent => Build your company, build traction (not just about building the technology, also about business development and partnerships)


FountainBlue was pleased to host a High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum on Alternative Funding Options for High Tech Entrepreneurs on Monday, November 13, 2006. Featured panelists included Dirk Michels, Partner, KLN&G; Jake Schwarz, Partner, KLN&G; and Ed Lambert, Senior VP, Bridge Bank.

Below is a Summary of Notes and Advice for early stage, pre-Series A, seed funding, drawn on the wisdom of our facilitators and each of you as participants.
  • There is a lot of venture money right now, but in general entrepreneurs need to have a beta test, prototype or product launch in order to be fundable.
  • To achieve the beta test, prototype, product launch phase, entrepreneurs need a first level of funding. Alternative funding options include: Credit Cards, Friends & Family, Home Equity Loans, SBA Loans, Purchase Order Financing
  • If your company survives that level, the next lefl of financing includes: Grants, Forums, Contests
  • At all times, encourage organic growth and bootstrapping to continue to grow the business. Not only will your successes in organic growth and bootstrapping successes look good for your fundraising efforts, your very successful efforts might even overcome the need to raise money
  • One option for raising money is through customer orders. If choosing this option:
    • Make sure that you don't become a contract engineering firm rather than a product development and distribution firm (e.g. don't let the customers get in the way of delivering your business objectives), 
    • Protect your IP
  • Leverage your connections and previous successes. Your track record and connections will increase your likelihood of getting funding.
  • When you're ready to seek outside funding from angels and other sources, have a concise executive summary:
    • See Bill Joos' (previously from Garage.com) Nine Points on creating a compelling summary http://www.brendonwilson.com/projects/the-art-of-the-start/the-art-of-positioning-and-presenting/ 
    • See SVASE's 10-slide PowerPoint slide template http://www.svase.org/index.php?option=com_elist&Itemid=249


Our theme for the October 9 meeting was Building an Effective Executive Team and our guest facilitators were Linda Usoz, Partner in Corporate and Employment Law at Kirkpatrick & Lockhart http://www.klng.com and Kurt Amundson, a consultant who has served as COO and CFO for a series of high tech firms across the Silicon Valley. Linda and Kurt and the entrepreneurs in attendance offer the following suggestions on Building an Effective Executive Team for Early Stage Companies.

It's About the People

  • Do the research to ensure that people are who they seem to be/say they are
  • Working with a successful team with positive history working together is a good indicator for success and will more likely get the funding and support sought

Create clear milestones, roles and objectives with related consequences/options

  • A detailed job description may help you with your negotiations and communications and help you before more flexible in signing on and growing your executive team
  • Invest the time to create the right executive team member for your start-up
  • It's about competence, passion, culture and fit
  • It's about having the right people on your team at the right time, preferably people who can scale with your organization as it grows
  • Communicate your expectations on roles, milestones, rewards, responsibilities clearly and in writing and up front
  • Every start-up needs business expertise as well as technical expertise
  • If someone objectives to the thorough due diligence in investigating a fit in the organization, perhaps he/she is not the right person for your organization

Strategies for hiring the right person at the right time

  • One way to plan for the growth of the organization is to not give inflated titles to people who sign on early. This way you have the option of promoting them or hiring someone over them as you grow the company
  • Hire an interim executive to cover immediate needs while also investigating executives' long-term fit in the organization
  • If you're faced with founders who need to be re-assigned within the organization, it's best to be clear up front about milestones, roles, objectives while communicating clearly the needs of the organization. Get board involvement. Get everyone invested in the long-term success of the business, de-emphasizing the inevitable ego-struggle it would take a founder to step down from senior executive positions.

 



Our theme for the August 14, 2006 meeting was on Successful Revenue Models, and it was facilitated by Steve Adelman of Nexus Partners and Jake Schwarz of Kirkpatrick and Lockhart. Below are words of advice from the collective wisdom of the entrepreneurs in attendance and also from Steve and Jake.

  • Customize revenue models based on market, customer, product and other criteria
  • Be flexible, and ready to shift gears from one model to another, based on your strategic objectives
  • Example: you might need to work with initial clients and offer attract pricing models, but if you think creatively and strategically, you could identify what's working and what's not and move from one revenue model to another without losing your initial client base
  • Pay special attention to the needs of the customer
  • Example: Your target client may have signing authority for just up to $10K, and planning your pricing strategy around that requirement may help strategically drive revenues
  • Example: Understand not just what your best customers are buying and the patterns of their purchases, but also what the customers in the middle of the spectrum are requesting. Is it replicable and sustainable? Is it just the major customers purchasing one-time products or services? Would customers in a similar industry require the same product/service? Asking these questions will help shape the revenue model and drive the sales, marketing and fundraising strategy.
  • Different industries and different companies have different revenue model needs - time frames, development cycles, production challenges etc., impact which revenue models become successful.
  • A revenue model reflects how much you understand your market, your customers, your products, your competition, etc., and how clearly you are thinking through these questions.
  • Most start-ups won't have Google's infrastructure-enabler play.
  • Don't bank on the advertising revenue model based on eye-balls and traffic.
  • There's no substitute for momentum. If you have that, everything else falls into place.
  • When doing revenue projections, consider a bottom-up rather than top-down approach. Explaining what you are successfully doing now and mapping the course for success over specific time frames is a much more attractive approach than describing the overall and total market size and the percentage you think you could secure, based on factors such as team, product, etc.,

Notes from the 7/10/06 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum:

Atlassian http://www.Atlassian.com generates 25% in quarterly growth with high margins have hinged on an unconventional approach that de-emphasizes selling. The Atlassian story is how to capture 4,000 customers without outside funding and without a sales force. Some secrets of their success are below:

  • Founders are entrepreneurial Renaissance sales people (see below) with technology, marketing, management, sales expertise
  • Profitable from the beginning
  • Transparent communication with partners and customers
    • Public posting of pricing information
    • Issue-Tracking Wiki/blog with developers talking about bugs in their own product
  • Aggressive/attractive pricing
  • Simplifying processes
  • Generate word-of-mouth marketing
  • SEO and Natural Search, some Google advertising
  • Leverage the community you're targeting. Continue communicating with your target community through wikis, blogs, e-mail, etc.,
  • Donate software/product to open source community (if appropriate)
  • Donate to nonprofits

Other sales tips for startups:

  • Prioritize what you're selling to what market. What's the low-hanging fruit? Are you chasing something that makes sense? Who are the top 10, 25, 50, 100 customers? Do a segmentation analysis of them.
  • Product/Service/Solution must offer a great value to a market in need. Think critically about the value of your solution and then prioritize who you would be selling what to. Otherwise the sales won't happen.
  • Talk to customers and prospects about their needs and what they think of your product/service.
  • Don't be intimidated by going into a crowded market with many competitors. But DO make sure that you have a quality product/service and a clear competitive edge.
  • Set the expectations/objectives for the sales staff based on the stage of development for the organization. For early stage companies, you might be more interested in a 'renaissance sales person' than the more traditional 'producers'.
  • The Renaissance Sales person is: technical, can stand alone, can roll out his/her own collateral, is more entrepreneurial, etc.,
  • Sales is important at all levels and stages of a company.
  • Visit http://www.PaulGraham.com for a blog on starting a start-up.
  • Consider engaging outsourced sales people. It may not be cheaper than hiring a full-time sales person, but it may generate good results.
  • Having independent telemarketing consultants might be worthwhile, but consider the employment, security, IP and other issues first, particularly the attention paid to the way information is communicated to outsourced consultants and how they communicate to their contacts.

=========================

Notes from the 6/12/06 High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum:

Sales and Marketing Questions

  • When should you shop the plan around?
  • CEO's role as 'cash extraction officer'
  • If you need monies, you need 1) a hot idea, but there are few of those; 2) demonstrate traction; 3) on track and productive
  • Plan is precise (a layman can grasp the concepts); compelling (right technology, right stage, right advisers/team); and complete (marketing/revenue strategy)
  • Get 'friendly fire' - experience people who will give you candid input so that you make mistakes to them and improve before going to potential funders
  • Consider the purpose of the plan: is it for technical people, for planning your development, for funding
  • Develop a capital acquisition plan so you know how much money you should get from where, what type of funding, and how long it would take to get funding
  • Shop to 6-10 funders strategically
  • Resources:
    • Mighty Ventures web site http://www.mightyventures.com/resources
    • Art of the Start, Guy Kawasaki

How do you convert the buzz to clients?

  • Ask for the business: approach opportunities strategically, know what to ask for and when, provide a compelling value proposition
  • How do you build the buzz?
  • Consider what's working in consumer-based deals
  • Prosper.com's strategy is to give 500 shares of stock to community-builders with clear, tangible and specific deliverables regarding traffic/results

Consulting Questions

  • How do you productize a service?
  • Repeatable process/methodology
  • Use a junior person to implement
  • Charge a flat fee for the basics and charge for add-on features
  • Create results, harness them and communicate them/sell using them

How do you build momentum

  • Consider using a contract commission-only sales staff. They do the due diligence on your market/product or service evaluation.
  • Use PRLeads.com to declare yourself an expert in a particular field or also to get your articles published in different publications
  • Follow the business plan to build momentum
  • The other side of the coin is to be flexible about the business plan if the plan isn't working as you expected
  • Develop strategic alliances

How much time should consultants spend doing business development and how much time for running/doing the business?

  • Several times a week for biz dev/sales staff, perhaps a few times a month for CEO
  • Try out a bunch of different networking venues and see what attracts your target customer
  • Network with the perspective that you are helping others to get ahead, and they often come back to help you
  • Do passive networking . . . Network with people you might meet in non-business settings

Funding Questions

  • VolunteerMatch.com got funding from Foundations
  • SBA loans
  • SBIR Government loans
  • Grants.gov
  • Factoring invoices
  • Christine speaks on 'How to Create a Successful Business Plan,' Thursday, August 31, 6 - 8 p.m. http://www.acteva.com/booking.cfm?bevaid=112726 at Solano College SBDC, 424 Executive Court North, Suite C in Fairfield

Technology

  • Location-based services and privacy questions
  • Read the People's Republic of Desire if you're planning on targeting Chinese market
  • See SustainableLifeMedia.com to see digital media trends in technology

Our theme for the June 7 Entrepreneurs' Workshop was on Creative Funding Options for the Enterprising Entrepreneur, facilitated by Martin Kan from Silicon Valley Bank. Below are notes and suggestions for your reference.

  • Ask yourself some thought-provoking questions before seeking funding. What you are going to do will bias how much funding you will seek and from whom by when. (e.g. a fabless chip company may require a multi-million-dollar investment while a web-based company may require far less)
  • Be conservative about the amount of time and money you will need - estimate high
    • If you don't seek enough money for example, you may find yourself in desperate need of cash, and the 'center of gravity' from shift from you as the entrepreneur to the funder
    • If you don't allocate enough time to get the funding, you may have to make do with far less money until the funding comes through, and the financial burden may force your hand
  • Do some market research to determine how receptive are about your idea and the space in general
    • When doing the research, peel back the onion. Don't just investigate which got company funded by whom, but also why did they get the funding. Was it the technology? The management team? Domain expertise? User base? Strong revenue ramp-up? This information will shape how you build the company prior to funding, how much funding to seek and who to seek funding from.
  • Have a plan B if you don't get the funding you're seeking - is it a bridge loan? An asset-based line of credit? Founders? Friends, Family? Angels? Corporate investment?
  • If you seek funding and get turned down, take the opportunity to learn from the experience. Ask for specific feedback on why. When gaps are identified, ask the prospective funder if they know someone who can fill the gap.

Notes from the 5/18/06 Meeting:

IP Issues

  • The inefficient patent system and expensive legal system adds another layer of difficulty for entrepreneurs
  • As a general rule of thumb for mitigating IP risks, an entrepreneur can:
  • Maintain information on who contributed which ideas when on time-stamped documents
  • Retain your personnel, particularly when they have contributed to the IP knowledge in the company
  • Keep others from discovering your IP
  • Get educated on difference between trademarks, trade secrets, copyrights, patents etc., http://www.uspto.gov, http://www.kauffman.org/.
  • When considering IP protection, identify and focus on protection only for the elements of the business or technology that are absolutely essential to success.
  • Consult with trusted legal resources, including the attorneys at Kirkpatrick & Lockhart - a small investment up front to create an inventor assignment and a consulting agreement between founders, (perhaps a $1-$3K plus investment, 3 hour meeting time and 3-5 hour plus investment) especially if IP is involved may be an extremely practical, proactive way to mitigate the IP loss risks going forward.

Funding/VC Questions

  • VCs are much more interested in the entrepreneurs' ability to execute a plan than their ability to manage risk and plan/protect themselves (e.g. a patent by itself would not get an entrepreneur funded)
  • Bill Joos' Nine Points http://www.brendonwilson.com/projects/the-art-of-the-start/the-art-of-positioning-and-presenting/
    • Allow for Pitch Delay - Start at the end
    • Be Brief
    • Bait the Hook - Get them interested before reeling them in
    • Give high, stay high - Give the big picture benefits, don't go into the details too soon
    • Obey the 12-15 rule - About a dozen slides in fifteen minutes
    • Change People's Pulse
    • Understand Your Audience, who you're pitching to, and pitch accordingly
    • Ensure Smooth Transitions
    • Pitching is Attitude, Don't Give Up!
    • VCs are moving from the 'steroids and vitamins' funding model and are more seeking 'painkillers'
    • Be careful not to negotiate too aggressively (dilution agreements, percentage of stock, etc.,) when joining as a member of the management team. The focus should be on building the right company well and quickly, not the exit strategy for you personally.

Building an A-Team

  • Don't compromise on integrity, attitude or maturity
  • Key indicators of success: integrity, passion and perseverance
  • Leverage your board of advisers - they could be window dressing, help you make the right business decisions and the right connections. They are also potential funders
  • Be clear when setting expectations for your board of directors in terms of time commitment and where and how and how often you need their help

Marketing Notes

  • Blogs are the newest effective marketing thing
  • Identify your target market and make sure your marketing and business development is focused on that market



Notes from the 4/20/06 Meeting:

Companies that Flip

  • Build the company traction - with a team, with a product/service, with sales/revenues and the opportunities (including the one to flip) will come to you
  • People with the objective of flipping a company will not have the enthusiasm, passion, drive, dedication as other entrepreneurs and may therefore be less likely to succeed
  • Your risk-tolerance level will help you decide whether to join a company that intends to flip. Most companies don't get to flip, and the ones that do will have you looking for the next opportunity pretty quickly anyway.
  • Focusing too much on 'when to flip' may be de-focusing on building the business

Alternatives to Early Angel Funding

  • Debt Financing like home equity loans
  • Prosper.com (an eBay for person-to-person lending)
  • Distributors/Suppliers (Relationship Based)
  • Customers (!)
  • Caution: protect your IP
  • Sales & Marketing

    • Many companies go from Feature-Driven (Product) to Customer-Driven (Sales) to Market-Driven, when they maybe should be focused the other way around - Market-Driven to Sales-Driven to Feature-Driven.
    • Many different aspects of marketing to consider
    • Must integrate sales and marketing at all points of development
    • Guerrilla Marketing can be done inexpensively
    • PRLeads.com for opportunities to provide quotes for journalists ($99/month)
    • Google Key words
    • Lead Generation and Qualification are important - See http://www.mightyventures.com

    What's the 'New New'?

    • Converging Media (Internet, phone, TV)
    • Infrastructure
    • Security
    • Delivery
    • Data Organization and Access (for real estate, healthcare, and other data-rich industries)
    • Mobile Wireless - Layers of Apps & Services needed, carriers are the gatekeepers in US, Asia and Europe are ahead
    • Open Source
    • Alternative/Renewable Energy
    • Social Networking


Below are topics and dates from our 2008 high tech entrepreneurs' forums.

Date Title Facilitator
Monday, January 14 Angel Investor Panel - High Tech Trends for 08 Facilitator Allison Tilley, Partner, Co-Head Corporate Securities & Technology Section

Panelist Steve Bennet, Sand Hill Angels

Panelist David Dembitz, Keiretsu Forum

Panelist Ron Weissman, Band of Angels

Panelist Jeff Yu, Managing Director, Angels Forum 
Monday, February 11 Corporate Investments in High Tech Companies Facilitator Gary Benton, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Pittman & Shaw LLC

Panelist Code Cubbitt, Investment Manager, Motorola Ventures

Panelist Jai Das, Partner, SAP Ventures LLC

Panelist Deborah Magid, Director, Software Strategy, IBM Venture Capital Group

Panelist Eghosa D. Omoigui, Esq., Director, Strategic Investments, Consumer Internet; Semantic Technologies, Intel Capital
Monday, March 10 Acquiring Reference Customers Facilitator Chuck De Vita, President and CEO, Growth Process Group, LLC

Panelist Marcus Bragg, Vice President, Western Region, Right Now Technologies

Panelist Jonathan Fisher, Managing Director Teahupoo, LLC; Professor of Business, University of San Francisco; CEO, Bharosa, Inc. (Acquired by Oracle, Inc.)

Panelist John Hall, Managing Director, Horizon Ventures

Panelist Chris Whitted, VP of Sales at SteelWedge

Panelist Steve Wurzburg, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Pittman & Shaw LLP
Monday, April 14 Web 2.0 - from Consumer to Enterprise Opportunities and Business Models Facilitator Gary Benton, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Pittman & Shaw LLP

Panelist Dr. Cheemin Bo-Linn, CEO & President,  Peritus Partners

Panelist Lyle Fong, CEO and Co-Founder, Lithium

Panelist Anand Iyer, Developer Evangelist, Microsoft Corporation

Panelist Lars Leckie, Partner, Hummer Winblad Venture Partners

Panelist Eugene Lee, CEO , Socialtext
Monday, May 12 Silicon Valley Technologies for Global Markets Facilitator Lior Nuchi, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Pittman & Shaw LLP

Panelist Michelle Messina, Explora International

Panelist Vish Mishra, Venture Director, Clearstone Venture Partners

Panelist Sara Rauchwerger, BG Strategy and Chamber of Commerce International Consortium for Entrepreneurs

Panelist Henry Wong, Diamond TechVentures and Garage Technology Ventures
Monday, June 16 Entrepreneur Success Stories: From Idea to Exit Moderator: Allison Leopold Tilley, Partner, Co-Head, Corporate Securities & Technology, Pillsbury
Panelists:

Jonathan Fisher - Professor of Business, University of San Francisco, CEO, Bharosa, Inc. (Acquired by Oracle, Inc.)

Rajiv Gupta -VP/GM, Policy Management Business Unit, Cisco, Inc.; Founder & CEO Securent, Inc. (acquired by Cisco); Founder & CEO, Confluent Software, Inc. (acquired by Oblix, Inc.)

Nand Mulchandani - Sr. Director, Security Products Management & Marketing, VP, Marketing and Business Development, Determina, Inc. (Acquired by VMWare, Inc.); Co-Founder & VP, Product Management, Oblix, Inc. (Acquired by Oracle, Inc.)

Craig Walker - CEO, Grand Central, Inc (acquired by Google, Inc); former CEO, Dialpad Communications, Inc. (Acquired by Yahoo!) 
Monday, July 14 Building Your Facebook Application Business      Moderator, Jeff Harrell, Partner, Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman, LLP

Panelists:

Ed Baker, FaceBook entrepreneur for Send Hotness and Compare People, Founder, Demigo

Marc Burch, co-founder, ComoBlue; Principal, Burch Ventures

Siqi Chen, Creator, ‘Friends for Sale’ App for FaceBook

Jason Holloway, CEO, Face It!
Monday, August 11 Selling SaaS to the Enterprise Facilitator Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc.

Panelist Stephen Gillette, Partner, Jones Day

Panelist Ken Rudin, CEO and CoFounder, LucidEra 

Panelist Chris Whitted, SVP of Sales, Steelwedge 
Tuesday, September 9 Trends in the Wireless Industry Facilitator David Witkowski, Vice President, Wireless Communications Alliance

Panelist Claudia Backus, Senior Director, Ecosystem, Motorola

Panelist Caroline Lewko, CEO, Wireless Industry Partnership (WIP)

Panelist Richard Simoni, Partner, Asset Management
Monday, October 13 Hardware Breakthroughs: Chip Design, Robotics and more Facilitator Behrooz Shariati, Partner, Jones Day

Panelist Dr. Juan-antonio Carballo, Partner, IBM Venture Capital Group

Panelist Scott Chou, Partner, Gabriel Venture Partners

Panelist Code Cubbitt, Director, Motorola Ventures

Panelist Steve Szirom, InsideChips
Monday, November 10 Intrapreneurs Speak On Innovation Facilitator David Chen, Corporate Associate, Jones Day

Panelist Matthew Denesuk, Ph.D., Partner, IBM Venture Capital Group

Panelist Brian Martin, Sr. Director, Partner Solution Engineering, Multi- Product Group (MPG), EMC Corporation

Panelist Jo Anne Miller, Milk Street Ventures

Panelist Henry Sang, Jr., Associate Director, HP Labs Technology Transfer Office, Hewlett-Packard Company

Panelist John Wolpert, Executive Director, Team upStart, LLC
Monday, December 8 Technology Predictions for 2009 Facilitator Arthur Beeman, Partner, Jones Day LLP

Panelist Gustavo Aray, Senior Investment Manager, Intel Capital

Panelist Tom Foremski, Founder and Editor, Silicon Valley Watcher

Panelist Rebeca Hwang, Director of Network Strategy and Development, YouNoodle, Member Board of Directors and Chair of Judging California Clean Tech Open

Panelist Lars Leckie, Principal, Hummer Winblad

Panelist Katya Stesin, Serial Entrepreneur and Founder and CEO of recently funded Razoom


Below are topics from our 2007 high tech entrepreneurs' forums.

Date Title Facilitator
Monday, January 8 Investor Panel - Technology Trends Marc Burch, Independent Angel Investor
Steve Bennet, Sand Hill Angels
Clifford Tong, Keiretsu Forum
Ben Wan, Independent Angel Investor
Ron Weissman, Band Of Angels 
Monday, February 12 Successful Entrepreneur Panel Steve Adelman, Nexus Partners
Naveen Bisht, founder/CEO Ukiah Software, currently CEO/founder of Nayna Networks
Mike Grossman, co-founder/CEO LiveCapital,  currently CEO, Tempo Payments, Inc.
Chuck Haas, co-founder Covad, currently CEO and co-Founder of MetroFi
Wendy York-Fess, co-founder MarketSmart, President Electric Minds, currently COO of IMMI
Monday, March 12 Corporate Investments in High Tech Companies Facilitator, Antony Awaida from StartLeap Corporation, is a corporate executive and serial entrepreneur.
Panelist Lisa Lambert, Managing Director, Intel Capital, Software and Solutions Group
Panelist Cliff Reeves, Emerging Business Team at Microsoft
Panelist Ray Wu, is Director, Strategy and Corporate Development at HP 
Monday, April 9 Successful Web 2.0 Consumer Business Models Facilitator, Steve Bengston, Managing Director, PriceWaterhouseCoopers
Panelist Keith Rabois, VP Business Development, LinkedIn
Panelist Bill Schreiber, Corporate Partner, Fenwick & West
Panelist Jeffrey Walker, CEO, Atlassian
Panelist Karsten Weide, IDC
Panelist Peter Ziebelman from Palo Alto Venture Partners
Friday, May 18 An Investors' Eyes' View on Trends in High Tech Investing Facilitator, Linda Prowse Fosler, Prowse-Fosler and Associates
Panelist Clint Chao, Formative Ventures
Panelist Vish Mishra, Clearstone Ventures
Panelist Rich Simoni, Asset Management Company
Panelist Ted Wang, Fenwick & West 
Monday, June 11 Successful Exits through Acquisition Susan Felix, Managing Partner, Felix Consulting
Liam Goudge, Senior VP, Corporate Development & Licensing, Tessera
Andrew Luh, Attorney at Fenwick & West
Diaz Nesamoney, former founder and CEO of Celequest / co-founder, president, and COO Informatica
Monday, July 9 Developing Clear Value Propositions Facilitator Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc.
Panelist Allen Blue, VP Product Strategy and a Founder at LinkedIn
Panelist John Hall, Managing Director, Horizon Ventures
Panelist John Occhipinti, Managing Director, Woodside Fund
Monday, August 13 The Role of Process in Early Stage Companies Facilitator Jane Divinski, JAD Consulting
Panelist Subutai Ahmad, VP Engineering, Numenta
Panelist Steve Martin, VP of Engineering, Ruckus Wireless
Panelist Jay Michlin, VP of Engineering, OnStor
Panelist Jim Nisbet, Founder and CTO at Tablus
Tuesday, September 11 Acquiring Reference Customers Facilitator Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc.
Panelist Steve Blank, Commissioner at California Coastal Commission, Lecturer at Stanford University, Graduate School of Engineering, Director at IMVU
Panelist John Hall, Managing Director, Horizon Ventures
Panelist Alok Srivastava, CTO at SalesEdge and previously Director of R&D for Oracle's Collaboration Services group
Monday, October 8 Integrating the Sales and Marketing Plan Facilitator Diane Wieser, VP of Sales, Clarity Consultants
Panelist Rod Bacon, Founder, EVP of Service Provider Solutions, MediaPublisher
Panelist Avery Lyford, CEO, DigiSense
Panelist Axel Schultze, CEO, Xeequa
Panelist Jeffrey Walker, President, Atlassian
Monday, November 12 A Start-Up's Bottom Line Facilitator Ben Park, Founder and CEO, Camfess.com and President, KASE
Panelist Chuck DeVita, President, Growth Process Group Inc., and Adjunct Professor, Stanford University
Panelist Robert Jurkowski, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Selectica 
Panelist Axel Schultze, Founder and CEO, Xeequa
Panelist Henry Wong, Garage.com and Diamond TechVentures 
Monday, December 10 Successfully Positioning Your High Tech Company Facilitator Karen Kang, Karen Kang Consulting
Panelist Glenn Helton, Founder and Partner, Positioning Strategies
Panelist Pamela Kline Smith, former VP of Marketing for LiveOps and Metreo
Panelist Prashant Shah, Principal, Hummer Winblad Venture Partners 

Below are topics and dates from our 2006 high tech entrepreneurs' forums.



Date Title Facilitator
Thursday, March 9 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Round Table Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting
Thursday, April 20 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Round Table Steve Adelman, Nexus Partners
Christine Comaford-Lynch, Mighty Ventures
Jenelle Cox, DLA Piper
Monday, May 8 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Round Table Bill Joos, Go to Market Consulting
Linda Usoz, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart
Monday, June 12 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Round Table Christine Comaford-Lynch, Mighty Ventures
Linda Usoz, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart
Monday, July 10 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum Theme: Sales Strategies for Entrepreneurs Jeffrey Walker, Atlassian
Mike Griego, MXL Partners
Linda Usoz, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart
Monday, August 14 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum Theme: Revenue Models Steve Adelman, Nexus Partners
Linda Usoz, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart
Monday, September 11 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Workshop: Semiannual Gathering Kirkpatrick & Lockhart
Monday, October 9 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum Theme: Building an Executive Team Kurt Amundson
Linda Usoz, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart 
Monday, November 13 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum Theme: Alternative Funding Options Ed Lambert, Bridge Bank
Dirk Michels, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart
Jake Schwarz, Kirkpatrick & Lockhart 
Monday, December 11 SV High Tech Entrepreneurs' Forum: Growing the Business to the Next Level  Chuck DeVita, Growth Process Group

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